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The Voices

J.C. Ryle

John Charles Ryle (May 10, 1816 – June 10, 1900) was an English evangelical Anglican bishop, preacher, and prolific tract-writer; he served as the first Bishop of Liverpool from 1880 until his retirement two months before his death.

Portrait of J.C. Ryle
Herbert Rose Barraud · Public domain

Short bio

John Charles Ryle (May 10, 1816 – June 10, 1900) was an English evangelical Anglican bishop, preacher, and prolific tract-writer; he served as the first Bishop of Liverpool from 1880 until his retirement two months before his death. Born to a wealthy Cheshire banking family, Ryle was educated at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford, and was preparing for a parliamentary or military career when his father's bank failed in 1841, taking the family fortune. He was ordained Anglican in 1842 and pastored quiet rural parishes (Helmingham, Stradbroke) in Suffolk for over thirty years, during which he built his reputation on cheap, plain-spoken evangelical tracts distributed by the millions. Appointed dean of Salisbury in early 1880, he was elevated within months to the newly created Liverpool see, where he served as a working evangelical bishop in a heavily Anglo-Catholic environment.

What they believed

  • Fear of the Lord Emphasis — Fear of the Lord is the right disposition of the believer toward the holy God. Ryle's preaching is consistently graveyard-direct about hell, judgment, and the necessity of regeneration — the "fear of the Lord" is enacted in his sermons more than theorized.
  • Cost of Following — Counting the cost is an evangelical non-negotiable. Ryle insists the modern church reduces the gospel to a quick decision and creates "Christians" without conversion. Real discipleship requires repentance, ongoing struggle against sin, and the willingness to suffer.
  • Rapture Timing — Historic premillennial — Christ returns visibly to inaugurate a millennial reign — but NOT dispensational pre-tribulation rapture. Ryle's eschatology pre-dates the Scofield-Lindsey synthesis and explicitly distances itself from the secret-rapture framing then emerging via Darby.
  • Cessation — Ryle is functionally cessationist in the 19th-c. Reformed Anglican mode. He does not engage modern continuationism (which postdates him). His pneumatology emphasizes the Spirit's regenerating, sanctifying, illuminating work in the believer and the gathered church.
  • Modern State Prophetic Significance — Ryle held the future literal restoration of Israel — both spiritual (national conversion to Christ) and political (return to the land) — as a clear teaching of Scripture. He preached this in the 19th-c. context, decades before the modern state of Israel existed.
  • Penal Substitution — Penal substitution is the central interpretive lens for the cross. Christ bore the wrath of God in the believer's stead; this is the gospel.

Notable works

7 listed

TitleYearDescription
Holiness: Its Nature, Hindrances, Difficulties, and Roots1877The classical Reformed alternative to Keswick "second-blessing" sanctification. The standard 19th-c. Anglican statement on progressive sanctification. Required reading for the holiness-vs-grace question.
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels1856The standard 19th-c. evangelical Anglican commentary on the Gospels. Ryle's functional equivalent of Matthew Henry but with sharper Reformed-Anglican inflections. Designed for family devotional reading and for lay teachers.
Knots Untied: Being Plain Statements on Disputed Points in Religion1874Ryle's articulation of Reformed Anglican distinctives against both Anglo-Catholicism and modernist liberalism.
Practical Religion1878Lay-accessible practical-religion handbook on prayer, Bible reading, the Lord's Day, family religion, etc.
Old Paths1877Ryle's positive Reformational doctrinal articulation in 19 essays. The companion-volume to *Knots Untied*'s polemic.
Christian Leaders of the 18th Century1869Ryle's account of the 18th-c. evangelical revival — Whitefield, Wesley, Berridge, Romaine, Grimshaw, Hervey, Toplady, Walker, Fletcher, etc. The model for evangelical historical biography.
Coming Events and Present Duties1867Ryle's premillennial eschatology articulated. Distinctively NOT dispensational pre-tribulation rapture; classical historic premillennialism oriented to the visible return of Christ.

Their words on MannaFest

408 quotes across 4 books

Where this voice speaks on the site: each quote links to the verse it was chosen for.

Luke 1:1–4Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

The Gospel of Luke, which we now begin, contains many precious things which are not recorded in the other three Gospels. Such, for instance, are the histories of Zachariah and Elizabeth, the angel's announcement to Mary — and, to speak generally, the whole

Luke 1:5–12Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

The first event recorded in Luke's Gospel, is the sudden appearance of an angel to a Jewish priest named Zachariah. The angel announces to him that a son is about to be born to him, by a miraculous interposition — and that this son is to be the forerunner o

Luke 1:18–25Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We see in this passage, the power of unbelief in a holy man. As righteous and holy as Zachariah was — the announcement of the angel appeared unbelievable to him. He could not think it possible that an old man like himself could have a son. "How shall I know

Luke 1:26–33Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We have, in these verses, the announcement of the most marvelous event that ever happened in this world — the incarnation and birth of our Lord Jesus Christ. It is a passage which we should always read with mingled wonder, love and praise. We should notice,

Luke 1:34–38Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

Let us mark, in these verses — the reverent and discreet manner in which the angel Gabriel speaks of the great mystery of Christ's incarnation. In reply to the question of Mary, "How shall this be?" he uses these remarkable words, "The Holy Spirit shall com

Luke 1:39–45Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We should observe in this passage — the benefit of fellowship and communion between believers. We read of a visit paid by Mary to her cousin Elizabeth. We are told in a striking manner how the hearts of both of these holy women were cheered, and their minds

Luke 1:46–56Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

These verses contain Mary's famous hymn of praise, in the prospect of becoming the "mother of our Lord." Next to the Lord's Prayer, perhaps, few passages of Scripture are better known than this. Wherever the Church of England's Prayer-book is used, this hym

Luke 1:57–66Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We have in this passage the history of a birth — the birth of a burning and shining light in the Church, the forerunner of Christ Himself — John the Baptist. The language in which the Holy Spirit describes the event, is well worthy of remark. It is written

Luke 1:67–80Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

Another hymn of praise demands our attention in these verses. We have read the thanksgiving of Mary — the mother of our Lord. Let us now read the thanksgiving of Zachariah — the father of John the Baptist. We have heard what praises the first coming of Chri

Luke 2:1–7Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We have, in these verses, the story of a birth — the birth of the incarnate Son of God, the Lord Jesus Christ. Every birth of a living child is a marvelous event. It brings into being a soul that will never die. But never since the world began, was a birth

Luke 2:8–20Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We read, in these verses — how the birth of the Lord Jesus was first announced to mankind. The birth of a king's son is generally made an occasion of public reveling and rejoicing. But the announcement of the birth of the Prince of Peace was made privately,

Luke 2:21–24Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

The first point which demands our attention in this passage--is the obedience which our Lord rendered, as an infant, to the Jewish law. We read of His being circumcised on the eighth day. It is the earliest fact which is recorded in His history. It is a mer

Luke 2:25–35Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We see, in the case of Simeon — how God has a believing people even in the worst of places, and in the darkest times. Religion was at a very low ebb in Israel when Christ was born. The Old testament teachings were spoiled by the doctrines of Pharisees and S

Luke 2:36–40Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

The verses we have now read, introduce us to a servant of God whose name is nowhere else mentioned in the New Testament. The history of Anna , like that of Simeon — is related only by Luke. The wisdom of God ordained that a woman as well as a man — should t

Luke 2:41–52Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

These verses should always be deeply interesting to a reader of the Bible. They record the only facts which we know about our Lord Jesus Christ during the first thirty years of His life on earth, after His infancy. How many things a Christian would like to

Luke 3:1–6Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

These verses describe the beginning of the Gospel of Christ. It began with the preaching of John the Baptist. The Jews could never say, that when Messiah came, He came without notice or preparation. He graciously sent a mighty forerunner before His face, by

Luke 3:7–14Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We have, in these verses, a specimen of John the Baptist's ministry. It is a portion of Scripture which should always be especially interesting to a Christian mind. The immense effect which John produced on the Jews, however temporary — is evident, from man

Luke 3:15–20Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We learn, firstly, from these verses — that one effect of a faithful ministry, is to set men thinking. We read concerning John the Baptist's hearers, that "the people were in expectation, and all men mused in their hearts about John — whether he might be th

Luke 3:21–38Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We see in the passage before us — the high honor the Lord Jesus has put on baptism. We find that among others who came to John the Baptist — the Savior of the world came, and was "baptized." An ordinance which the Son of God was pleased to use, and afterward

Luke 4:1–13Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

The first event recorded in our Lord's history, after His baptism — is His temptation by the devil. From a season of honor and glory — he passed immediately to a season of conflict and suffering. First came the testimony of God the Father , "You are my belo

Luke 4:14–22Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

These verses relate events which are only recorded in the Gospel of Luke. They describe the first visit which our Lord paid — after entering on His public ministry — to the city of Nazareth, where He had been brought up. Taken together with the two verses w

Luke 4:23–32Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

Three great lessons stand out on the face of this passage. Each deserves the close attention of all who desire spiritual wisdom. We learn for one thing — how apt men are to despise the highest privileges, when they are familiar with them. We see it in the

Luke 4:33–44Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We should notice, in this passage — the clear religious knowledge possessed by the devil and his agents. Twice in these verses we have proof of this. "I know you who you are — the holy one of God!" was the language of an demon in one case. "You are Christ t

Luke 5:1–11Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We have, in these verses — the history of what is commonly called the miraculous catch of fish . It is a remarkable miracle on two accounts. For one thing, it shows us our Lord's complete dominion over the animal creation. The fish of the sea are as much ob

Luke 5:12–16Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)

We see in this passage — our Lord Jesus Christ's POWER over incurable diseases. "A man full of leprosy" applies to Him for relief, and is at once healed. This was a mighty miracle. Of all illnesses which can afflict the body of man — leprosy appears to be t