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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H2557

חָמֵץ

chametskhaw-mates'

leaven; leaven

11 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: châmêts

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H2557is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 6
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H2557

ferment, (figuratively) extortion

The King James renders it: leaven, leavened (bread).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

chamets is rendered "leaven; leaven". It stands 11 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "leaven".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 12:15For seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day you are to remove the leaven from your houses. Whoever eats anything leavened from the first day through the seventh must be cut off from Israel.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

For seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day you are to remove the leaven from your houses. Whoever eats anything leavened from the first day through the seventh must be cut off from Israel.

Exodus 12:15חָמֵ֗ץ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's eleven uses are in Exodus.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: leaven, and leaven.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
leavenStrong's entry ATagged aslisted under the tableWhereExodus 12:15For seven days you must eat unleavened bread…
leavenStrong's entry BTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • leaven10
  • from a thing leavened1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

חָמֵשׁchameshfiveUses343
חָמֵץchametsto leavenUses8

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

The words it stands beside

All 11, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • חָמֵ֖ץ3
  • חָמֵ֔ץ3
  • חָמֵ֗ץ2
  • חָמֵ֑ץ1
  • חָמֵֽץ׃1
  • מֵֽחָמֵץ֙1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · masculine singular10HAamsa
  • preposition + adjective · masculine singular1HR/Aamsa

Exodus

five uses
  • For seven days you must eat unleavened bread. On the first day you are to remove the leaven from your houses. Whoever eats anything leavened from the first day through the seventh must be cut off from Israel.

    Exodus 12:15

    • חָמֵ֗ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven
  • So Moses told the people, “Remember this day, the day you came out of Egypt, out of the house of slavery; for the LORD brought you out of it by the strength of His hand. And nothing leavened shall be eaten.

    Exodus 13:3

    • חָמֵֽץ׃chametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven
  • Unleavened bread shall be eaten during those seven days. Nothing leavened may be found among you, nor shall leaven be found anywhere within your borders.

    Exodus 13:7

    • חָמֵ֗ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven
  • You must not offer the blood of My sacrifices with anything leavened, nor may the fat of My feast remain until morning.

    Exodus 23:18

    • חָמֵ֖ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven
  • Do not offer the blood of a sacrifice to Me along with anything leavened, and do not let any of the sacrifice from the Passover Feast remain until morning.

    Exodus 34:25

    • חָמֵ֖ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven

Leviticus

four uses
  • No grain offering that you present to the LORD may be made with leaven, for you are not to burn any leaven or honey as an offering made by fire to the LORD.

    Leviticus 2:11

    • חָמֵ֑ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven
  • It must not be baked with leaven; I have assigned it as their portion of My offerings made by fire. It is most holy, like the sin offering and the guilt offering.

    Leviticus 6:17

    • חָמֵ֔ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven
  • Along with his peace offering of thanksgiving he is to present an offering with cakes of leavened bread.

    Leviticus 7:13

    • חָמֵ֔ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven
  • Bring two loaves of bread from your dwellings as a wave offering, each made from two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour, baked with leaven, as the firstfruits to the LORD.

    Leviticus 23:17

    • חָמֵ֖ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven

Deuteronomy

one use
  • You must not eat leavened bread with it; for seven days you are to eat with it unleavened bread, the bread of affliction, because you left the land of Egypt in haste—so that you may remember for the rest of your life the day you left the land of Egypt.

    Deuteronomy 16:3

    • חָמֵ֔ץchametzadjective · masculine singulartagged: leaven

Amos

one use
  • Offer leavened bread as a thank offering, and loudly proclaim your freewill offerings. For that is what you children of Israel love to do,” declares the Lord GOD.

    Amos 4:5

    • מֵֽחָמֵץ֙mechametzpreposition + adjective · masculine singulartagged: from a thing leavened

The letters

Gematria 138· 948 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →