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Hebrew verb · H6923

קָדַם

qadamkaw-dam'

to meet

26 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: qâdam

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6923is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 10 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 24
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6923

to project (one self), i.e. precede; hence, to anticipate, hasten, meet (usually for help)

The King James renders it: come (go, (flee)) before, [phrase] disappoint, meet, prevent.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

qadam is rendered "to meet". It stands 26 times in the Hebrew text, across ten books.

  • Twelve of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Deuteronomy 23:4For they did not meet you with food and water on your way out of Egypt, and they hired Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram-naharaim to curse you.
  • The Greek text spells it twenty-four different ways.

The first use

For they did not meet you with food and water on your way out of Egypt, and they hired Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram-naharaim to curse you.

Deuteronomy 23:4קִדְּמ֤וּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Twelve of the word's twenty-six uses are in Psalms.

The other 29 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • they confronted me4
  • he will confront it2
  • they met2
  • ¿ will I come to meet him1
  • and it may meet1
  • confront1
  • did they receive me1
  • has he confronted me1
  • he will meet me1
  • I am early1
  • I did first time1
  • it comes to meet you1

and 9 more, 26 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

קָדַשׁqadashto consecrate: consecateUses171
קָדַרqadarbe darkUses17
קָדַדqadadto bowUses15
קָדַחqadachto kindleUses5

The words it stands beside

All 26, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

24 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יְקַדְּמֶ֣נָּה2
  • קִדְּמ֣וּ2
  • אֲקַדֵּ֣ם1
  • הַאֲקַדְּמֶ֣נּוּ1
  • הִ֭קְדִּימַנִי1
  • וְתַקְדִּ֛ים1
  • יְֽקַדְּמ֥וּ1
  • יְקַדְּמ֣וּנוּ1
  • יְקַדְּמ֥וּנִי1
  • יְקַדְּמֵ֑נִי1
  • יְקַדְּמֻ֖נִי1
  • נְקַדְּמָ֣ה1

and 12 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural5HVpp3cp
  • verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular4HVpp3cp/Sp1bs
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular2HVpi3mp/Sp1bs
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singular2HVpi3ms/Sp3fs
  • verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 1st person common singular2HVpp1cs
  • HC/Vhu2ms1HC/Vhu2ms
  • question particle + verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HTi/Vpi1cs/Sp3ms
  • verb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HVhp3ms/Sp1bs
  • verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common plural1HVpc1cp
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular1HVpi1cs
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HVpi2ms/Sp3ms
  • verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular1HVpi3fs/Sp2ms

Deuteronomy

one use
  • For they did not meet you with food and water on your way out of Egypt, and they hired Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram-naharaim to curse you.

    Deuteronomy 23:4

    • קִדְּמ֤וּkidemuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they met

2 Samuel

two uses
  • The cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.

    2 Samuel 22:6

    • קִדְּמֻ֖נִיkidemuniverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: they confronted me
  • They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.

    2 Samuel 22:19

    • יְקַדְּמֻ֖נִיyekademuniverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: they confronted me

2 Kings

one use
  • So this is what the LORD says about the king of Assyria: ‘He will not enter this city or shoot an arrow into it. He will not come before it with a shield or build up a siege ramp against it.

    2 Kings 19:32

    • יְקַדְּמֶ֣נָּהyekaddemenahverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: he will confront it

Nehemiah

one use
  • because they had not met the Israelites with food and water, but had hired Balaam to call down a curse against them (although our God had turned the curse into a blessing).

    Nehemiah 13:2

    • קִדְּמ֛וּkidemuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they had met

Job

three uses
  • Why were there knees to receive me, and breasts that I should be nursed?

    Job 3:12

    • קִדְּמ֣וּנִיkidemuniverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: did they receive me
  • I am churning within and cannot rest; days of affliction confront me.

    Job 30:27

    • קִדְּמֻ֥נִיkidemuniverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: they have confronted me
  • Who has given to Me that I should repay him? Everything under heaven is Mine.

    Job 41:11

    • הִ֭קְדִּימַנִיhikdimaniverb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: has he confronted me

Psalms

twelve uses
  • Arise, O LORD, confront them! Bring them to their knees; deliver me from the wicked by Your sword,

    Psalms 17:13

    • קַדְּמָ֣הkademahverb · intensive (piel), command · 2nd person masculine singular + paragogic hetagged: confront
  • The cords of Sheol entangled me; the snares of death confronted me.

    Psalms 18:5

    • קִ֝דְּמ֗וּנִיkidemuniverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: they confronted me
  • They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.

    Psalms 18:18

    • יְקַדְּמ֥וּנִיyekademuniverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: they confronted me
  • For You welcomed him with rich blessings; You placed on his head a crown of pure gold.

    Psalms 21:3

    • תְ֭קַדְּמֶנּוּtekaddemenuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: you meet him
  • My God of loving devotion will come to meet me; God will let me stare down my foes.

    Psalms 59:10

    • יְקַדְּמֵ֑נִיyekademeniverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: he will meet me
  • The singers lead the way, the musicians follow after, among the maidens playing tambourines.

    Psalms 68:25

    • קִדְּמ֣וּkidemuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they went in front
  • Do not hold past sins against us; let Your compassion come quickly, for we are brought low.

    Psalms 79:8

    • יְקַדְּמ֣וּנוּyekademunuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine pluraltagged: may they come to meet us
  • But to You, O LORD, I cry for help; in the morning my prayer comes before You.

    Psalms 88:13

    • תְקַדְּמֶֽךָּ׃tekademekaverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: it comes to meet you
  • Righteousness and justice are the foundation of Your throne; loving devotion and faithfulness go before You.

    Psalms 89:14

    • יְֽקַדְּמ֥וּyekademuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they come to meet
  • Let us enter His presence with thanksgiving; let us make a joyful noise to Him in song.

    Psalms 95:2

    • נְקַדְּמָ֣הnekademahverb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common pluraltagged: let us approach
  • I rise before dawn and cry for help; in Your word I have put my hope.

    Psalms 119:147

    • קִדַּ֣מְתִּיkidamtiverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: I am early
  • My eyes anticipate the watches of night, that I may meditate on Your word.

    Psalms 119:148

    • קִדְּמ֣וּkidemuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they anticipate

Isaiah

two uses
  • Bring water for the thirsty, O dwellers of Tema; meet the refugees with food.

    Isaiah 21:14

    • קִדְּמ֥וּkidemuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they met
  • So this is what the LORD says about the king of Assyria: ‘He will not enter this city or shoot an arrow into it. He will not come before it with a shield or build up a siege ramp against it.

    Isaiah 37:33

    • יְקַדְּמֶ֣נָּהyekaddemenahverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: he will confront it

Amos

one use
  • All the sinners among My people will die by the sword—all those who say, ‘Disaster will never draw near or confront us.’”

    Amos 9:10

    • וְתַקְדִּ֛יםvetakdimHC/Vhu2mstagged: and it may meet

Jonah

one use
  • So he prayed to the LORD, saying, “O LORD, is this not what I said while I was still in my own country? This is why I was so quick to flee toward Tarshish. I knew that You are a gracious and compassionate God, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion—One who relents from sending disaster.

    Jonah 4:2

    • קִדַּ֖מְתִּיkidamtiverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: I did first time

Micah

two uses
  • With what shall I come before the LORD when I bow before the God on high? Should I come to Him with burnt offerings, with year-old calves?

    Micah 6:6

    • אֲקַדֵּ֣םʾakademverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: will I come to meet
    • הַאֲקַדְּמֶ֣נּוּhaakaddemenuquestion particle + verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: ¿ will I come to meet him

The letters

Gematria 144· 704 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →