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Hebrew verb · H7806

שָׁזַר

shazarshaw-zar'

to twist

21 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: shâzar

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7806is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7806

to twist (a thread of straw)

The King James renders it: twine.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

shazar is rendered "to twist". It stands 21 times in the Hebrew text, across one book.

  • Twenty-one of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 26:1“You are to construct the tabernacle itself with ten curtains of finely spun linen, each with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and cherubim skillfully worked into them.
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

“You are to construct the tabernacle itself with ten curtains of finely spun linen, each with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and cherubim skillfully worked into them.

Exodus 26:1מָשְׁזָ֗ר

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Twenty-one of the word's twenty-one uses are in Exodus.

The other 38 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • twisted21

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שָׁזַףshazaphto seeUses3

The words it stands beside

All 21, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • מָשְׁזָ֑ר7
  • מָשְׁזָֽר׃6
  • מָשְׁזָ֗ר4
  • מָשְׁזָ֖ר3
  • מָשְׁזָ֔ר1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singular21HVHsmsa

Exodus

twenty-one uses
  • “You are to construct the tabernacle itself with ten curtains of finely spun linen, each with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and cherubim skillfully worked into them.

    Exodus 26:1

    • מָשְׁזָ֗רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • Make a veil of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen, with cherubim skillfully worked into it.

    Exodus 26:31

    • מָשְׁזָ֑רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • For the entrance to the tent, you are to make a curtain embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen.

    Exodus 26:36

    • מָשְׁזָ֑רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • You are also to make a courtyard for the tabernacle. On the south side of the courtyard make curtains of finely spun linen, a hundred cubits long on one side,

    Exodus 27:9

    • מָשְׁזָ֗רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • The gate of the courtyard shall be twenty cubits long, with a curtain embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen. It shall have four posts and four bases.

    Exodus 27:16

    • מָשְׁזָ֖רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • The entire courtyard shall be a hundred cubits long and fifty cubits wide, with curtains of finely spun linen five cubits high, and with bronze bases.

    Exodus 27:18

    • מָשְׁזָ֑רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • They are to make the ephod of finely spun linen embroidered with gold, and with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn.

    Exodus 28:6

    • מָשְׁזָ֖רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • And the skillfully woven waistband of the ephod must be of one piece, of the same workmanship—with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen.

    Exodus 28:8

    • מָשְׁזָֽר׃mashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • You are also to make a breastpiece of judgment with the same workmanship as the ephod. Construct it with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen.

    Exodus 28:15

    • מָשְׁזָ֖רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • All the skilled craftsmen among the workmen made the ten curtains for the tabernacle. They were made of finely spun linen, as well as blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, with cherubim skillfully worked into them.

    Exodus 36:8

    • מָשְׁזָ֗רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • Next, he made the veil of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen, with cherubim skillfully worked into it.

    Exodus 36:35

    • מָשְׁזָ֑רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • For the entrance to the tent, he made a curtain embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen,

    Exodus 36:37

    • מָשְׁזָ֑רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • Then he constructed the courtyard. The south side of the courtyard was a hundred cubits long and had curtains of finely spun linen,

    Exodus 38:9

    • מָשְׁזָ֔רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • All the curtains around the courtyard were made of finely spun linen.

    Exodus 38:16

    • מָשְׁזָֽר׃mashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • The curtain for the entrance to the courtyard was embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely spun linen. It was twenty cubits long and, like the curtains of the courtyard, five cubits high,

    Exodus 38:18

    • מָשְׁזָ֑רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • Bezalel made the ephod of finely spun linen embroidered with gold, and with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn.

    Exodus 39:2

    • מָשְׁזָֽר׃mashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • And the skillfully woven waistband of the ephod was of one piece with the ephod, of the same workmanship—with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

    Exodus 39:5

    • מָשְׁזָ֑רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • He made the breastpiece with the same workmanship as the ephod, with gold, with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and with finely spun linen.

    Exodus 39:8

    • מָשְׁזָֽר׃mashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • They made pomegranates of blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and finely spun linen on the lower hem of the robe.

    Exodus 39:24

    • מָשְׁזָֽר׃mashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • as well as the turban of fine linen, the ornate headbands and undergarments of finely spun linen,

    Exodus 39:28

    • מָשְׁזָֽר׃mashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted
  • and the sash of finely spun linen, embroidered with blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, just as the LORD had commanded Moses.

    Exodus 39:29

    • מָשְׁזָ֗רmashezarverb · causative passive (hophal), passive participle · masculine singulartagged: twisted

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →