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Hebrew verb · H5413

נָתַךְ

nathaknaw-thak'

to pour

21 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: nâthak

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5413is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 20
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5413

to flow forth (literally or figuratively); by implication, to liquify

The King James renders it: drop, gather (together), melt, pour (forth, out).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

nathak is rendered "to pour". It stands 21 times in the Hebrew text, across nine books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 9:33Then Moses departed from Pharaoh, went out of the city, and spread out his hands to the LORD. The thunder and hail ceased, and the rain no longer poured down on the land.
  • The Greek text spells it twenty different ways.

The first use

Then Moses departed from Pharaoh, went out of the city, and spread out his hands to the LORD. The thunder and hail ceased, and the rain no longer poured down on the land.

Exodus 9:33נִתַּ֥ךְ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in nine of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 30 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • it was poured out3
  • about to be poured out1
  • and I will melt1
  • and it has poured forth1
  • and it poured forth1
  • and it will be melted1
  • and they have poured out1
  • and they poured forth1
  • and you will be melted1
  • did you pour out me1
  • it has been poured out1
  • it is poured out1

and 7 more, 21 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

נָתַןnathanto give: giveUses2,011
נָתַץnathatsto tearUses42
נָתַקnathaqto tearUses27
נָתַשׁnathashto uprootUses21
נָתַחnathachto cutUses8
נָתַרnatharto startUses8
נָתַעnathato breakUses1

All 21, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

20 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • נִתְּכָ֣ה2
  • הִתִּ֤יכוּ1
  • וְהִתַּכְתִּ֖י1
  • וַיַּתִּ֕יכוּ1
  • וַֽיִּתְּכ֥וּ1
  • וְנִתְּכָ֤ה1
  • וְנִתַּכְתֶּ֖ם1
  • וְתִתַּ֧ךְ1
  • וַתִּתַּ֤ךְ1
  • וַתִּתַּ֨ךְ1
  • לְהַנְתִּ֑יךְ1
  • נִתַּ֥ךְ1

and 8 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular3HVNp3ms
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular3HVqi3fs
  • Hc/Vqw3fs2Hc/Vqw3fs
  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular2HVNp3fs
  • Hc/Vhq1cs1Hc/Vhq1cs
  • Hc/Vhw3mp1Hc/Vhw3mp
  • Hc/VNq2mp1Hc/VNq2mp
  • Hc/VNq3fs1Hc/VNq3fs
  • HC/Vqu3fs1HC/Vqu3fs
  • Hc/Vqw3mp1Hc/Vqw3mp
  • preposition + verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)1HR/Vhcc
  • verb · causative passive (hophal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine plural1HVHi2mp

Exodus

one use
  • Then Moses departed from Pharaoh, went out of the city, and spread out his hands to the LORD. The thunder and hail ceased, and the rain no longer poured down on the land.

    Exodus 9:33

    • נִתַּ֥ךְnitakhverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it was poured out

2 Samuel

one use
  • And Rizpah the daughter of Aiah took sackcloth and spread it out for herself on a rock. From the beginning of the harvest until the rain from heaven poured down on the bodies, she did not allow the birds of the air to rest on them by day, nor the beasts of the field by night.

    2 Samuel 21:10

    • נִתַּךְ־nitakh-verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it was poured out

2 Kings

one use
  • And Shaphan the scribe went to the king and reported, “Your servants have paid out the money that was found in the temple and have put it into the hands of the workers and supervisors of the house of the LORD.”

    2 Kings 22:9

    • הִתִּ֤יכוּhitikhuverb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they have poured out

2 Chronicles

four uses
  • When the LORD saw that they had humbled themselves, the word of the LORD came to Shemaiah, saying, “They have humbled themselves; I will not destroy them, but will soon grant them deliverance. My wrath will not be poured out on Jerusalem through Shishak.

    2 Chronicles 12:7

    • תִתַּ֧ךְtitakhverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it will pour forth
  • They have paid out the money that was found in the house of the LORD and have put it into the hands of the supervisors and workers.”

