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Greek adjective · G1919

ἐπίγειος

epigeiosep-ig'-i-os

earthly

7 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: epígeios

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1919is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1919

worldly (physically or morally)

The King James renders it: earthly, in earth, terrestrial.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

epigeios is rendered "earthly". It stands 7 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Two of the uses stand in 1 Corinthians, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.John 3:12If I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

If I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?

John 3:12ἐπίγεια

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's seven uses are in 1 Corinthians.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • earthly6
  • on earth1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐπιγινώσκωepiginoskoto come to knowUses44
ἐπίγνωσιςepignosisknowledgeUses20
ἐπιγραφήepigrapheinscriptionUses5
ἐπιγράφωepigraphoto write onUses5
ἐπιγίνομαιepiginomaito arise/spring upUses1
ἐπιγαμβρεύωepigambreuoto marryUses1

All 7, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐπίγεια3
  • ἐπίγειος2
  • ἐπιγείων2

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · accusative (object) · neuter plural2A-APN
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singular2A-NSF
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural1A-GPM
  • adjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter plural1A-GPN
  • adjective · nominative (subject) · neuter plural1A-NPN

John

one use
  • If I have told you about earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you about heavenly things?

    John 3:12

    • ἐπίγειαepigeiaadjective · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: earthly

1 Corinthians

two uses
  • There are also heavenly bodies and earthly bodies. But the splendor of the heavenly bodies is of one degree, and the splendor of the earthly bodies is of another.

    1 Corinthians 15:40

    • ἐπίγειαepigeiaadjective · nominative (subject) · neuter pluraltagged: earthly
    • ἐπιγείωνepigeionadjective · genitive (“of”) · neuter pluraltagged: earthly

2 Corinthians

one use
  • Now we know that if the earthly tent we live in is dismantled, we have a building from God, an eternal house in heaven, not built by human hands.

    2 Corinthians 5:1

    • ἐπίγειοςepigeiosadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: earthly

Philippians

two uses
  • that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,

    Philippians 2:10

    • ἐπιγείωνepigeionadjective · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: on earth
  • Their end is destruction, their god is their belly, and their glory is in their shame. Their minds are set on earthly things.

    Philippians 3:19

    • ἐπίγειαepigeiaadjective · accusative (object) · neuter pluraltagged: earthly

James

one use
  • Such wisdom does not come from above, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic.

    James 3:15

    • ἐπίγειοςepigeiosadjective · nominative (subject) · feminine singulartagged: earthly

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →