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Hebrew verb · H7751

שׁוּט

shutshoot

to rove; to row

13 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: shûwṭ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7751is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 13
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7751

properly, to push forth; (but used only figuratively) to lash, i.e. (the sea with oars) to row; by implication, to travel

The King James renders it: go (about, through, to and fro), mariner, rower, run to and fro.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

shut is rendered "to rove; to row". It stands 13 times in the Hebrew text, across nine books.

  • Two of the uses stand in 2 Samuel, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to rove".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Numbers 11:8The people walked around and gathered it, ground it on a handmill or crushed it in a mortar, then boiled it in a cooking pot or shaped it into cakes. It tasted like pastry baked with fine oil.
  • The Greek text spells it thirteen different ways.

The first use

The people walked around and gathered it, ground it on a handmill or crushed it in a mortar, then boiled it in a cooking pot or shaped it into cakes. It tasted like pastry baked with fine oil.

Numbers 11:8שָׁטוּ֩

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in nine of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 30 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: to rove, and to row.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to roveStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhereNumbers 11:8The people walked around and gathered it, ground it on a handmill or crushed it in a mortar…
to rowStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • from roving about2
  • roving about2
  • they will rove about2
  • and run to and fro1
  • and they went about1
  • go about1
  • rove about1
  • rowers1
  • the rowers1
  • they went about1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שׁוּבshubto return: returnUses1,056
שׁוּרshurto seeUses15
שׁוּשַׁןshushanlilyUses13
שׁוּלshulhemUses11
שׁוּעָלshualfoxUses7
שׁוּחָהshuchahpitUses5
שׁוּחִיShuchiShuhiteUses5
שׁוּףshuphto bruiseUses4
שׁוּקshuqstreetUses4
שׁוּרshurwallUses4
שׁוּקshuqto overflowUses3
שׁוּרshurto travelUses3

and 11 more on the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 13, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

13 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַשָּׁטִ֖ים1
  • וְהִתְשׁוֹטַ֖טְנָה1
  • וַיָּשֻׁ֖טוּ1
  • יְשֽׁוֹטְט֛וּ1
  • יְשֹׁטְט֥וּ1
  • מִשּׁ֣וּט1
  • מְשׁוֹטְטִ֖ים1
  • מִשֻּׁ֣ט1
  • מְשֹׁטְט֤וֹת1
  • שֽׁוּט־1
  • שׁוֹטְט֞וּ1
  • שָׁטוּ֩1

and 1 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)2HR/Vqcc
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural2HVpi3mp
  • Hc/Vqw3mp1Hc/Vqw3mp
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · reflexive (hithpael), command · 2nd person feminine plural1HC/Vtv2fp
  • the definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine plural1HTd/Vqrmpa
  • verb · intensive (piel), participle · feminine plural1HVprfpa
  • verb · intensive (piel), participle · masculine plural1HVprmpa
  • verb · intensive (piel), command · 2nd person masculine plural1HVpv2mp
  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural1HVqp3cp
  • verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine plural1HVqrmpa
  • verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singular1HVqv2ms

Numbers

one use
  • The people walked around and gathered it, ground it on a handmill or crushed it in a mortar, then boiled it in a cooking pot or shaped it into cakes. It tasted like pastry baked with fine oil.

    Numbers 11:8

    • שָׁטוּ֩shatuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they went about

2 Samuel

two uses
  • So the king said to Joab the commander of his army, who was with him, “Go now throughout the tribes of Israel from Dan to Beersheba and register the troops, so that I may know their number.”

    2 Samuel 24:2

    • שֽׁוּט־shut-verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: go about
  • At the end of nine months and twenty days, having gone through the whole land, they returned to Jerusalem.

    2 Samuel 24:8

    • וַיָּשֻׁ֖טוּvaiyashutuHc/Vqw3mptagged: and they went about

2 Chronicles

one use
  • For the eyes of the LORD roam to and fro over all the earth, to show Himself strong on behalf of those whose hearts are fully devoted to Him. You have acted foolishly in this matter. From now on, therefore, you will be at war.”

    2 Chronicles 16:9

    • מְשֹׁטְט֤וֹתmeshotetotverb · intensive (piel), participle · feminine pluraltagged: roving about

Job

two uses
  • “Where have you come from?” said the LORD to Satan. “From roaming through the earth,” he replied, “and walking back and forth in it.”

    Job 1:7

    • מִשּׁ֣וּטmishutpreposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: from roving about
  • “Where have you come from?” said the LORD to Satan. “From roaming through the earth,” he replied, “and walking back and forth in it.”

    Job 2:2

    • מִשֻּׁ֣טmishutpreposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: from roving about

Jeremiah

two uses
  • “Go up and down the streets of Jerusalem. Look now and take note; search her squares. If you can find a single person, anyone who acts justly, anyone who seeks the truth, then I will forgive the city.

    Jeremiah 5:1

    • שׁוֹטְט֞וּshotuverb · intensive (piel), command · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: rove about
  • Wail, O Heshbon, for Ai has been destroyed; cry out, O daughters of Rabbah! Put on sackcloth and mourn; run back and forth within your walls, for Milcom will go into exile together with his priests and officials.

    Jeremiah 49:3

    • וְהִתְשׁוֹטַ֖טְנָהvehitshotatnahconjunction (“and”) + verb · reflexive (hithpael), command · 2nd person feminine pluraltagged: and run to and fro

Ezekiel

two uses
  • The men of Sidon and Arvad were your oarsmen. Your men of skill, O Tyre, were there as your captains.

    Ezekiel 27:8

    • שָׁטִ֖יםshatimverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: rowers
  • Your oarsmen have brought you onto the high seas, but the east wind will shatter you in the heart of the sea.

    Ezekiel 27:26

    • הַשָּׁטִ֖יםhashatimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: the rowers

Daniel

one use
  • But you, Daniel, shut up these words and seal the book until the time of the end. Many will roam to and fro, and knowledge will increase.”

    Daniel 12:4

    • יְשֹׁטְט֥וּyeshotetuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will rove about

Amos

one use
  • People will stagger from sea to sea and roam from north to east, seeking the word of the LORD, but they will not find it.

    Amos 8:12

    • יְשֽׁוֹטְט֛וּyeshotuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will rove about

Zechariah

one use
  • For who has despised the day of small things? But these seven eyes of the LORD, which scan the whole earth, will rejoice when they see the plumb line in the hand of Zerubbabel.”

    Zechariah 4:10

    • מְשׁוֹטְטִ֖יםmeshotimverb · intensive (piel), participle · masculine pluraltagged: roving about

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →