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Voices and influences

Thomas Aquinas

He wrote the most careful theology of the Middle Ages, then saw something of God and called all of it straw.

Summary

This site quotes Thomas Aquinas 295 times across 17 books, and lists 0 works.

  • Lived died 1274.
  • Quoted here most in Isaiah: 111 of 295.
Thomas Aquinas. Painted by Carlo Crivelli. The file is marked public domain. This site's record does not give the artist's death year, which is what settles the painting's own rights. The file record

Thomas Aquinas

Lived
died 1274
Tradition
Patristic

5 of 295 quotations

Own words

Quoted at 50 words or fewer, because Thomas Aquinas's works are in copyright.

Next he sets forth the manner; hence he says, "Their fatness." Fatness in Scripture is sometimes taken in a good sense, sometimes in a bad sense. In a good sense, insofar as it signifies devotion of mind: Ps. 62: "Let my soul be filled as …

Exposition on the Psalms of David, 1274

Psalms 17:10 They have closed their callous hearts; their mouths speak with arrogance. BSB

"They surrounded me." Here the necessity of deliverance is set forth. And first he shows the magnitude of deliverance. Second, the prayer he pours forth to God in tribulation. Third, he sets forth the hearing of his prayer, "he heard." Note that these three -- …

Exposition on the Psalms of David, 1274

Psalms 18:4 The cords of death encompassed me; the torrents of chaos overwhelmed me. BSB

Next he applies the remedy, namely of divine help. Where first he proposes the remedy. Second he explains it. He says therefore, "Within myself." Another reading has, "From myself my soul was disturbed." The first is better; as if to say: what is the reason, …

Exposition on the Psalms of David, 1274

Psalms 42:6 O my God, my soul despairs within me. Therefore I remember You from the land of Jordan and the peaks of Hermon— even from Mount Mizar. BSB

"Therefore we will not fear." Ps. 26: "The Lord is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear?" As if to say: I will fear no one. And rightly, because he himself is "our God, a refuge and strength, a helper in the tribulations …

Exposition on the Psalms of David, 1274

Psalms 46:2 Therefore we will not fear, though the earth is transformed and the mountains are toppled into the depths of the seas, BSB

Fourth, in the fear of their enemies, for they will tend the mountains and abandon the plains: and as for the hills: and all her cities shall be wastes (Jer 49:13), and: you endeavor to lay hold on the height of the hill (Jer 49:16).

Commentary on Isaiah, 1274

Isaiah 7:25 For fear of the briers and thorns, you will no longer traverse the hills once tilled by the hoe; they will become places for oxen to graze and sheep to trample. BSB

Influence, on the record

The life, in order

The life told as one accountfrom this site's record

Thomas was born about 1225 at Roccasecca, between Rome and Naples, the youngest son of the count of Aquino. His family sent him at five to the great Benedictine abbey of Monte Cassino, expecting him eventually to be its abbot — a rich and respectable position for a younger son. He studied at Naples instead, met the Dominicans, and joined them. The Dominicans were beggars. His family reacted by having him kidnapped on the road and held in the family castle for about a year. His brothers, according to the early accounts, put a prostitute in his room to break his resolve; he drove her out with a burning stick. His mother finally let him go. He went north to Cologne and Paris and studied under Albert the Great. He was large and silent, and the other students called him the dumb ox. Albert told them that the bellowing of this ox would be heard around the world. He taught at Paris, at the papal court, at Naples. He wrote at enormous speed, sometimes dictating to several secretaries at once on different subjects. The project of his life was to show that reason and revelation do not contradict each other. The works of Aristotle had recently come back into Europe through Arabic and Greek translations, and they looked dangerous — a complete, powerful account of the world built without Scripture. Some churchmen wanted them banned. Thomas took them up instead and argued that truth found by reason and truth given by revelation come from the same God, and cannot finally conflict. Grace, he wrote, does not destroy nature but perfects it. The Summa Theologiae is the result: thousands of questions, each stated, each answered first by the strongest objections against his own position, then decided, then the objections answered one by one. He wrote it, he said, for beginners. He also wrote the Summa Contra Gentiles, and commentaries on most of Aristotle and on much of Scripture — Job, the Psalms, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Matthew, John, and all of Paul. The Eucharistic hymns Pange Lingua and Adoro Te Devote are his. On 6 December 1273, while saying Mass at Naples, something happened to him. He stopped writing. His secretary Reginald pressed him to finish the Summa, and Thomas answered: I cannot, because everything I have written seems like straw to me compared to what I have seen. He never wrote another line. The Summa is unfinished. He died on 7 March 1274 at the abbey of Fossanova, on the road to a church council, about forty-nine years old. Sources: Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologiae and Summa Contra Gentiles; William of Tocco, Vita Sancti Thomae Aquinatis; G. K. Chesterton, St. Thomas Aquinas; Philip Schaff, History of the Christian Church, vol. V.

295 quotations across 17 books

Where this voice is quoted

2 Corinthians 1:7Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

And our hope for you is sure, because we know that just as you share in our sufferings, so also you will share in our comfort.

You obtain fruit from this patience because from it our hope for you is unshaken by the fact that you are made heirs of eternal life: "Suffering produces endurance, and endurance true hope" (Rom.

2 Corinthians 4:3Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

And even if our gospel is veiled, it is veiled to those who are perishing.

Here the Apostle answers a tacit objection. For someone could say to him: you say that you do not grow faint in manifesting the truth of Christ. But this does not seem true, because many people contradict you. To this question, therefore, he responds.

2 Corinthians 4:12Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

So then, death is at work in us, but life is at work in you.

What results from this is mentioned when he continues, so death is at work, i.e., exercises its sway, in us, but life, namely, the present one, works in you, because you live in prosperity: "We are fools for Christ's sake, but you are wise in…

2 Corinthians 6:12Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

It is not our affection, but yours, that is restrained.

Then he shows that they have no contrary example from the Apostle, saying, You are not restricted by us [straightened].

2 Corinthians 7:8Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

Even if I caused you sorrow by my letter, I do not regret it.

For they had sinned by fornication, and the Apostle has rebuked them, as is evident from the first epistle (chaps. 5-6). But at that time he wondered what effect that sadness would have, whether good or bad; therefore, in his wonder he felt sad.

2 Corinthians 7:15Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

And his affection for you is even greater when he remembers that you were all obedient as you welcomed him with fear and trembling.

The other reason is on the part of the Corinthians. For friends desire that those whom they love be loved by everyone.

2 Corinthians 8:1Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

Now, brothers, we want you to know about the grace that God has given the churches of Macedonia.

Having exhorted them to good in general, he now exhorts them to a particular good, namely, to contribute to the things being collected for the saints at Jerusalem. For, as it says in Acts (chap. 5), and suggested in Gal.

2 Corinthians 8:11Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

Now finish the work, so that you may complete it just as eagerly as you began, according to your means.

And because you are eager to give, therefore, now complete in deed what you had in your intention; otherwise that willingness is in vain: "Let us not love in word or speech but in deed and in truth" (1 Jn.

2 Corinthians 8:13Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

It is not our intention that others may be relieved while you are burdened, but that there may be equality.

Then when he says, "I do not mean," he removes a suspicion. For someone could say: if we give alms to the saints in Jerusalem, they will live in idleness, while we suffer a loss and become wretched.

2 Corinthians 9:14Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

And their prayers for you will express their affection for you, because of the surpassing grace God has given you.

Thirdly, on account of what these saints have from God that they may give thanks to God; hence he says: glorifying God also in their praying for you, i.e., they glorify God for the fact that those holy men pray for you; the men, I…

2 Corinthians 10:10Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

For some say, “His letters are weighty and forceful, but his physical presence is unimpressive, and his speaking is of no account.”

For they, namely, the false apostles, say that his letters, namely, Paul's, are weighty, i.e., punishing harshly and severely, and strong, i.e., without fear, but his bodily presence is not such, for it is weak, i.e., feeble and humble, and his speech, namely, his preaching…

2 Corinthians 10:16Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

so that we can preach the gospel in the regions beyond you. Then we will not be boasting in the work already done in another man’s territory.

Secondly, we hope to be magnified in the conversion of others by you; therefore he says, abundantly, i.e., in the abundance of preaching not only among you but even in lands beyond you; and this according to our rule, i.e., according as Christ has enjoined…

2 Corinthians 11:15Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

It is not surprising, then, if his servants masquerade as servants of righteousness. Their end will correspond to their actions.

Then he indicates the difference between good and bad ministers, which consists in this, that their end, namely, of Christ's ministers and Satan's, will correspond to their deeds; for the end of the good will be good, and of the evil, evil: "Their end is…

2 Corinthians 11:25Commentary on 2 Corinthians (1274)

Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked. I spent a night and a day in the open sea.

Secondly, he indicates the perils he endured from outsiders, namely, the Gentiles, saying: Three times I have been beaten with rods: "The magistrates tore the garments off them and gave orders to beat them with rods" (Ac.