1 Thessalonians 2:4
in 1 Thessalonians 2Instead, we speak as those approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, not in order to please men but God, who examines our hearts.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
but even as we have been approved of God to be intrusted with the gospel, so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God who proveth our hearts.
KJV
But as we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts.
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This verse in 1 Thessalonians 2
Commentary
15 notes on this verseBut as we were allowed of God - Καθως δεδοκιμασμεθα· As we were accounted worthy to be put in trust - as God put confidence in us, and sent us on his most especial message to mankind, even so we speak, keeping the dignity of our high calling continually in view; and, acting as in the sight of God, we speak not to please or flatter men, though our doctrine is the most consolatory that can be conceived, but to please that God who searcheth the heart, and before whom all our motives are constantly without a veil.
This site's exposition
our appeal does not arise from deceit
on 1 Thessalonians 2:3-4
The apostles clear themselves of three charges that pagan preachers on the make often earned: deceit or ulterior motives or trickery. Approval was itself a trust, approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel, so the aim runs opposite to a crowd pleaser's.
This site's exposition
approved by God to be entrusted with the gospel
Approved and examines translate one Greek verb, dokimazo, and Jamieson, Fausset and Brown tie the two together. God tested the men before He trusted them with the gospel, and He still tests their hearts. Matthew Henry calls them stewards, who must be found faithful.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
But the perfect man, out of love, "beareth all things, endureth all things," "as not pleasing man, but God." Although praise follows him as a consequence, it is not for his own advantage, but for the imitation and benefit of those who praise him.
The great Teacher has accordingly taught us by His apostle, that we ought not to do good with a view to be praised by men, that is, we ought not to make the praises of men the motive for our well-doing; and yet, for the sake of men themselves, He teaches us to seek their approbation. For when good men are praised, the praise does not benefit those on whom it is bestowed, but those who bestowed it. For to the good, so far as they are themselves concerned, it is enough that they are good; but those are to be congratulated whose interest it is to imitate the good when the good are praised by them, since they thus show that the persons whom they sincerely praise are persons whose conduct they appreciate. The apostle says in a certain place, "If I yet pleased men, I should not be the servant of Christ;" and the same apostle says in another place, "I please all men in all things," and adds the reason, "Not seeking mine own profit, but the profit of many, that they may be saved." … What the apostle says, then, in the first of these passages, "If I yet pleased men, I should not be the servant of Christ," is to be understood as if he said, If the good things which I do were done by me with human praise as my motive, if I were puffed up with the love of praise, I should not be the servant of Christ. The apostle, then, wished to please all men, and rejoiced in pleasing them, not that he might himself be inflated with their praises, but that he being praised might build them up in Christ.
In all good works, be careful lest you be stirred by desire for human praise. You ought to be praised in your good works, but insofar as you do them, you ought not to expect human praises. The human tongue may praise you, but desire …
"For our exhortation is not of error nor of uncleanness, nor in guile: but even as we have been approved of God to be entrusted with the Gospel, so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God which proveth our hearts." Do you see that, as I said, from their perseverance he makes a proof that the Preaching is divine? For, if it were not so, if it were a deceit, we should not have endured so many dangers, which allowed us not even to take breath. You were in tribulation, we were in tribulation. What then was it? Unless somewhat of things future had excited us, unless we had been persuaded that there is a good hope, we should not have been filled with the more alacrity by suffering. For who would have chosen for the sake of what we have here to endure so many sufferings, and to live a life of anxiety, and full of dangers? For whom would they persuade? For are not these things of themselves enough to trouble the disciples, when they see their teachers in dangers? But this was not your case. "For our exhortation," that is, our teaching, "is not of error." The matter, he says, is not guile nor deceit, that we should give it up. It is not for things abominable, as the tricks of jugglers and sorcerers. "And of uncleanness," says he, "nor in guile," nor for any insurrection. "But even as we have been approved of God to be entrusted with the Gospel, so we speak, not as pleasing men, but God." Do you see, that it is not vainglory? "But God," he says, "which proveth our hearts." We do nothing for the sake of pleasing men, he says. For on whose account should we do these things? Then having praised them, he says, Not as wishing to please men, nor seeking the honors that are from men, he adds, "But as we have been approved of God to be entrusted with the Gospel." Unless He had seen that we were free from every worldly consideration, He would not have chosen us. […]
Through prayer to God I have obtained the privilege of seeing your most worthy faces, and have even been granted more than I requested; for I hope as a prisoner in Christ Jesus to salute you, if indeed it be the will of God that I be thought worthy of attaining unto the end. For the beginning has been well ordered, if I may obtain grace to cling to my lot without hindrance unto the end. For I am afraid of your love, lest it should do me an injury.
7 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church3 voices
God, he says, deemed us worthy and chose us to entrust to us the Gospel: He would not have chosen us if He had not recognized us as worthy. Therefore we also remain as worthy as we were chosen by Him to be for so …
so that the Gospel would be entrusted to us: As trustworthy servants. Gospel: That is, the preaching of the Gospel. so also did we speak: That is to proclaim accurately. Striving to please God, and not men. …
Thus his preaching is not tainted, but rather sound. But something is sound because it serves its nature. As a result, preaching is sound when someone teaches in that manner in which Christ taught; and so Paul says, but just as we have been approved, …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
They were stewards, put in trust with the gospel: and it is required of a steward that he be faithful. The gospel which Paul preached was not his own, but the gospel of God.
But as we were allowed of God,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
as--according as; even as. allowed--Greek, "We have been approved on trial," "deemed fit." This word corresponds to "God which trieth our hearts" below. This approval as to sincerity depends solely on the grace and mercy of God (Ac 9:15;
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase+unbalanced-parens
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
But as we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel - Compare 1Ti 1:11-12. Since there had been committed to us an office so high and holy, and so much demanding sincerity, fidelity, and honesty, we endeavored to act in all respects in conformity to the trust reposed in us. The gospel is a system of truth and sincerity, and we evinced the same. The gospel is concerned with great realities, and we did not resort to trick and illusion. The office of the ministry is most responsible, and we acted in view of the great account which we must render. The meaning is, that Paul had such a sense of the truth, reality, and importance of the gospel, and of his responsibility, as effectually to keep him from anything like craft or cunning in preaching it. An effectual restrainer from mere management and trick will always be found in a deep conviction of the truth and importance of religion. Artifice and cunning are the usual accompaniments of a bad cause - and, when adopted by a minister of the gospel, will usually, when detected, leave the impression that he feels that he is engaged in such a cause. If an object cannot be secured by sincerity and straight-forward dealing, it is not desirable that it should be secured at all. Even so we speak - In accordance with the nature of the gospel; with the truth and sincerity which such a cause demands. Not as pleasing men - Not in the manner of impostors, who make it their object to please people. The meaning of the apostle is, that he did not aim to teach such doctrines as would flatter people; as would win their applause; or as would gratify their passions or their fancy. We are not to suppose that he desired to offend people; or that he regarded their esteem as of no value; or that he was indifferent whether they were pleased or displeased; but that it was not the direct object of his preaching to please them. […]
The words behind it
22 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἀλλὰ | alla | but | G235 → | 635 times |
| καθὼς | kathos | even as | G2531 → | 182 times |
| δεδοκιμάσμεθα | dedokimasmetha | we have been approved | G1381 → | 22 times |
| ὑπὸ | hupo | by | G5259 → | 219 times |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεοῦ | theou | God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| πιστευθῆναι | pisteuthenai | to be entrusted with | G4100 → | 237 times |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| εὐαγγέλιον, | euangelion | gospel, | G2098 → | 73 times |
| οὕτως | houtos | so | G3779 → | 208 times |
| λαλοῦμεν, | laloumen | we speak, | G2980 → | 294 times |
| οὐχ | ouch | not | G3756 → | 1664 times |
| ὡς | hos | as | G5613 → | 500 times |
| ἀνθρώποις | anthropois | men | G444 → | 549 times |
| ἀρέσκοντες | areskontes | pleasing | G700 → | 17 times |
| ἀλλὰ | alla | but | G235 → | 635 times |
| θεῷ | theo | as God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| τῷ | to | who | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δοκιμάζοντι | dokimazonti | is examining | G1381 → | 22 times |
| τὰς | tas | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| καρδίας | kardias | hearts | G2588 → | 156 times |
| ἡμῶν. | hemon | of us. | G3165 → | 1936 times |
ἀλλὰbut
allaG235 →635 times
καθὼςeven as
kathosG2531 →182 times
δεδοκιμάσμεθαwe have been approved
dedokimasmethaG1381 →22 times
ὑπὸby
hupoG5259 →219 times
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
θεοῦGod
theouG2316 →1312 times
πιστευθῆναιto be entrusted with
pisteuthenaiG4100 →237 times
τὸthe
toG3588 →19766 times
εὐαγγέλιον,gospel,
euangelionG2098 →73 times
οὕτωςso
houtosG3779 →208 times
λαλοῦμεν,we speak,
laloumenG2980 →294 times
οὐχnot
ouchG3756 →1664 times
ὡςas
hosG5613 →500 times
ἀνθρώποιςmen
anthropoisG444 →549 times
ἀρέσκοντεςpleasing
areskontesG700 →17 times
ἀλλὰbut
allaG235 →635 times
θεῷas God
theoG2316 →1312 times
τῷwho
toG3588 →19766 times
δοκιμάζοντιis examining
dokimazontiG1381 →22 times
τὰςthe
tasG3588 →19766 times
καρδίαςhearts
kardiasG2588 →156 times
ἡμῶν.of us.
hemonG3165 →1936 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Galatians 1:10Am I now seeking the approval of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a servant of Christ.
it leads to
- Acts 5:29
But Peter and the other apostles replied, “We must obey God rather than men.
- Ephesians 6:6
And do this not only to please them while they are watching, but as servants of Christ, doing the will of God from your heart.
- James 4:4
You adulteresses! Do you not know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? Therefore, whoever chooses to be a friend of the world renders himself an enemy of God.
- Matthew 22:16
They sent their disciples to Him along with the Herodians. “Teacher,” they said, “we know that You are honest and that You teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. You seek…
- Colossians 3:22
Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything, not only to please them while they are watching, but with sincerity of heart and fear of the Lord.
- Acts 5:29
Through
Romans 8:27And He who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.
it leads to
- Jeremiah 17:10
I, the LORD, search the heart; I examine the mind to reward a man according to his way, by what his deeds deserve.
- 1 John 5:14–15
And this is the confidence that we have before Him: If we ask anything according to His will, He hears us.
- Jeremiah 17:10
Through
2 Timothy 1:14Guard the treasure entrusted to you, with the help of the Holy Spirit who dwells in us.
it leads to
- John 14:17
the Spirit of truth. The world cannot receive Him, because it neither sees Him nor knows Him. But you do know Him, for He abides with you and will be in you.
- John 14:17
About 1 Thessalonians

This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Letters 231.4; Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 7; Fulgentius of Ruspe, LETTERS 2.35; Ignatius of Antioch, Epistle of Ignatius to the Romans; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily on 1 Thessalonians 2; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Nicholas of Lyra, Commentary (church-history corpus); Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Thessalonians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 1 Thessalonians.
