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Word Study · Strong's H5612 · Hebrew

סֵפֶר

sepher

say'-fer

Strong's 1890 spelling: çêpher

properly, writing (the art or a document)

Strong's Dictionary · 1890 · public domain

properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book

Rendered in the KJV as

bill, book, evidence, [idiom] learn(-ed) (-ing), letter, register, scroll.

  • 186
    occurrencesin the Old Testament
  • 22 of 39
    Old Testament bookswhere the word stands
  • 63
    inflected formsdistinct spellings

Across 186 occurrences

The word itself

Inflected forms · 63

  • סֵ֛פֶר36
  • סֵ֣פֶר14
  • סֵ֥פֶר10
  • סֵ֖פֶר8
  • הַסֵּ֔פֶר7
  • סֵ֤פֶר7
  • הַסֵּ֣פֶר6
  • בְּסֵ֖פֶר4
  • בְּסֵ֥פֶר4
  • בְּסֵ֣פֶר4
  • בַּסֵּ֣פֶר4
  • הַסֵּ֖פֶר4

and 51 more spellings in the ledger below.

How it is rendered · 40

  • [the] scroll of58
  • the scroll20
  • in [the] book of11
  • letters9
  • a scroll8
  • the letter8
  • in the book7
  • [the] document of6
  • [the] book of5
  • in the scroll5
  • in [the] scroll of4
  • writing4

The sense the word carries at each spot — how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.

How it parses · 14

  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)76
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular29
  • noun · masculine singular21
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine singular18
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)17
  • noun · masculine plural12
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine plural4
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine plural3
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural1
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular1
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular1
  • preposition + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
  • HNcmsc · 76
  • HTd/Ncmsa · 29
  • HNcmsa · 21
  • HRd/Ncmsa · 18
  • HR/Ncmsc · 17
  • HNcmpa · 12
  • HTd/Ncmpa · 4
  • HRd/Ncmpa · 3
  • HC/Ncmpa · 1
  • HC/Ncmsa · 1
  • HNcmsc/Sp2ms · 1
  • HR/Ncfsc/Sp2ms · 1

All 186, in canonical order

The ledger of occurrences

Where this word lives

2 Kings carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.

Genesis1 occurrence
Exodus4 occurrences
Numbers2 occurrences
Deuteronomy11 occurrences
Joshua7 occurrences
1 Samuel1 occurrence
2 Samuel3 occurrences
1 Kings16 occurrences
2 Kings44 occurrences
1 Chronicles1 occurrence
2 Chronicles23 occurrences
Nehemiah9 occurrences
Esther11 occurrences
Job2 occurrences
Psalms4 occurrences
Ecclesiastes1 occurrence
Isaiah12 occurrences
Jeremiah26 occurrences
Ezekiel1 occurrence
Daniel5 occurrences
Nahum1 occurrence
Malachi1 occurrence
Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), CC BY 4.0 — their grammar codes written out in English here, and shown as tagged under each list. Dictionary: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).