Greek verb · G4873
συνανάκειμαι
synanakeimaisoon-an-ak'-i-mahee
to dine with
7 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: synanákeimai
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4873is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 3 of 27New Testament books
- 5spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · G4873
to recline in company with (at a meal)
The King James renders it: sit (down, at the table, together) with (at meat).
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
synanakeimai is rendered "to dine with". It stands 7 times in the Greek text, across three books.
- Three of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 9:10Later, as Jesus was dining at Matthew’s house, many tax collectors and sinners came and ate with Him and His disciples.
- The Greek text spells it five different ways.
The first use
Later, as Jesus was dining at Matthew’s house, many tax collectors and sinners came and ate with Him and His disciples.
Matthew 9:10συνανέκειντο
The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.
Where the word stands
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- reclining with3
- reclining2
- they were reclining with1
- were reclining with1
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
| Word | Written | Meaning | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| συνάγω | synago | to assemble | Uses59 |
| συναγωγή | synagoge | synagogue | Uses56 |
| συναντάω | synantao | to meet | Uses6 |
| συναρπάζω | synarpazo | to seize | Uses4 |
| συναίρω | synairo | to settle accounts | Uses3 |
| συναπάγω | synapago | to lead away with | Uses3 |
| συνακολουθέω | synakoloutheo | to accompany | Uses3 |
| συναποθνήσκω | synapothnesko | to die with | Uses3 |
| συναιχμάλωτος | synaichmalotos | fellow prisoner | Uses3 |
| συναναμίγνυμι | synanamignymi | to associate with | Uses3 |
| συναθλέω | synathleo | to contend | Uses2 |
| συναθροίζω | synathroizo | to assemble | Uses2 |
and 10 more on the stem.
All 7, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
5 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- συνανακειμένων2
- συνανέκειντο2
- συνανακείμενοι1
- συνανακειμένοις1
- συνανακειμένους1
The grammar of each form
- verb · imperfect middle or passive form, indicative · 3rd person plural2V-INI-3P
- verb · present middle or passive form, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural2V-PNP-GPM
- verb · present middle or passive form, participle · accusative (object) · masculine plural1V-PNP-APM
- verb · present middle or passive form, participle · dative (“to / for”) · masculine plural1V-PNP-DPM
- verb · present middle or passive form, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-PNP-NPM
Matthew
two uses
Later, as Jesus was dining at Matthew’s house, many tax collectors and sinners came and ate with Him and His disciples.
- συνανέκειντοsunanekeintoverb · imperfect middle or passive form, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they were reclining with
The king was grieved, but because of his oaths and his guests, he ordered that her wish be granted
- συνανακειμένουςsunanakeimenousverb · present middle or passive form, participle · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: reclining with
Mark
two uses
While Jesus was dining at Levi’s house, many tax collectors and sinners were eating with Him and His disciples—for there were many who followed Him.
- συνανέκειντοsunanekeintoverb · imperfect middle or passive form, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: were reclining with
When the daughter of Herodias came and danced, she pleased Herod and his guests, and the king said to the girl, “Ask me for whatever you wish, and I will give it to you.”
- συνανακειμένοιςsunanakeimenoisverb · present middle or passive form, participle · dative (“to / for”) · masculine pluraltagged: reclining with
Luke
three uses
But those at the table began to say to themselves, “Who is this who even forgives sins?”
- συνανακείμενοιsunanakeimenoiverb · present middle or passive form, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: reclining
But when you are invited, go and sit in the last place, so that your host will come and tell you, ‘Friend, move up to a better place.’ Then you will be honored in front of everyone at the table with you.
- συνανακειμένωνsunanakeimenonverb · present middle or passive form, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: reclining
When one of those reclining with Him heard this, he said to Jesus, “Blessed is everyone who will eat at the feast in the kingdom of God.”
- συνανακειμένωνsunanakeimenonverb · present middle or passive form, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: reclining with
Where it leads
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.
The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.