    2 Chronicles 34:17

    • וַיַּתִּ֕יכוּvaiyatikhuHc/Vhw3mptagged: and they have poured out
  • “Go and inquire of the LORD for me and for those remaining in Israel and Judah concerning the words in the book that has been found. For great is the wrath of the LORD that has been poured out on us because our fathers have not kept the word of the LORD by doing all that is written in this book.”

    2 Chronicles 34:21

    • נִתְּכָ֣הnitekhahverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it has been poured out
  • because they have forsaken Me and burned incense to other gods, that they might provoke Me to anger with all the works of their hands. My wrath will be poured out upon this place and will not be quenched.’

    2 Chronicles 34:25

    • וְתִתַּ֧ךְvetitakhHC/Vqu3fstagged: so it may pour forth

Job

two uses
  • I sigh when food is put before me, and my groans pour out like water.

    Job 3:24

    • וַֽיִּתְּכ֥וּvaiyitekhuHc/Vqw3mptagged: and they poured forth
  • Did You not pour me out like milk, and curdle me like cheese?

    Job 10:10

    • תַּתִּיכֵ֑נִיtatikheniverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: did you pour out me

Jeremiah

four uses
  • Therefore this is what the Lord GOD says: Behold, My anger and My fury will be poured out on this place, on man and beast, on the trees of the field and the produce of the land, and it will burn and not be extinguished.

    Jeremiah 7:20

    • נִתֶּ֙כֶת֙nitekhetverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle · feminine singulartagged: about to be poured out
  • For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: ‘Just as My anger and wrath were poured out on the residents of Jerusalem, so will My wrath be poured out on you if you go to Egypt. You will become an object of cursing and horror, of vilification and disgrace, and you will never see this place again.’

    Jeremiah 42:18

    • נִתַּ֨ךְnitakhverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it was poured out
    • תִּתַּ֤ךְtitakhverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it will pour out
  • Therefore My wrath and anger poured out and burned in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem, so that they have become the desolate ruin they are today.

    Jeremiah 44:6

    • וַתִּתַּ֤ךְvatitakhHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it poured forth

Ezekiel

five uses
  • Just as one gathers silver, copper, iron, lead, and tin into the furnace to melt with a fiery blast, so I will gather you in My anger and wrath, leave you there, and melt you.

    Ezekiel 22:20

    • לְהַנְתִּ֑יךְlehantikhpreposition + verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to melt
    • וְהִתַּכְתִּ֖יvehitakhtiHc/Vhq1cstagged: and I will melt
  • Yes, I will gather you together and blow on you with the fire of My wrath, and you will be melted within the city.

    Ezekiel 22:21

    • וְנִתַּכְתֶּ֖םvenitakhtemHc/VNq2mptagged: and you will be melted
  • As silver is melted in a furnace, so you will be melted within the city. Then you will know that I, the LORD, have poured out My wrath upon you.’”

    Ezekiel 22:22

    • תֻּתְּכ֣וּtutekhuverb · causative passive (hophal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: you will be melted
  • Set the empty pot on its coals until it becomes hot and its copper glows. Then its impurity will melt within; its rust will be consumed.

    Ezekiel 24:11

    • וְנִתְּכָ֤הvenitekhahHc/VNq3fstagged: and it will be melted

Daniel

two uses
  • All Israel has transgressed Your law and turned away, refusing to obey Your voice; so the oath and the curse written in the Law of Moses the servant of God has been poured out on us, because we have sinned against You.

    Daniel 9:11

    • וַתִּתַּ֨ךְvatitakhHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it has poured forth
  • And he will confirm a covenant with many for one week, but in the middle of the week he will put an end to sacrifice and offering. And on the wing of the temple will come the abomination that causes desolation, until the decreed destruction is poured out upon him.”

    Daniel 9:27

    • תִּתַּ֖ךְtitakhverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it will be poured forth

Nahum

one use
  • Who can withstand His indignation? Who can endure His burning anger? His wrath is poured out like fire; even rocks are shattered before Him.

    Nahum 1:6

    • נִתְּכָ֣הnitekhahverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it is poured out

The letters

Gematria 470· 950 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →