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Psalms 135:16

in Psalms 135

They have mouths, but cannot speak; they have eyes, but cannot see;

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

They have mouths, but they speak not; Eyes have they, but they see not;

KJV

They have mouths, but they speak not; eyes have they, but they see not;

This verse in Psalms 135

Commentary

8 notes on this verse
They have mouths, but they speak not,.... Return no answer to the request and petition of their votaries; See Gill on Psa 115:5; eyes have they, but they see not; the same is observed in the above place, which see.

This site's exposition

The idols of the nations

on Psalms 135:15-18

Spurgeon called the idols dead metal, silver and gold shaped by the hands that worship them. This list stops at the ears and adds that there is no breath, where Psalm 115:6 and 7 go to noses, hands, feet and throats. Breath here is ruach, the wind of verse 7.

This site's exposition

they have eyes, but cannot see

Jeremiah 10:5 says the idols cannot speak and must be carried, in the chapter verse 7 draws on at Jeremiah 10:13. Deuteronomy 4:28 warns of gods of wood and stone that neither see nor hear. The idols of verse 15 have both mouths and eyes.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Tertullian

SCORPIACE 2 · Written before 220.

"I am the Lord your God. You shall not make for yourselves idols fashioned by the hand, neither set up a graven image. Nor shall you set up a remarkable stone in your land [to worship it]: I am the Lord your God." These words indeed were first spoken by the Lord by the lips of Moses, being applicable certainly to whomsoever the Lord God of Israel may lead forth in like manner from the Egypt of a most superstitious world and from the place of human slavery.

A commentator

Maximus of Turin

SERMON 73:5 · Written before 465.

proposed

Therefore, who would not blush, if they had any humanity, to close the day without a number of psalms, when the birds themselves prance about in the sweetness of a psalter as their way of giving thanks? Who would not blush to fail to make …

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 135 · Written before 430.

proposed

But as these things are senseless, why make ye men of silver and gold to be gods? See ye not that the gods which you make see not? "They have a mouth, and will not speak; they have eyes, and will not see" [Psalm 135:16].

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 7 (1885)

proposed

They have mouths. For their makers fashioned them like themselves. An opening is made where the mouth should be, and yet it is no mouth, for they eat not, they speak not. They cannot communicate with their worshippers; they are dumb as death. If they cannot even speak, they are not even so worthy of worship as our children at school. Jehovah speaks, and it is done: but these images utter never a word. Surely, if they could speak, they would rebuke their votaries. Is not their silence a still more powerful rebuke? When our philosophical teachers deny that God has made any verbal revelation of himself they also confess that their god is dumb. Eyes have they, but they see not. Who would adore a blind man—how can the heathen be so mad as to bow themselves before a blind image? The eyes of idols have frequently been very costly; diamonds have been used for that purpose; but of what avail is the expense, since they see nothing? If they cannot even see us, how can they know our wants, appreciate our sacrifices, or spy out for us the means of help! What a wretched thing, that a man who can see should bow down before an image which is blind! The worshipper is certainly physically in advance of his god, and yet mentally he is on a level with it; for assuredly his foolish heart is darkened, or he would not so absurdly play the feel.

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 7 (1885)

proposed

They have mouths. For their makers fashioned them like themselves. An opening is made where the mouth should be, and yet it is no mouth, for they eat not, they speak not. They cannot communicate with their worshippers; they are dumb as death. If they cannot even speak, they are not even so worthy of worship as our children at school. Jehovah speaks, and it is done: but these images utter never a word. Surely, if they could speak, they would rebuke their votaries. Is not their silence a still more powerful rebuke?

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • פֶּֽה־a mouth

    peh-H6310 →498 times

  • לָ֭הֶם[belongs] to them

    lahem

  • וְלֹ֣אand not

    velo'H3808 →5168 times

  • יְדַבֵּ֑רוּthey speak

    yedaberuH1696 →1141 times

  • עֵינַ֥יִםeyes

    ʾeinayimH5869 →887 times

  • לָ֝הֶ֗ם[belong] to them

    lahem

  • וְלֹ֣אand not

    velo'H3808 →5168 times

  • יִרְאֽוּ׃they see

    yiruH7200 →1300 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 6:10

    Make the hearts of this people calloused; deafen their ears and close their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts, and turn and be healed.”

    it leads to

    • Matthew 13:15

      For this people’s heart has grown callous; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts,…

    • Acts 28:27

      For this people’s heart has grown callous; they hardly hear with their ears, and they have closed their eyes. Otherwise they might see with their eyes, hear with their ears, understand with their hearts,…

    • Jeremiah 5:21

      “Hear this, O foolish and senseless people, who have eyes but do not see, who have ears but do not hear.

    • Jeremiah 6:10

      To whom can I give this warning? Who will listen to me? Look, their ears are closed, so they cannot hear. See, the word of the LORD has become offensive to them; they find…

    • John 3:19–20

      And this is the verdict: The Light has come into the world, but men loved the darkness rather than the Light because their deeds were evil.

Where this verse is studied

About Psalms

The Hunters in the Snow. Pieter Brueghel the Elder, 1565. Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.
The Hunters in the Snow. Pieter Brueghel the Elder, 1565. Wikimedia Commons. Public domain.
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Psalms; Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 135; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 7; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Maximus of Turin, SERMON 73:5 and Tertullian, SCORPIACE 2.