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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H8655

תְּרָפִים

teraphimter-aw-feme'

teraphim

15 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: tᵉrâphîym

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8655is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8655

Teraphim (singular or plural) a family idol

The King James renders it: idols(-atry), images, teraphim.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

teraphim is rendered "teraphim". It stands 15 times in the Hebrew text, across seven books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Judges, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 31:19Now while Laban was out shearing his sheep, Rachel stole her father’s household idols.
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

Now while Laban was out shearing his sheep, Rachel stole her father’s household idols.

Genesis 31:19הַתְּרָפִ֖ים

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's fifteen uses are in Judges.

The other 32 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • the teraphim10
  • and teraphim4
  • by the teraphim1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

תְּרוּמָהterumahcontributionUses76
תְּרוּעָהteruahshoutUses36
תְּרֵיןterentwoUses4
תְּרַעteradoorUses2
תְּרוּפָהteruphahhealingUses1
תְּרוּמִיָּהterumiahcontributionUses1

All 15, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַתְּרָפִ֖ים5
  • הַתְּרָפִ֗ים2
  • וּתְרָפִ֔ים2
  • בַּתְּרָפִ֔ים1
  • הַתְּרָפִ֨ים1
  • הַתְּרָפִ֣ים1
  • הַתְּרָפִֽים׃1
  • וּתְרָפִ֖ים1
  • וּתְרָפִֽים׃1

The grammar of each form

  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine plural10HTd/Ncmpa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural4HC/Ncmpa
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine plural1HRd/Ntmpa

Genesis

three uses
  • Now while Laban was out shearing his sheep, Rachel stole her father’s household idols.

    Genesis 31:19

    • הַתְּרָפִ֖יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim
  • Now Rachel had taken Laban’s household idols, put them in the saddlebag of her camel, and was sitting on them. And Laban searched everything in the tent but found nothing.

    Genesis 31:34

    • הַתְּרָפִ֗יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim
  • Rachel said to her father, “Sir, do not be angry that I cannot stand up before you; for I am having my period.” So Laban searched, but could not find the household idols.

    Genesis 31:35

    • הַתְּרָפִֽים׃haterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim

Judges

five uses
  • Now this man Micah had a shrine, and he made an ephod and some household idols, and ordained one of his sons as his priest.

    Judges 17:5

    • וּתְרָפִ֔יםuterafimconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: and teraphim
  • Then the five men who had gone to spy out the land of Laish said to their brothers, “Did you know that one of these houses has an ephod, household gods, a graven image, and a molten idol? Now think about what you should do.”

    Judges 18:14

    • וּתְרָפִ֔יםuterafimconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: and teraphim
  • And the five men who had gone to spy out the land went inside and took the graven image, the ephod, the household idols, and the molten idol, while the priest stood at the entrance of the gate with the six hundred armed men.

    Judges 18:17

    • הַתְּרָפִ֖יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim
  • When they entered Micah’s house and took the graven image, the ephod, the household idols, and the molten idol, the priest said to them, “What are you doing?”

    Judges 18:18

    • הַתְּרָפִ֖יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim
  • So the priest was glad and took the ephod, the household idols, and the graven image, and went with the people.

    Judges 18:20

    • הַתְּרָפִ֖יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim

1 Samuel

three uses
  • For rebellion is like the sin of divination, and arrogance is like the wickedness of idolatry. Because you have rejected the word of the LORD, He has rejected you as king.”

    1 Samuel 15:23

    • וּתְרָפִ֖יםuterafimconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: and teraphim
  • Then Michal took a household idol and laid it in the bed, placed some goat hair on its head, and covered it with a garment.

    1 Samuel 19:13

    • הַתְּרָפִ֗יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim
  • And when the messengers entered, there was the idol in the bed with the quilt of goats’ hair on its head.

    1 Samuel 19:16

    • הַתְּרָפִ֖יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim

2 Kings

one use
  • Furthermore, Josiah removed the mediums and spiritists, the household gods and idols, and all the abominations that were seen in the land of Judah and in Jerusalem. He did this to carry out the words of the law written in the book that Hilkiah the priest had found in the house of the LORD.

    2 Kings 23:24

    • הַתְּרָפִ֨יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim

Ezekiel

one use
  • For the king of Babylon stands at the fork in the road, at the junction of the two roads, to seek an omen: He shakes the arrows, he consults the idols, he examines the liver.

    Ezekiel 21:21

    • בַּתְּרָפִ֔יםbaterafimpreposition with the article + noun · masculine pluraltagged: by the teraphim

Hosea

one use
  • For the Israelites must live many days without king or prince, without sacrifice or sacred pillar, and without ephod or idol.

    Hosea 3:4

    • וּתְרָפִֽים׃uterafimconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: and teraphim

Zechariah

one use
  • For idols speak deceit and diviners see illusions; they tell false dreams and offer empty comfort. Therefore the people wander like sheep, oppressed for lack of a shepherd.

    Zechariah 10:2

    • הַתְּרָפִ֣יםhaterafimthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine pluraltagged: the teraphim

The letters

Gematria 730· 1,290 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →