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Hebrew proper noun (a person) · H8123

שִׁמְשׁוֹן

Shimshonshim-shone'

Samson

38 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Shimshôwn

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8123is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 1 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 14
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8123

Shimshon, an Israelite

The King James renders it: Samson.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Shimshon is rendered "Samson". It stands 38 times in the Hebrew text, across one book.

  • Thirty-eight of the uses stand in Judges, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Judges 13:24So the woman gave birth to a son and named him Samson. The boy grew, and the LORD blessed him.
  • The Greek text spells it fourteen different ways.

The first use

So the woman gave birth to a son and named him Samson. The boy grew, and the LORD blessed him.

Judges 13:24שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Thirty-eight of the word's thirty-eight uses are in Judges.

The other 38 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • Samson31
  • O Samson4
  • to Samson3

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שִׁמְעֹנִיShimoniSimeonUses4
שִׁמֻּרshimmurvigilUses2
שִׁמְעִיShimiShimeiteUses2
שִׁמָּמוֹןshimmamonhorrorUses2
שִׁמְצָהshimtsahderisionUses1
שִׁמְעָתִיShimathiShimeathiteUses1
שִׁמְרֹנִיShimroniShimroniteUses1

All 38, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

14 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹן10
  • שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹן5
  • שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙5
  • שִׁמְשׁ֜וֹן3
  • שִׁמְשׁ֖וֹן2
  • שִׁמְשׁ֤וֹן2
  • שִׁמְשׁ֛וֹן2
  • שִׁמְשׁ֗וֹן2
  • שִׁמְשֽׁוֹן׃2
  • לְשִׁמְשׁ֗וֹן1
  • לְשִׁמְשׁ֖וֹן1
  • לְשִׁמְשׁ֜וֹן1

and 2 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • proper noun (a name)35HNpm
  • preposition + proper noun (a name)3HR/Npm

Judges

thirty-eight uses
  • So the woman gave birth to a son and named him Samson. The boy grew, and the LORD blessed him.

    Judges 13:24

    • שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • One day Samson went down to Timnah, where he saw a young Philistine woman.

    Judges 14:1

    • שִׁמְשׁ֖וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • But his father and mother replied, “Can’t you find a young woman among your relatives or among any of our people? Must you go to the uncircumcised Philistines to get a wife?” But Samson told his father, “Get her for me, for she is pleasing to my eyes.”

    Judges 14:3

    • שִׁמְשׁ֤וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Then Samson went down to Timnah with his father and mother and came to the vineyards of Timnah. Suddenly a young lion came roaring at him,

    Judges 14:5

    • שִׁמְשׁ֛וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Then Samson continued on his way down and spoke to the woman, because she was pleasing to his eyes.

    Judges 14:7

    • שִׁמְשֽׁוֹן׃shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Then his father went to visit the woman, and Samson prepared a feast there, as was customary for the bridegroom.

    Judges 14:10

    • שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • “Let me tell you a riddle,” Samson said to them. “If you can solve it for me within the seven days of the feast, I will give you thirty linen garments and thirty sets of clothes.

    Judges 14:12

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • So on the fourth day they said to Samson’s wife, “Entice your husband to explain the riddle to us, or we will burn you and your father’s household to death. Did you invite us here to rob us?”

    Judges 14:15

    • שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Then Samson’s wife came to him, weeping, and said, “You hate me! You do not really love me! You have posed to my people a riddle, but have not explained it to me.” “Look,” he said, “I have not even explained it to my father or mother, so why should I explain it to you?”

    Judges 14:16

    • שִׁמְשׁ֜וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • and his wife was given to one of the men who had accompanied him.

    Judges 14:20

    • שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Later on, at the time of the wheat harvest, Samson took a young goat and went to visit his wife. “I want to go to my wife in her room,” he said. But her father would not let him enter.

    Judges 15:1

    • שִׁמְשׁ֤וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Samson said to them, “This time I will be blameless in doing harm to the Philistines.”

    Judges 15:3

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Then Samson went out and caught three hundred foxes. And he took torches, turned the foxes tail-to-tail, and fastened a torch between each pair of tails.

    Judges 15:4

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • “Who did this?” the Philistines demanded. “It was Samson, the son-in-law of the Timnite,” they were told. “For his wife was given to his companion.” So the Philistines went up and burned her and her father to death.

    Judges 15:6

    • שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • And Samson told them, “Because you have done this, I will not rest until I have taken vengeance upon you.”

    Judges 15:7

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • “Why have you attacked us?” said the men of Judah. The Philistines replied, “We have come to arrest Samson and pay him back for what he has done to us.”

