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Word Study · Strong's H7592 · Hebrew

שָׁאַל

shaal

shaw-al'

Strong's 1890 spelling: shâʼal

to inquire

Strong's Dictionary · 1890 · public domain

to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand

Rendered in the KJV as

ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, [idiom] earnestly, enquire, [phrase] greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, [phrase] salute, [idiom] straitly, [idiom] surely, wish.

  • 171
    occurrencesin the Old Testament
  • 27 of 39
    Old Testament bookswhere the word stands
  • 126
    inflected formsdistinct spellings

Across 171 occurrences

The word itself

Inflected forms · 126

  • וַיִּשְׁאַ֤ל6
  • שְׁאַל־6
  • וַיִּשְׁאַ֨ל5
  • שָׁאַ֣ל4
  • וַיִּשְׁאַ֣ל3
  • וַיִּשְׁאַ֥ל3
  • לִשְׁא֤וֹל3
  • אֶ֝שְׁאָלְךָ֗2
  • וַיִּשְׁאַ֞ל2
  • וַֽיִּשְׁאֲלוּ֙2
  • וַיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּ2
  • וַיִּשְׁאֲל֣וּ2

and 114 more spellings in the ledger below.

How it is rendered · 87

  • ask18
  • and he asked12
  • and he enquired10
  • to ask7
  • and they asked6
  • he asked5
  • you asked5
  • [am] asking4
  • and they enquired4
  • certainly to ask3
  • they asked3
  • you asked for3

The sense the word carries at each spot — how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.

How it parses · 60

  • Hc/Vqw3ms23
  • preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)14
  • verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine singular13
  • verb · simple (qal), completed action · 3rd person masculine singular11
  • Hc/Vqw3mp10
  • verb · simple (qal), completed action · 2nd person masculine singular10
  • verb · simple (qal), completed action · 3rd person common plural6
  • verb · simple (qal), participle (“the one who…”) · masculine singular6
  • verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine plural4
  • Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms3
  • verb · simple (qal), ongoing or future action · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular3
  • verb · simple (qal), completed action · 1st person common singular3
Show the grammar codes as tagged
  • Hc/Vqw3ms · 23
  • HR/Vqcc · 14
  • HVqv2ms · 13
  • HVqp3ms · 11
  • Hc/Vqw3mp · 10
  • HVqp2ms · 10
  • HVqp3cp · 6
  • HVqrmsa · 6
  • HVqv2mp · 4
  • Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms · 3
  • HVqi3ms/Sp2ms · 3
  • HVqp1cs · 3

All 171, in canonical order

The ledger of occurrences

Where this word lives

1 Samuel carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.

Genesis13 occurrences
Exodus7 occurrences
Numbers1 occurrence
Deuteronomy8 occurrences
Joshua5 occurrences
Judges14 occurrences
1 Samuel31 occurrences
2 Samuel11 occurrences
1 Kings15 occurrences
2 Kings6 occurrences
1 Chronicles5 occurrences
2 Chronicles6 occurrences
Ezra1 occurrence
Nehemiah2 occurrences
Job7 occurrences
Psalms10 occurrences
Proverbs2 occurrences
Ecclesiastes2 occurrences
Isaiah7 occurrences
Jeremiah11 occurrences
Lamentations1 occurrence
Ezekiel1 occurrence
Hosea1 occurrence
Jonah1 occurrence
Micah1 occurrence
Haggai1 occurrence
Zechariah1 occurrence
Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), CC BY 4.0 — their grammar codes written out in English here, and shown as tagged under each list. Dictionary: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).