Joshua 16:6
in Joshua 16and out toward the Sea. From Michmethath on the north it turned eastward toward Taanath-shiloh and passed by it to Janoah on the east.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and the border went out westward at Michmethath on the north; and the border turned about eastward unto Taanath-shiloh, and passed along it on the east of Janoah;
KJV
And the border went out toward the sea to Michmethah on the north side; and the border went about eastward unto Taanath–shiloh, and passed by it on the east to Janohah;
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This verse in Joshua 16
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
the border of the children
on Joshua 16:5-9
Ephraim's line is drawn according to their families, so the register reaches below the tribe to the households inside it. It runs over ground the book has already fought on, since Bethhoron the nether at verse 3 and Bethhoron the upper at verse 5 sit on the descent where the Amorites fled and the great stones fell from heaven at Joshua 10:10-11. Verse 6 names Taanath-shiloh, and Shiloh itself lies in this territory, where the tabernacle is set up at 18:1 and stands until the ark is taken in 1 Samuel 4. Verse 9 gives Ephraim towns inside Manasseh's inheritance and 17:9 records the same arrangement from the other side; the text gives no reason for it, and Barnes says the reason can only be conjectured.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And the border went out towards the sea,....
Though Joseph was one of the younger sons of Jacob, yet he was his eldest by his most just and best beloved wife Rachel, was himself his best beloved son, and had been the greatest ornament and support of his family, kept it from perishing in a time of famine, and had been the shepherd and stone of Israel, and therefore his posterity were very much favoured by the lot.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
the border of their inheritance . . . was Ataroth-addar--Ataroth-addar (now Atara), four miles south of Jetta [ROBINSON], is fixed on as a center, through which a line is drawn from Upper Beth-horon to Michmethah, showing the western limit of their actual possessions.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
The boundary then went out westward. Its length was westward to Michmesos; the boundary line continued north of Michmesos.
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
On the east was Atros-addor. The eastern boundary starts from Atros-Addor and from there the border widens to Beis-choron. This is its width.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְיָצָ֨א | veyatza' | and it goes out | H3318 → | 1067 times |
| הַגְּב֜וּל | hagevul | the border | H1366 → | 240 times |
| הַיָּ֗מָּה | haiyamah | the sea towards | H3220 → | 396 times |
| הַֽמִּכְמְתָת֙ | hamikhmetat | <the> Micmethath | H4366 → | |
| מִצָּפ֔וֹן | mitzafon | [is] from [the] north | H6828 → | 153 times |
| וְנָסַ֧ב | venasav | and it turns | H5437 → | 161 times |
| הַגְּב֛וּל | hagevul | the border | H1366 → | 240 times |
| מִזְרָ֖חָה | mizrachah | east -ward | H4217 → | 74 times |
| תַּאֲנַ֣ת | taanat | Taanath | H8387 → | |
| שִׁלֹ֑ה | shiloh | Shiloh | H8387 → | |
| וְעָבַ֣ר | veavar | and it passes by | H5674 → | 556 times |
| אוֹת֔וֹ | ʾoto | <obj.> it | H853 → | 10935 times |
| מִמִּזְרַ֖ח | mimizrach | from [the] east | H4217 → | 74 times |
| יָנֽוֹחָה׃ | yanochah | <to> Janoah | H3239 → |
וְיָצָ֨אand it goes out
veyatza'H3318 →1067 times
הַגְּב֜וּלthe border
hagevulH1366 →240 times
הַיָּ֗מָּהthe sea towards
haiyamahH3220 →396 times
הַֽמִּכְמְתָת֙<the> Micmethath
hamikhmetatH4366 →
מִצָּפ֔וֹן[is] from [the] north
mitzafonH6828 →153 times
וְנָסַ֧בand it turns
venasavH5437 →161 times
הַגְּב֛וּלthe border
hagevulH1366 →240 times
מִזְרָ֖חָהeast -ward
mizrachahH4217 →74 times
תַּאֲנַ֣תTaanath
taanatH8387 →
שִׁלֹ֑הShiloh
shilohH8387 →
וְעָבַ֣רand it passes by
veavarH5674 →556 times
אוֹת֔וֹ<obj.> it
ʾotoH853 →10935 times
מִמִּזְרַ֖חfrom [the] east
mimizrachH4217 →74 times
יָנֽוֹחָה׃<to> Janoah
yanochahH3239 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Joshua 18:1Then the whole congregation of Israel assembled at Shiloh and set up the Tent of Meeting there. And though the land was subdued before them,
it leads to
- Joshua 19:51
These are the inheritances that Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the families distributed by lot to the tribes of Israel at Shiloh before the LORD at the entrance…
- Joshua 21:2
at Shiloh in the land of Canaan and said to them, “The LORD commanded through Moses that we be given cities in which to live, together with pasturelands for our livestock.”
- 1 Samuel 1:3
Year after year Elkanah would go up from his city to worship and sacrifice to the LORD of Hosts at Shiloh, where Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, were priests to the LORD.
- Jeremiah 26:6
then I will make this house like Shiloh, and I will make this city an object of cursing among all the nations of the earth.’”
- Joshua 22:9
So the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh left the Israelites at Shiloh in the land of Canaan to return to their own land of Gilead, which they had acquired according to…
- Joshua 19:51
Through
Joshua 17:7Now the border of Manasseh went from Asher to Michmethath near Shechem, then southward to include the inhabitants of En-tappuah.
it leads to
- Joshua 21:21
From the tribe of Ephraim they were given Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim (a city of refuge for the manslayer), Gezer,
- Joshua 24:32
And the bones of Joseph, which the Israelites had brought up out of Egypt, were buried at Shechem in the plot of land that Jacob had purchased from the sons of Hamor, Shechem’s father,…
- Joshua 16:6–8
and out toward the Sea. From Michmethath on the north it turned eastward toward Taanath-shiloh and passed by it to Janoah on the east.
- Joshua 21:21
About Joshua

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
