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Hebrew proper noun (a person) · H2371

חֲזָאֵל

Chazaelkhaz-aw-ale'

Hazael

23 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Chăzâʼêl

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H2371is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 14
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H2371

Chazael, a king of Syria

The King James renders it: Hazael.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Chazael is rendered "Hazael". It stands 23 times in the Hebrew text, across four books.

  • Eighteen of the uses stand in 2 Kings, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Kings 19:15Then the LORD said to him, “Go back by the way you came, and go to the Desert of Damascus. When you arrive, you are to anoint Hazael as king over Aram.
  • The Greek text spells it fourteen different ways.

The first use

Then the LORD said to him, “Go back by the way you came, and go to the Desert of Damascus. When you arrive, you are to anoint Hazael as king over Aram.

1 Kings 19:15חֲזָאֵ֛ל

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Eighteen of the word's twenty-three uses are in 2 Kings.

The other 35 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Hazael21
  • and Hazael1
  • to Hazael1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

חֲזָאchazato seeUses31

The words it stands beside

All 23, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

14 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • חֲזָאֵ֖ל5
  • חֲזָהאֵ֖ל3
  • חֲזָאֵ֔ל2
  • חֲזָאֵל֙2
  • חֲזָאֵ֣ל2
  • וַֽחֲזָאֵל֙1
  • חֲזָאֵ֛ל1
  • חֲזָאֵל֮1
  • חֲזָאֵ֥ל1
  • חֲזָאֵ֑ל1
  • חֲזָהאֵ֗ל1
  • חֲזָהאֵ֔ל1

and 2 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • proper noun (a name)21HNpm
  • conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)1HC/Npm
  • preposition + proper noun (a name)1HR/Npm

1 Kings

two uses
  • Then the LORD said to him, “Go back by the way you came, and go to the Desert of Damascus. When you arrive, you are to anoint Hazael as king over Aram.

    1 Kings 19:15

    • חֲזָאֵ֛לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • Then Jehu will put to death whoever escapes the sword of Hazael, and Elisha will put to death whoever escapes the sword of Jehu.

    1 Kings 19:17

    • חֲזָאֵ֖לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael

2 Kings

eighteen uses
  • So the king said to Hazael, “Take a gift in your hand, go to meet the man of God, and inquire of the LORD through him, ‘Will I recover from this illness?’”

    2 Kings 8:8

    • חֲזָהאֵ֗לchazahelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • So Hazael went to meet Elisha, taking with him a gift of forty camel loads of every good thing from Damascus. And he went in and stood before him and said, “Your son Ben-hadad king of Aram has sent me to ask, ‘Will I recover from this illness?’”

    2 Kings 8:9

    • חֲזָאֵל֮chazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • “Why is my lord weeping?” asked Hazael. “Because I know the evil you will do to the Israelites,” Elisha replied. “You will set fire to their fortresses, kill their young men with the sword, dash their little ones to pieces, and rip open their pregnant women.”

    2 Kings 8:12

    • חֲזָאֵ֔לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • “But how could your servant, a mere dog, do such a monstrous thing?” said Hazael. And Elisha answered, “The LORD has shown me that you will be king over Aram.”

    2 Kings 8:13

    • חֲזָהאֵ֔לchazahelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • But the next day Hazael took a thick cloth, dipped it in water, and spread it over the king’s face. So Ben-hadad died, and Hazael reigned in his place.

    2 Kings 8:15

    • חֲזָהאֵ֖לchazahelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • Then Ahaziah went with Joram son of Ahab to fight against Hazael king of Aram at Ramoth-gilead, and the Arameans wounded Joram.

    2 Kings 8:28

    • חֲזָהאֵ֥לchazahelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • So King Joram returned to Jezreel to recover from the wounds that the Arameans had inflicted on him at Ramah when he fought against Hazael king of Aram. Then Ahaziah son of Jehoram king of Judah went down to Jezreel to visit Joram son of Ahab, because Joram had been wounded.

    2 Kings 8:29

    • חֲזָהאֵ֖לchazahelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • Thus Jehu son of Jehoshaphat, the son of Nimshi, conspired against Joram. (Now Joram and all Israel had been defending Ramoth-gilead against Hazael king of Aram,

    2 Kings 9:14

    • חֲזָאֵ֖לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • but King Joram had returned to Jezreel to recover from the wounds he had suffered at the hands of the Arameans in the battle against Hazael their king.) So Jehu said, “If you commanders wish to make me king, then do not let anyone escape from the city to go and tell it in Jezreel.”

    2 Kings 9:15

    • חֲזָאֵ֖לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • In those days the LORD began to reduce the size of Israel. Hazael defeated the Israelites throughout their territory

    2 Kings 10:32

    • חֲזָאֵ֖לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • At that time Hazael king of Aram marched up and fought against Gath and captured it. Then he decided to attack Jerusalem.

    2 Kings 12:17

    • חֲזָאֵל֙chazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
    • חֲזָאֵל֙chazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • So King Joash of Judah took all the sacred objects dedicated by his fathers—Jehoshaphat, Jehoram, and Ahaziah, the kings of Judah—along with his own consecrated items and all the gold found in the treasuries of the house of the LORD and the royal palace, and he sent them to Hazael king of Aram. So Hazael withdrew from Jerusalem.

    2 Kings 12:18

    • לַֽחֲזָאֵל֙lachazaelpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: to Hazael
  • So the anger of the LORD burned against Israel, and He delivered them continually into the hands of Hazael king of Aram and his son Ben-hadad.

    2 Kings 13:3

    • חֲזָאֵ֣לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
    • חֲזָאֵ֖לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • And Hazael king of Aram oppressed Israel throughout the reign of Jehoahaz.

    2 Kings 13:22

    • וַֽחֲזָאֵל֙vachazaelconjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Hazael
  • When Hazael king of Aram died, his son Ben-hadad reigned in his place.

    2 Kings 13:24

    • חֲזָאֵ֣לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • Then Jehoash son of Jehoahaz took back from Ben-hadad son of Hazael the cities that Hazael had taken in battle from his father Jehoahaz. Jehoash defeated Ben-hadad three times, and so recovered the cities of Israel.

    2 Kings 13:25

    • חֲזָאֵ֔לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael

2 Chronicles

two uses
  • Ahaziah also followed their counsel and went with Joram son of Ahab king of Israel to fight against Hazael king of Aram at Ramoth-gilead. But the Arameans wounded Joram;

    2 Chronicles 22:5

    • חֲזָאֵ֥לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael
  • so he returned to Jezreel to recover from the wounds they had inflicted on him at Ramah when he fought against Hazael king of Aram. Then Ahaziah son of Jehoram king of Judah went down to Jezreel to visit Joram son of Ahab, because Joram had been wounded.

    2 Chronicles 22:6

    • חֲזָהאֵ֖לchazahelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael

Amos

one use
  • So I will send fire upon the house of Hazael to consume the citadels of Ben-hadad.

    Amos 1:4

    • חֲזָאֵ֑לchazaelproper noun (a name)tagged: Hazael

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →