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Isaiah

Isaiahchapter 13

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Isaiah's Vision of the Destruction of Babylon — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

Chapter summary

The burden of Babylon, which Isaiah the son of Amoz sees, opens the oracles against the nations.

Read the rest, the context and the outline

The burden of Babylon, which Isaiah the son of Amoz sees, opens the oracles against the nations. Jehovah of hosts musters a host for battle (consecrated ones summoned from a far country, the weapons of his indignation) and the chapter announces the day of Jehovah: hands feeble, hearts melting, pangs like a woman in travail. The judgment darkens the cosmos itself: stars, constellations, sun, and moon withhold their light, the heavens tremble, and the earth is shaken from its place. Jehovah stirs up the Medes, who regard neither silver nor gold, against the city; infants are dashed and houses rifled. Babylon, the glory of kingdoms and beauty of the Chaldeans' pride, becomes as Sodom and Gomorrah, never again inhabited, home only to wild beasts, ostriches, wolves, and jackals.

Drawn from Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory, Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary, John Wesley, Notes on the Old Testament and John Calvin, Commentaries.

Context

Prophecy · IsaiahIsaiah overview

  • A. 1–8 Mustering an Army for the Day of the LORD
  • B. 9–16 Sun, Moon, and Stars Withhold Their Light
  • C. 17–22 Babylon Overthrown, Never to Be Inhabited
Top cross-references8 chapters ▾
  • Jeremiah 507 verses
    • Jeremiah 50:1The word that the Lord spake against Babylon and against the land of the Chaldeans by Jeremiah the prophet.
    • Jeremiah 50:2Declare ye among the nations, and publish, and set up a standard; publish, and conceal not: say, Babylon is taken, Bel is confounded, Merodach is broken in pieces; her idols are confounded, her images are broken in pieces.
    • Jeremiah 50:9For, lo, I will raise and cause to come up against Babylon an assembly of great nations from the north country: and they shall set themselves in array against her; from thence she shall be taken: their arrows shall be as of a mighty expert man; none shall return in vain.
    • Jeremiah 50:16Cut off the sower from Babylon, and him that handleth the sickle in the time of harvest: for fear of the oppressing sword they shall turn every one to his people, and they shall flee every one to his own land.
    • Jeremiah 50:21Go up against the land of Merathaim, even against it, and against the inhabitants of Pekod: waste and utterly destroy after them, saith the Lord, and do according to all that I have commanded thee.
    • Jeremiah 50:29Call together the archers against Babylon: all ye that bend the bow, camp against it round about; let none thereof escape: recompense her according to her work; according to all that she hath done, do unto her: for she hath been proud against the Lord, against the Holy One of Israel.
    • Read Jeremiah 50: 1 more there →
  • Jeremiah 515 verses
    • Jeremiah 51:11Make bright the arrows; gather the shields: the Lord hath raised up the spirit of the kings of the Medes: for his device is against Babylon, to destroy it; because it is the vengeance of the Lord, the vengeance of his temple.
    • Jeremiah 51:20Thou art my battle axe and weapons of war: for with thee will I break in pieces the nations, and with thee will I destroy kingdoms;
    • Jeremiah 51:33For thus saith the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel; The daughter of Babylon is like a threshingfloor, it is time to thresh her: yet a little while, and the time of her harvest shall come.
    • Jeremiah 51:43Her cities are a desolation, a dry land, and a wilderness, a land wherein no man dwelleth, neither doth any son of man pass thereby.
    • Jeremiah 51:58Thus saith the Lord of hosts; The broad walls of Babylon shall be utterly broken, and her high gates shall be burned with fire; and the people shall labour in vain, and the folk in the fire, and they shall be weary.
    • Read Jeremiah 51 →
  • Joel 33 verses
    • Joel 3:11Assemble yourselves, and come, all ye heathen, and gather yourselves together round about: thither cause thy mighty ones to come down, O Lord.
    • Joel 3:14Multitudes, multitudes in the valley of decision: for the day of the Lord is near in the valley of decision.
    • Joel 3:16The Lord also shall roar out of Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem; and the heavens and the earth shall shake: but the Lord will be the hope of his people, and the strength of the children of Israel.
    • Read Joel 3 →
  • Isaiah 133 verses
    • Isaiah 13:15Every one that is found shall be thrust through; and every one that is joined unto them shall fall by the sword.
    • Isaiah 13:16Their children also shall be dashed to pieces before their eyes; their houses shall be spoiled, and their wives ravished.
    • Isaiah 13:18Their bows also shall dash the young men to pieces; and they shall have no pity on the fruit of the womb; their eye shall not spare children.
    • Read Isaiah 13 →
4 more chapters this one speaks with
  • Matthew 242 verses
    • Matthew 24:29Immediately after the tribulation of those days shall the sun be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall be shaken:
    • Matthew 24:31And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other.
    • Read Matthew 24 →
  • Isaiah 52 verses
    • Isaiah 5:15And the mean man shall be brought down, and the mighty man shall be humbled, and the eyes of the lofty shall be humbled:
    • Isaiah 5:26And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth: and, behold, they shall come with speed swiftly:
    • Read Isaiah 5 →
  • Joel 22 verses
    • Joel 2:25And I will restore to you the years that the locust hath eaten, the cankerworm, and the caterpiller, and the palmerworm, my great army which I sent among you.
    • Joel 2:31The sun shall be turned into darkness, and the moon into blood, before the great and the terrible day of the Lord come.
    • Read Joel 2 →
  • 1 Thessalonians 52 verses

Cross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and OpenBible.info.