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Hebrew verb · H7805

שָׁזַף

shazaphshaw-zaf'

to see

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: shâzaph

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7805is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7805

to tan (by sunburning); figuratively (as if by a piercing ray) to scan

The King James renders it: look up, see.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

shazaph is rendered "to see". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 20:9The eye that saw him will see him no more, and his place will no longer behold him.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

The eye that saw him will see him no more, and his place will no longer behold him.

Job 20:9שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Job.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • it catches sight of it1
  • it caught sight of him1
  • whom it has looked on me1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שָׁזַרshazarto twistUses21

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּ1
  • שְׁ֝זָפַ֗תּוּ1
  • שֶׁשֱּׁזָפַ֖תְנִי1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular2HVqp3fs/Sp3ms
  • relative particle (“who / which”) + verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HTr/Vqp3fs/Sp1bs

Job

two uses
  • The eye that saw him will see him no more, and his place will no longer behold him.

    Job 20:9

    • שְׁ֭זָפַתּוּshezafatuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it caught sight of him
  • No bird of prey knows that path; no falcon’s eye has seen it.

    Job 28:7

    • שְׁ֝זָפַ֗תּוּshezafatuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it catches sight of it

Song of Solomon

one use
  • Do not stare because I am dark, for the sun has gazed upon me. My mother’s sons were angry with me; they made me a keeper of the vineyards, but my own vineyard I have neglected.

    Song of Solomon 1:6

    • שֶׁשֱּׁזָפַ֖תְנִיsheshezafatnirelative particle (“who / which”) + verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: whom it has looked on me

The letters

Gematria 387· 1,107 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →