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Greek verb · G2620

κατακαυχάομαι

katakauchaomaikat-ak-ow-khah'-om-ahee

to boast against, exult over; before ἐν, to glory in (Za., l.with

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: katakaucháomai

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2620is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2620

to exult against (i.e. over)

The King James renders it: boast (against), glory, rejoice against.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

katakauchaomai is rendered "to boast against, exult over; before ἐν, to glory in (Za., l.with". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Romans, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to boast against, exult over".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Romans 11:18do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you.
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you.

Romans 11:18κατακαυχῶ

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in Romans.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: to boast against, exult over, and before ἐν, to glory in (Za., l.with.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to boast against, exult overwith genitive, Rom.11:18, Jas.2:13; before κατά, with genitive, Jas.3:14 (T, om. κατά).Tagged as
  • do boast2
  • it triumphs over1
  • you boast against1
WhereRomans 11:18do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root…
before ἐν, to glory in (Za., l.withJer.27:38).† (AS)Tagged aslisted under the tableWhereJeremiah 27:38

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

κατάkataaccording toUses468
καταβαίνωkatabainoto come/go downUses81
καταργέωkatargeoto abateUses27
καταλείπωkataleipoto leave behindUses23
καταλύωkatalyoto destroy/lodgeUses17
καταγγέλλωkatangelloto proclaimUses17
κατακρίνωkatakrinoto condemnUses15
κατανοέωkatanoeoto observeUses14
καταντάωkatantaoto come toUses13
καταρτίζωkatartizoto completeUses13
καταισχύνωkataischynoto dishonorUses13
καταλαμβάνωkatalambanoto graspUses13

and 72 more on the stem.

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • κατακαυχᾶσαι1
  • κατακαυχᾶσθε1
  • κατακαυχᾶται1
  • κατακαυχῶ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present middle or passive form, indicative · 2nd person singular1V-PNI-2S
  • verb · present middle or passive form, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-PNI-3S
  • verb · present middle or passive form, command · 2nd person plural1V-PNM-2P
  • verb · present middle or passive form, command · 2nd person singular1V-PNM-2S

Romans

two uses
  • do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root, but the root supports you.

    Romans 11:18

    • κατακαυχῶkatakauchoverb · present middle or passive form, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do boast
    • κατακαυχᾶσαιkatakauchasaiverb · present middle or passive form, indicative · 2nd person singulartagged: you boast against

James

two uses
  • For judgment without mercy will be shown to anyone who has not been merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment.

    James 2:13

    • κατακαυχᾶταιkatakauchataiverb · present middle or passive form, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: it triumphs over
  • But if you harbor bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast in it or deny the truth.

    James 3:14

    • κατακαυχᾶσθεkatakauchastheverb · present middle or passive form, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do boast

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →