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Voices and influences

Albert Barnes

The Philadelphia pastor who rose at four every morning to write Bible notes for his own Sunday school, and sold a million volumes of them.

Summary

This site quotes Albert Barnes 8,265 times across 66 books, and lists 0 works.

  • Lived 1798 to 1870.
  • Quoted here most in Isaiah: 746 of 8,265.
Albert Barnes. Painted by George Edward Perine. The file is marked public domain. This site's record does not give the artist's death year, which is what settles the painting's own rights. The file record

Albert Barnes

Lived
1798 to 1870
Tradition
Presbyterian

5 of 8,265 quotations

Own words

Quoted in full, because Albert Barnes died in 1870 and these works are out of copyright. Each citation below names its edition and its year. A citation naming a modernised text means that edition makes its own editorial changes, and that edition's terms are not in this site's record.

For my thoughts are not your thoughts - Interpreters have differed in regard to the connection of this verse with the preceding.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

It is evident, I think, that it is properly connected with the subject of pardon; and the sense must be, that the plans and purposes of God in regard to forgiveness are as far above those of people as the heavens are higher than the earth, Isa 55:

Isaiah 55:8 “For My thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways My ways,” declares the LORD. BSB

He hath shewed thee - Micah does not tell them now, as for the first time; which would have excused them. He says, “He hath shewed thee;” He, about whose mind and will and pleasure they were pretending to enquire, the Lord their God.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

He had shewn it to them. The law was full of it. He shewed it to them, when He said, “And now, Israel, what doth the Lord thy God require of thee, but to fear the Lord thy God, to walk in all His ways, and to love Him and to serve the Lord, thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul, to keep the commandments of the Lord and His statutes which I command thee this day for thy good?” Deu 10:12-13. They had asked, “with what outward thing shall I come before the Lord;” the prophet tells them, “what thing is good,” the inward man of the heart, righteousness, love, humility. And what doth the Lord require (search, seek) of thee? - The very word implies an earnest search within. He would say (Rup.), “Trouble not thyself as to any of these things, burnt-offerings, rams, calves, without thee. For God seeketh not thine, but thee; not thy substance, but thy spirit; not ram or goat, but thy heart.” : “Thou askest, what thou shouldest offer for thee? Other thyself. For what else doth the Lord seek of thee, but thee? Because, of all earthly creatures, He hath made nothing better than thee, He seeketh thyself from thyself, because thou hadst lost thyself.” To do judgment - are chiefly all acts of equity; “to love mercy,” all deeds of love. Judgment, is what right requires; mercy, what love. Yet, secondarily, “to do judgment” is to pass righteous judgments in all cases; and so, as to others, “judge not according to the appearance, but judge righteous judgment” Joh 7:24; and as to one’s self also. Judge equitably and kindly of others, humbly of thyself. […]

Micah 6:8 He has shown you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God? BSB

(Compare Exo. 39:1-31.) Moses is now commanded to commit all that pertains to the offerings made to the Lord in the sanctuary to the exclusive charge of the members of a single family, who were to hold their office from generation to generation.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

In the patriarchal times, the external rites of worship had generally been conducted by the head of the tribe or family, in accordance with the principle involved in the dedication of the firstborn Exo 13:2; Num 3:12-

Exodus 28:1 “Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests. BSB

The leper was to carry about with him the usual signs of mourning for the dead. Compare Lev 10:6 and margin reference.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

The rest of the quotation

The leper was a living parable in the world of the sin of which death was the wages; not the less so because his suffering might have been in no degree due to his own personal deserts: he bore about with him at once the deadly fruit and the symbol of the sin of his race. Exo 20:

Leviticus 13:45 A diseased person must wear torn clothes and let his hair hang loose, and he must cover his mouth and cry out, ‘Unclean, unclean!’ BSB

Chambers - (Margin, floors). Rather, a lean-to, which completely surrounded three sides of the building, the north, the west, and the south.

Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Undated in the archive this site cites.

1 Kings 6:5 Against the walls of the temple and the inner sanctuary, Solomon built a chambered structure around the temple, in which he constructed the side rooms. BSB

Influence, on the record

The life, in order

The life told as one accountfrom this site's record

Albert Barnes was born at Rome, New York, on December 1, 1798. He was headed for the law. At Hamilton College he was converted, changed direction, and went to Princeton Theological Seminary instead, graduating in 1824. His first pastorate was Morristown, New Jersey, from 1825 to 1830. In 1830 he was called to the First Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia, where he preached until 1867 — thirty-seven years in one pulpit. The habit that made him famous was the alarm clock. Barnes rose at four every morning and wrote until nine, before the day's pastoral work began. What he wrote were notes on the Bible for his own Sunday school teachers and Bible class — plain explanations, verse by verse, aimed at people with no Greek and no library. He published them, beginning with the Gospels in 1832. They did not stop. Notes, Explanatory and Practical eventually covered the whole New Testament and much of the Old — Job, the Psalms, Isaiah, Daniel — and sold more than a million volumes in his lifetime, an astonishing number for the period. Generations of American laymen learned their Bible out of Barnes. He was also tried for heresy. His 1829 sermon The Way of Salvation, and then his notes on Romans in 1835, were charged with departing from the Westminster Confession on original sin and the atonement; Barnes taught that Christ's death was a provision made for all rather than a payment restricted in advance to the elect. The Presbytery of Philadelphia suspended him from the ministry in 1835, and the General Assembly reversed the suspension in 1836. He was acquitted, but the fight was one of the fuses of the Old School–New School division that split the American Presbyterian church in 1837. Barnes stood on the New School side. He fought slavery hard and early. An Inquiry into the Scriptural Views of Slavery (1846) took up the biblical arguments the Southern churches used and dismantled them one at a time; The Church and Slavery followed in 1857. The books were read widely in the North during the years the country came apart. His eyesight failed badly in later life, and he kept working with help. He resigned the pulpit in 1867 and died in Philadelphia on December 24, 1870, at seventy-two. What he left is unusual for a scholar. Not a monument — a tool. A working pastor's commentary, written before breakfast for people who had no one else to explain the text, still in print and still free more than a century and a half later. Sources: Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the New Testament and An Inquiry into the Scriptural Views of Slavery; the published minutes of the Presbyterian General Assembly, 1835–1837; Philip Schaff, History of the Christian Church; George Marsden, The Evangelical Mind and the New School Presbyterian Experience.

8,265 quotations across 66 books

Where this voice is quoted

Colossians 1:7Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

You learned it from Epaphras, our beloved fellow servant, who is a faithful minister of Christ on our behalf,

As ye also learned of Epaphras - Epaphras was then with Paul. Phm 1:23. He had probably been sent to him by the church at Colossae to consult him in reference to some matters pertaining to the church there.

Colossians 1:13Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

He has rescued us from the dominion of darkness and brought us into the kingdom of His beloved Son,

Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness - The power exerted over us in that dark kingdom to which we formerly belonged - the kingdom of Satan.

Colossians 1:17Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together.

And he is before all things - As he must be, if he created all things. Those who regard this as referring to a moral creation, interpret it as meaning that he has the pre-eminence over all things; not as referring to his pre-existence.

Colossians 1:19Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

For God was pleased to have all His fullness dwell in Him,

For it pleased the Father - The words “the Father” are not in the original, but they are not improperly supplied.

Colossians 1:21Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Once you were alienated from God and were hostile in your minds, engaging in evil deeds.

And you, that were sometime alienated - In this work of reconciling heaven and earth, you at Colossae, who were once enemies of God, have been reached.

Colossians 1:23Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

if indeed you continue in your faith, established and firm, not moved from the hope of the gospel you heard, which has been proclaimed to every creature under heaven, and…

If ye continue in the faith - In the belief of the gospel, and in holy living. If this were done, they would be presented unblameable be fore God; if not, they would not be.

Colossians 1:25Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

I became its servant by the commission God gave me to fully proclaim to you the word of God,

According to the dispensation of God - The arrangement which God has made. That is, he designed that the gospel should be preached to the Gentiles, and, in accordance with that arrangement, he has called me to be a minister. Notes, Eph 3:2.

Colossians 1:27Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

To them God has chosen to make known among the Gentiles the glorious riches of this mystery, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory.

To whom - To the saints. God would make known - “Willed (Greek) to make known;” that is, he was pleased to make this known. It was concealed in his bosom until he chose to reveal it to his apostles.

Colossians 1:28Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

We proclaim Him, admonishing and teaching everyone with all wisdom, so that we may present everyone perfect in Christ.

Whom we preach, warning every man - This does not mean warning of danger, but “admonishing all of the claims of the gospel to attention.” Our word warn is commonly used in the sense of cautioning against danger.

Colossians 1:29Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

To this end I also labor, striving with all His energy working powerfully within me.

Whereunto I also labour - See the notes at 1Co 15:10. Striving - Greek agonizing. He taxed all his energies to accomplish this, as the wrestlers strove for the mastery in the Grecian games.

Colossians 2:1Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

For I want you to know how much I am struggling for you and for those at Laodicea, and for all who have not met me face to face,

For I would that ye knew - I wish you knew or fully understood. He supposes that this would deeply affect them if they understood the solicitude which he had had on their account. What great conflict - Margin, fear, or care.

Colossians 2:3Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge.

In whom - Margin, “wherein.” The more correct translation is “in whom.” The reference is doubtless to Christ, as his name is the immediate antecedent, and as what is affirmed here properly appertains to him.

Colossians 2:5Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

For although I am absent from you in body, I am present with you in spirit, and I delight to see your orderly condition and firm faith in Christ.

For though I be absent in the flesh, yet am I with you in the spirit - That is, I seem to see you; I feel as if I were there, and were looking upon you; and I have the same solicitude as if I…

Colossians 2:7Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

rooted and built up in Him, established in the faith as you were taught, and overflowing with thankfulness.

Rooted ...in him - As a tree strikes its roots deep in the earth, so our faith should strike deep into the doctrine respecting the Saviour. See the phrase used here explained in the parallel place in Eph 3:17.

Colossians 2:9Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

For in Christ all the fullness of the Deity dwells in bodily form.

For in him dwelleth - That is, this was the great and central doctrine that was to be maintained about Christ, that all the fulness of the Godhead dwelt in him.

Colossians 2:11Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

In Him you were also circumcised, in the putting off of your sinful nature, with the circumcision performed by Christ and not by human hands.

In whom - In connection with whom, or in virtue of whose religion. Ye are circumcised - You have received that which was designed to be represented by circumcision - the putting away of sin; Notes, Php 3:3.

Colossians 2:13Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

When you were dead in your trespasses and in the uncircumcision of your sinful nature, God made you alive with Christ. He forgave us all our trespasses,

And you, being dead in your sins - Notes, Eph 2:1. And the uncircumcision of your flesh - That is, Gentiles, and giving unrestrained indulgence to the desires of the flesh.

Colossians 2:15Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

And having disarmed the powers and authorities, He made a public spectacle of them, triumphing over them by the cross.

And having spoiled - Plundered as a victorious army does a conquered country. Notes, Col 2:8. The terms used in this verse are all military, and the idea is, that Christ has completely subdued our enemies by his death.

Colossians 2:17Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

These are a shadow of the things to come, but the body that casts it belongs to Christ.

Which are a shadow of things to come - See the notes at Heb 8:5; Heb 10:1, note. They were only a dim outline of future things, not the reality. But the body is of Christ - The reality, the substance.

Colossians 2:19Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

He has lost connection to the head, from whom the whole body, supported and knit together by its joints and ligaments, grows as God causes it to grow.

And not holding the Head - Not holding the true doctrine respecting the Great Head of the church, the Lord Jesus Christ; Notes, Eph 1:22. This is regarded here as essential to the maintenance of all the other doctrines of religion.

Colossians 2:21Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

“Do not handle, do not taste, do not touch!”?

Tough not; taste not; handle not - These words seem intended as a specimen of the kind of ordinances which the apostle refers to, or an imitation of the language of the Jewish teachers in regard to various kinds of food and drink.

Colossians 2:23Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Such restrictions indeed have an appearance of wisdom, with their self-prescribed worship, their false humility, and their harsh treatment of the body; but they are of no value against the…

Which things - Which scrupulous observance of the numerous precepts enjoining rites and ceremonies, the observance of days, and the distinctions between meats and drinks.

Colossians 3:1Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Therefore, since you have been raised with Christ, strive for the things above, where Christ is seated at the right hand of God.

If ye then be risen with Christ - The apostle in this place evidently founds the argument on what he had said in Col 2:12; see the notes at that passage.

Colossians 3:3Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

For you died, and your life is now hidden with Christ in God.

For ye are dead - Dead to the world; dead to sin; dead to earthly pleasures. On the meaning of the word “dead,” see the Rom 6:2 note; Eph 2:1 note.

Colossians 3:5Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)

Put to death, therefore, the components of your earthly nature: sexual immorality, impurity, lust, evil desires, and greed, which is idolatry.

Mortify therefore your members - Since you are dead to sin and the world, and are to appear with Christ in the glories of his kingdom, subdue every carnal and evil propensity of your nature.