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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H7776

שׁוּעָל

shualshoo-awl'

fox

7 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: shûwʻâl

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7776is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7776

a jackal (as a burrower)

The King James renders it: fox.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

shual is rendered "fox". It stands 7 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Song of Solomon, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Judges 15:4Then Samson went out and caught three hundred foxes. And he took torches, turned the foxes tail-to-tail, and fastened a torch between each pair of tails.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

Then Samson went out and caught three hundred foxes. And he took torches, turned the foxes tail-to-tail, and fastened a torch between each pair of tails.

Judges 15:4שׁוּעָלִ֑ים

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's seven uses are in Song of Solomon.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • foxes5
  • a fox1
  • like foxes1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שׁוּבshubto return: returnUses1,056
שׁוּרshurto seeUses15
שׁוּטshutto roveUses13
שׁוּשַׁןshushanlilyUses13
שׁוּלshulhemUses11
שׁוּחָהshuchahpitUses5
שׁוּחִיShuchiShuhiteUses5
שׁוּףshuphto bruiseUses4
שׁוּקshuqstreetUses4
שׁוּרshurwallUses4
שׁוּקshuqto overflowUses3
שׁוּרshurto travelUses3

and 11 more on the stem.

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • כְּשֻׁעָלִ֖ים1
  • שׁוּעָ֔ל1
  • שׁוּעָלִ֑ים1
  • שֽׁוּעָלִ֔ים1
  • שֽׁוּעָלִ֥ים1
  • שׁוּעָלִ֖ים1
  • שֻׁעָלִ֣ים1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine plural5HNcmpa
  • noun · masculine singular1HNcmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine plural1HR/Ncmpa

Judges

one use
  • Then Samson went out and caught three hundred foxes. And he took torches, turned the foxes tail-to-tail, and fastened a torch between each pair of tails.

    Judges 15:4

    • שׁוּעָלִ֑יםshualimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: foxes

Nehemiah

one use
  • Then Tobiah the Ammonite, who was beside him, said, “If even a fox were to climb up on what they are building, it would break down their wall of stones!”

    Nehemiah 4:3

    • שׁוּעָ֔לshualnoun · masculine singulartagged: a fox

Psalms

one use
  • They will fall to the power of the sword; they will become a portion for foxes.

    Psalms 63:10

    • שֻׁעָלִ֣יםshualimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: foxes

Song of Solomon

two uses
  • Catch for us the foxes—the little foxes that ruin the vineyards—for our vineyards are in bloom.

    Song of Solomon 2:15

    • שֽׁוּעָלִ֔יםshualimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: foxes
    • שֽׁוּעָלִ֥יםshualimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: foxes

Lamentations

one use
  • because of Mount Zion, which lies desolate, patrolled by foxes.

    Lamentations 5:18

    • שׁוּעָלִ֖יםshualimnoun · masculine pluraltagged: foxes

Ezekiel

one use
  • Your prophets, O Israel, are like foxes among the ruins.

    Ezekiel 13:4

    • כְּשֻׁעָלִ֖יםkeshualimpreposition + noun · masculine pluraltagged: like foxes

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →