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Greek verb · G4866

συναθλέω

synathleosoon-ath-leh'-o

to contend

2 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: synathléō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4866is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4866

to wrestle in company with, i.e. (figuratively) to seek jointly

The King James renders it: labour with, strive together for.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

synathleo is rendered "to contend". It stands 2 times in the Greek text, across one book.

  • Two of the uses stand in Philippians, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Philippians 1:27Nevertheless, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm in one spirit, contending side by side for the faith of the gospel,
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Nevertheless, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm in one spirit, contending side by side for the faith of the gospel,

Philippians 1:27συναθλοῦντες

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's two uses are in Philippians.

The other 26 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • labored together1
  • striving together1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

συνάγωsynagoto assembleUses59
συναγωγήsynagogesynagogueUses56
συνανάκειμαιsynanakeimaito dine withUses7
συναντάωsynantaoto meetUses6
συναρπάζωsynarpazoto seizeUses4
συναίρωsynairoto settle accountsUses3
συναπάγωsynapagoto lead away withUses3
συνακολουθέωsynakoloutheoto accompanyUses3
συναποθνήσκωsynapothneskoto die withUses3
συναιχμάλωτοςsynaichmalotosfellow prisonerUses3
συναναμίγνυμιsynanamignymito associate withUses3
συναθροίζωsynathroizoto assembleUses2

and 10 more on the stem.

All 2, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • συναθλοῦντες1
  • συνήθλησάν1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural1V-AAI-3P
  • verb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-PAP-NPM

Philippians

two uses
  • Nevertheless, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand firm in one spirit, contending side by side for the faith of the gospel,

    Philippians 1:27

    • συναθλοῦντεςsunathlountesverb · present active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: striving together
  • Yes, and I ask you, my true yokefellow, to help these women who have labored with me for the gospel, along with Clement and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the Book of Life.

    Philippians 4:3

    • συνήθλησάνsunethlesanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: labored together

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →