Numberschapter 25
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A.Moab's daughters and the god of Peorvv. 1-5
1 While Israel was staying in Shittim, the men began to indulge in sexual immorality with the daughters of Moab, 2 who also invited them to the sacrifices for their gods. And the people ate and bowed down to these gods. 3 So Israel joined in worshiping Baal of Peor, and the anger of the LORD burned against them. 4 Then the LORD said to Moses, “Take all the leaders of the people and execute them in broad daylight before the LORD, so that His fierce anger may turn away from Israel.” 5 So Moses told the judges of Israel, “Each of you must kill all of his men who have joined in worshiping Baal of Peor.”
B.Phinehas takes a spear in his handvv. 6-9
6 Just then an Israelite man brought to his family a Midianite woman in the sight of Moses and the whole congregation of Israel while they were weeping at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting. 7 On seeing this, Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, got up from the assembly, took a spear in his hand, 8 followed the Israelite into his tent, and drove the spear through both of them—through the Israelite and on through the belly of the woman. So the plague against the Israelites was halted, 9 but those who died in the plague numbered 24,000.
C.A covenant of peace and lasting priesthoodvv. 10-15
10 Then the LORD said to Moses, 11 “Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, has turned My wrath away from the Israelites; for he was zealous for My sake among them, so that I did not consume the Israelites in My zeal. 12 Declare, therefore, that I am granting him My covenant of peace. 13 It will be a covenant of permanent priesthood for him and his descendants, because he was zealous for his God and made atonement for the Israelites.” 14 The name of the Israelite who was slain with the Midianite woman was Zimri son of Salu, the leader of a Simeonite family. 15 And the name of the slain Midianite woman was Cozbi, the daughter of Zur, a tribal chief of a Midianite family.
D.Treat Midian as the enemy she has beenvv. 16-18
16 And the LORD said to Moses, 17 “Attack the Midianites and strike them dead. 18 For they assailed you deceitfully when they seduced you in the matter of Peor and their sister Cozbi, the daughter of the Midianite leader, the woman who was killed on the day the plague came because of Peor.”
Chapter summary
Baal-peor.
Read the rest, the context and the outline ▾Show less ▴
Chapter summary
Baal-peor.
Read the rest, the context and the outline ▾Show less ▴
Baal-peor. Israel commits whoredom with the daughters of Moab, eats of their sacrifices, and bows to their gods. The LORD's anger kindles; 24,000 die in a plague. A prince of Simeon brings a Midianite woman into the camp in the sight of Moses and the weeping congregation; Phinehas the grandson of Aaron takes a javelin and pierces them both through. The plague is stayed. ‘Behold, I give unto him my covenant of peace … the covenant of an everlasting priesthood’. The chapter's darkness is a reminder that the near approach to the land brings its own temptations; idolatry enters where cursing could not.
Drawn from Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory, Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary, John Wesley, Notes on the Old Testament and John Calvin, Commentaries.
Context
Law · Moses — Numbers overview
- A. 1–5 Moab's daughters and the god of Peor
- B. 6–9 Phinehas takes a spear in his hand
- C. 10–15 A covenant of peace and lasting priesthood
- D. 16–18 Treat Midian as the enemy she has been
Top cross-references8 chapters ▾
Psalms 1063 verses
- Psalms 106:28They yoked themselves to Baal of Peor and ate sacrifices offered to lifeless gods.
- Psalms 106:29So they provoked the LORD to anger with their deeds, and a plague broke out among them.
- Psalms 106:31It was credited to him as righteousness for endless generations to come.
- Read Psalms 106 →
Numbers 313 verses
- Numbers 31:1And the LORD said to Moses,
- Numbers 31:2“Take vengeance on the Midianites for the Israelites. After that, you will be gathered to your people.”
- Numbers 31:8Among the slain were Evi, Rekem, Zur, Hur, and Reba—the five kings of Midian. They also killed Balaam son of Beor with the sword.
- Read Numbers 31 →
1 Corinthians 102 verses
- 1 Corinthians 10:8We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did, and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died.
- 1 Corinthians 10:20No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons, not to God. And I do not want you to be participants with demons.
- Read 1 Corinthians 10 →
Numbers 252 verses
- Numbers 25:4Then the LORD said to Moses, “Take all the leaders of the people and execute them in broad daylight before the LORD, so that His fierce anger may turn away from Israel.”
- Numbers 25:18For they assailed you deceitfully when they seduced you in the matter of Peor and their sister Cozbi, the daughter of the Midianite leader, the woman who was killed on the day the plague came because of Peor.”
- Read Numbers 25 →
4 more chapters this one speaks with
Deuteronomy 322 verses
- Deuteronomy 32:16They provoked His jealousy with foreign gods; they enraged Him with abominations.
- Deuteronomy 32:21They have provoked My jealousy by that which is not God; they have enraged Me with their worthless idols. So I will make them jealous by those who are not a people; I will make them angry by a nation without understanding.
- Read Deuteronomy 32 →
Deuteronomy 41 verse
- Deuteronomy 4:3Your eyes have seen what the LORD did at Baal-peor, for the LORD your God destroyed from among you all who followed Baal of Peor.
- Read Deuteronomy 4 →
Joshua 21 verse
- Joshua 2:1Then Joshua son of Nun secretly sent two spies from Shittim, saying, “Go, inspect the land, especially Jericho.” So they went and entered the house of a prostitute named Rahab and stayed there.
- Read Joshua 2 →
Numbers 331 verse
- Numbers 33:49And there on the plains of Moab they camped by the Jordan, from Beth-jeshimoth to Abel-shittim.
- Read Numbers 33 →
Cross-references from the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge and OpenBible.info.
