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2 Samuel 3:8

in 2 Samuel 3

Abner was furious over Ish-bosheth’s accusation. “Am I the head of a dog that belongs to Judah?” he asked. “All this time I have been loyal to the house of your father Saul, to his brothers, and to his friends. I have not delivered you into the hand of David, but now you accuse me of wrongdoing with this woman!

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Then was Abner very wroth for the words of Ish-bosheth, and said, Am I a dog’s head that belongeth to Judah? This day do I show kindness unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into the hand of David; and yet thou chargest me this day with a fault concerning this woman.

KJV

Then was Abner very wroth for the words of Ish–bosheth, and said, Am I a dog’s head, which against Judah do shew kindness this day unto the house of Saul thy father, to his brethren, and to his friends, and have not delivered thee into the hand of David, that thou chargest me to day with a fault concerning this woman?

This verse in 2 Samuel 3

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Am I a dog’s head - Dost thou treat a man with indignity who has been the only prop of thy tottering kingdom, and the only person who could make head against the house of David?

This site's exposition

Abner had continued to strengthen his position in the house of Saul

on 2 Samuel 3:6-8

Abner has been strengthening “his position in the house of Saul”, and Ish-bosheth asks why he slept with Saul's concubine Rizpah. Taking a king's concubine was a claim on his throne. His answer, “Am I the head of a dog”, sets his loyal service against the charge.

This site's exposition

Am I the head of a dog

Albert Barnes finds the words that belongs to Judah obscure, and he reads them as Abner throwing back the charge that he sided with Judah. Matthew Henry notes that Abner never denies the act. He answers with his record of loyalty.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), but we suspect he was guilty, for he does not expressly deny it; and, though he was, he lets Ish-bosheth know, (1.) That he scorned to be reproached with it by him, and would not take reproof at his hands. "What!" says Abner, " Am I a dog's head, a vile and contemptible animal, that thou exposest me thus?

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens+odd-straight-quotes

Then was Abner very wroth for the words of Ishbosheth,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

The words against Judah are very obscure. If the text be correct, the words would seem to be Ish-bosheth’s, who in his anger had charged Abner with being a vile partisan of Judah: Abner retorts, “Am I (as you say) a dog’s head which belongeth to Judah, or on Judah’s side! This day I show you kindness, etc., and this day thou chargest me with a fault, etc.”

The words behind it

33 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּחַר֩and it burned

    vaiyicharH2734 →91 times

  • לְאַבְנֵ֨רto Abner

    leavnerH74 →63 times

  • מְאֹ֜דexceedingly

    meodH3966 →300 times

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • דִּבְרֵ֣י[the] words of

    divreiH1697 →1440 times

  • אִֽישׁ־Ish-

    ʾish-H378 →22 times

  • בֹּ֗שֶׁתbosheth

    boshetH378 →22 times

  • וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙and he said

    vaiyomerH559 →5305 times

  • הֲרֹ֨אשׁ¿ [the] head of

    haroshH7218 →599 times

  • כֶּ֥לֶבa dog

    kelevH3611 →32 times

  • אָנֹ֘כִי֮[am] I

    ʾanokhiH595 →359 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

    ʾasherH834 →5497 times

  • לִֽיהוּדָה֒[belongs] to Judah

    lihudahH3063 →819 times

  • הַיּ֨וֹםthis day

    haiyomH3117 →2304 times

  • אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־I show

    ʾeeseh-H6213 →2628 times

  • חֶ֜סֶדloyalty

    chesedH2617 →247 times

  • עִם־with

    ʾim-H5973 →1050 times

  • בֵּ֣ית׀[the] house of

    beitH1004 →2046 times

  • שָׁא֣וּלSaul

    shaulH7586 →402 times

  • אָבִ֗יךָfather your

    ʾavikhaH1 →1212 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • אֶחָיו֙brothers his

    ʾechavH251 →630 times

  • וְאֶל־and to

    veel-H413 →5510 times

  • מֵ֣רֵעֵ֔הוּfriend[s] his

    mereehuH4828 →

  • וְלֹ֥אand not

    velo'H3808 →5168 times

  • הִמְצִיתִ֖ךָI have delivered you

    himtzitikhaH4672 →455 times

  • בְּיַד־in [the] hand of

    beyad-H3027 →1618 times

  • דָּוִ֑דDavid

    davidH1732 →999 times

  • וַתִּפְקֹ֥דand you have visited

    vatifkodH6485 →303 times

  • עָלַ֛יon me

    ʾalaiH5921 →5755 times

  • עֲוֹ֥ן[the] guilt of

    ʾavonH5771 →233 times

  • הָאִשָּׁ֖הthe woman

    haishahH802 →781 times

  • הַיּֽוֹם׃this day

    haiyomH3117 →2304 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Samuel 16:9

    Then Abishai son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? Let me go over and cut off his head!”

    it leads to

    • Exodus 22:28

      You must not blaspheme God or curse the ruler of your people.

    • 2 Samuel 9:8

      Mephibosheth bowed down and said, “What is your servant, that you should show regard for a dead dog like me?”

    • 1 Samuel 24:14

      Against whom has the king of Israel come out? Whom are you pursuing? A dead dog? A flea?

  • Through

    2 Samuel 9:8

    Mephibosheth bowed down and said, “What is your servant, that you should show regard for a dead dog like me?”

    it leads to

    • 2 Samuel 16:9

      Then Abishai son of Zeruiah said to the king, “Why should this dead dog curse my lord the king? Let me go over and cut off his head!”

    • Matthew 15:26–27

      But Jesus replied, “It is not right to take the children’s bread and toss it to the dogs.”

    • 1 Samuel 24:14–15

      Against whom has the king of Israel come out? Whom are you pursuing? A dead dog? A flea?

  • Through

    Psalms 76:10

    Even the wrath of man shall praise You; with the survivors of wrath You will clothe Yourself.

    it leads to

    • Romans 9:17

      For the Scripture says to Pharaoh: “I raised you up for this very purpose, that I might display My power in you, and that My name might be proclaimed in all the earth.”

  • Through

    1 Samuel 15:28

    So Samuel said to him, “The LORD has torn the kingdom of Israel from you today and has given it to your neighbor who is better than you.

    it leads to

    • 1 Samuel 28:17–18

      He has done exactly what He spoke through me: The LORD has torn the kingship out of your hand and given it to your neighbor David.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Samuel

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.