    Judges 15:10

    • שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • In response, three thousand men of Judah went to the cave at the rock of Etam, and they asked Samson, “Do you not realize that the Philistines rule over us? What have you done to us?” “I have done to them what they did to me,” he replied.

    Judges 15:11

    • לְשִׁמְשׁ֗וֹןleshimshonpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: to Samson
  • But they said to him, “We have come down to arrest you and hand you over to the Philistines.” Samson replied, “Swear to me that you will not kill me yourselves.”

    Judges 15:12

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Then Samson said: “With the jawbone of a donkey I have piled them into heaps. With the jawbone of a donkey I have slain a thousand men.”

    Judges 15:16

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • One day Samson went to Gaza, where he saw a prostitute and went in to spend the night with her.

    Judges 16:1

    • שִׁמְשׁ֖וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • When the Gazites heard that Samson was there, they surrounded that place and lay in wait for him all night at the city gate. They were quiet throughout the night, saying, “Let us wait until dawn; then we will kill him.”

    Judges 16:2

    • שִׁמְשׁוֹן֙shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • But Samson lay there only until midnight, when he got up, took hold of the doors of the city gate and both gateposts, and pulled them out, bar and all. Then he put them on his shoulders and took them to the top of the mountain overlooking Hebron.

    Judges 16:3

    • שִׁמְשׁוֹן֮shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • So Delilah said to Samson, “Please tell me the source of your great strength and how you can be tied up and subdued.”

    Judges 16:6

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Samson told her, “If they tie me up with seven fresh bowstrings that have not been dried, I will become as weak as any other man.”

    Judges 16:7

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • While the men were hidden in her room, she called out, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” But he snapped the bowstrings like a strand of yarn seared by a flame. So the source of his strength remained unknown.

    Judges 16:9

    • שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: O Samson
  • Then Delilah said to Samson, “You have mocked me and lied to me! Now please tell me how you can be tied up.”

    Judges 16:10

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • So Delilah took new ropes, tied him up with them, and called out, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” But while the men were hidden in her room, he snapped the ropes off his arms like they were threads.

    Judges 16:12

    • שִׁמְשׁ֔וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: O Samson
  • Then Delilah said to Samson, “You have mocked me and lied to me all along! Tell me how you can be tied up.” He told her, “If you weave the seven braids of my head into the web of a loom and tighten it with a pin, I will become as weak as any other man.”

    Judges 16:13

    • שִׁמְשׁ֗וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • So while he slept, Delilah took the seven braids of his hair and wove them into the web. Then she tightened it with a pin and called to him, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” But he awoke from his sleep and pulled out the pin with the loom and the web.

    Judges 16:14

    • שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: O Samson
  • Then she called out, “Samson, the Philistines are here!” When Samson awoke from his sleep, he thought, “I will escape as I did before and shake myself free.” But he did not know that the LORD had departed from him.

    Judges 16:20

    • שִׁמְשׁ֑וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: O Samson
  • Now the lords of the Philistines gathered together to offer a great sacrifice to their god Dagon. They rejoiced and said, “Our god has delivered Samson our enemy into our hands.”

    Judges 16:23

    • שִׁמְשׁ֥וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • And while their hearts were merry, they said, “Call for Samson to entertain us.” So they called Samson out of the prison to entertain them. And they stationed him between the pillars.

    Judges 16:25

    • לְשִׁמְשׁ֖וֹןleshimshonpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: to Samson
    • לְשִׁמְשׁ֜וֹןleshimshonpreposition + proper noun (a name)tagged: to Samson
  • Samson said to the servant who held his hand, “Lead me where I can feel the pillars supporting the temple, so I can lean against them.”

    Judges 16:26

    • שִׁמְשׁ֜וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Now the temple was full of men and women; all the lords of the Philistines were there, and about three thousand men and women were on the roof watching Samson entertain them.

    Judges 16:27

    • שִׁמְשֽׁוֹן׃shimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Then Samson called out to the LORD: “O Lord GOD, please remember me. Strengthen me, O God, just once more, so that with one vengeful blow I may pay back the Philistines for my two eyes.”

    Judges 16:28

    • שִׁמְשׁ֛וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • And Samson reached out for the two central pillars supporting the temple. Bracing himself against them with his right hand on one pillar and his left hand on the other,

    Judges 16:29

    • שִׁמְשׁ֜וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson
  • Samson said, “Let me die with the Philistines.” Then he pushed with all his might, and the temple fell on the lords and all the people in it. So in his death he killed more than he had killed in his life.

    Judges 16:30

    • שִׁמְשׁ֗וֹןshimshonproper noun (a name)tagged: Samson

The letters

Gematria 696· 1,346 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →