Hebrew · Strong's H3533
כָּבַשׁ
kabashkaw-bash'
to tread down
1890 spelling: kâbash
Strong's Dictionary · 1890
to tread down; hence, negatively, to disregard; positively, to conquer, subjugate, violate
Rendered in the KJV as
bring into bondage, force, keep under, subdue, bring into subjection.
- 14occurrencesin the Old Testament
- 11 of 39Old Testament bookswhere the word stands
- 13inflected formsdistinct spellings
Across 14 occurrences
The word itself
Inflected forms · 13
- וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֥ה2
- וַֽיִּכְבְּשׁ֔וּם1
- וְכִבְשֻׁ֑הָ1
- וְכָֽבְשׁוּ֙1
- וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֨ה1
- וַתִּכְבְּשׁ֣וּ1
- יִכְבֹּ֖שׁ1
- כִּבֵּֽשׁ׃1
- כֹ֠בְשִׁים1
- לִכְבּ֧וֹשׁ1
- לִכְבֹּ֛שׁ1
- נִכְבְּשָׁ֖ה1
and 1 more spellings in the ledger below.
How it is rendered · 13
- and it will be subdued2
- [are] bringing into bondage1
- and it has been subdued1
- and subdue it1
- and they subjugated them1
- and they will subdue1
- and you subjugated1
- being brought into bondage1
- he had subdued1
- he will subdue1
- it was subdued1
- to subjugate1
The sense the word carries at each spot: how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.
How it parses · 11
- Hc/VNq3fs3
- preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)2
- Hc/Vqq3cp1
- conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singular1
- Hc/Vqw2mp1
- Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3mp1
- verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), completed action · 3rd person feminine singular1
- verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle (“the one who…”) · feminine plural1
- verb · intensive (piel), completed action · 3rd person masculine singular1
- verb · simple (qal), ongoing or future action · 3rd person masculine singular1
- verb · simple (qal), participle (“the one who…”) · masculine plural1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
- Hc/VNq3fs · 3
- HR/Vqcc · 2
- Hc/Vqq3cp · 1
- HC/Vqv2mp/Sp3fs · 1
- Hc/Vqw2mp · 1
- Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3mp · 1
- HVNp3fs · 1
- HVNrfpa · 1
- HVpp3ms · 1
- HVqi3ms · 1
- HVqrmpa · 1
All 14, in canonical order
The ledger of occurrences
Where this word lives
Numbers carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.
Numbers2 occurrences
- Numbers 32:22וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֨הvenikhbeshahHc/VNq3fsthen when the land is subdued before the LORD, you may return and be free of obligation to the LORD and to Israel. And this land will belong to you as a possession before the LORD.here: and it will be subdued
- Numbers 32:29וְנִכְבְּשָׁ֥הvenikhbeshahHc/VNq3fsAnd Moses said to them, “If the Gadites and Reubenites cross the Jordan with you, with every man armed for battle before the LORD, and the land is subdued before you, then you are to give them the land of Gilead as a possession.here: and it will be subdued
Nehemiah2 occurrences
- Nehemiah 5:5כֹ֠בְשִׁיםkhoeshimverb · simple (qal), participle (“the one who…”) · masculine pluralWe and our children are just like our countrymen and their children, yet we are subjecting our sons and daughters to slavery. Some of our daughters are already enslaved, but we are powerless to redeem them because our fields and vineyards belong to others.”here: [are] bringing into bondage
- Nehemiah 5:5נִכְבָּשׁוֹת֙nikhbashotverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), participle (“the one who…”) · feminine pluralWe and our children are just like our countrymen and their children, yet we are subjecting our sons and daughters to slavery. Some of our daughters are already enslaved, but we are powerless to redeem them because our fields and vineyards belong to others.”here: being brought into bondage
Jeremiah2 occurrences
- Jeremiah 34:11וַֽיִּכְבְּשׁ֔וּםvaiyakhbishumHc/Vqw3mp/Sp3mpbut later they changed their minds and took back the menservants and maidservants they had freed, and they forced them to become slaves again.here: and they subjugated them
- Jeremiah 34:16וַתִּכְבְּשׁ֣וּvatikhbeshuHc/Vqw2mpBut now you have changed your minds and profaned My name. Each of you has taken back the menservants and maidservants whom you had set at liberty to go wherever they wanted, and you have again forced them to be your slaves.here: and you subjugated
