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Hebrew noun (feminine) · H8008

שַׂלְמָה

salmahsal-maw'

garment

16 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: salmâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8008is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 10 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 15
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8008

a dress

The King James renders it: clothes, garment, raiment.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

salmah is rendered "garment". It stands 16 times in the Hebrew text, across ten books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Joshua, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 22:9In all cases of illegal possession of an ox, a donkey, a sheep, a garment, or any lost item that someone claims, ‘This is mine,’ both parties shall bring their cases before the judges. The one whom the judges find guilty must pay back double to his neighbor.
  • The Greek text spells it fifteen different ways.

The first use

In all cases of illegal possession of an ox, a donkey, a sheep, a garment, or any lost item that someone claims, ‘This is mine,’ both parties shall bring their cases before the judges. The one whom the judges find guilty must pay back double to his neighbor.

Exodus 22:9שַׂלְמָ֜ה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

The word stands in ten of the 39 Old Testament books.

The other 29 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and garments3
  • a garment2
  • and with garments1
  • cloak of1
  • clothes their1
  • clothes your1
  • garments our1
  • garments your1
  • in garment his1
  • in the cloak1
  • like the garment1
  • own clothes my1

and 1 more, 16 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

Other numbers on this spelling

Strong gave these words the same spelling and different numbers, so the site counts and defines them apart.

The words it stands beside

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

15 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וּשְׂלָמוֹת֙2
  • בְּשַׂלְמָ֣ה1
  • בַּשַּׂלְמָ֥ה1
  • בְּשַׂלְמָת֖וֹ1
  • וּבִשְׂלָמ֖וֹת1
  • וּשְׂלָמ֥וֹת1
  • כַּשַּׂלְמָ֑ה1
  • שַׂלְמָ֜ה1
  • שַׂלְמָ֔ה1
  • שַׂלְמוֹתָֽי׃1
  • שַׂלְמוֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙1
  • שַׂלְמַ֣ת1

and 3 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine plural3HC/Ncfpa
  • noun · feminine singular2HNcfsa
  • preposition with the article + noun · feminine singular2HRd/Ncfsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · feminine plural1HC/R/Ncfpa
  • noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine plural1HNcfpc/Sp1bp
  • noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular1HNcfpc/Sp1bs
  • noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singular1HNcfpc/Sp2fs
  • noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine plural1HNcfpc/Sp2mp
  • noun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine plural1HNcfpc/Sp3mp
  • noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcfsc
  • preposition + noun · feminine singular1HR/Ncfsa
  • preposition + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular1HR/Ncfsc/Sp3ms

Exodus

two uses
  • In all cases of illegal possession of an ox, a donkey, a sheep, a garment, or any lost item that someone claims, ‘This is mine,’ both parties shall bring their cases before the judges. The one whom the judges find guilty must pay back double to his neighbor.

    Exodus 22:9

    • שַׂלְמָ֜הsalmahnoun · feminine singulartagged: a garment
  • If you take your neighbor’s cloak as collateral, return it to him by sunset,

    Exodus 22:26

    • שַׂלְמַ֣תsalmatnoun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: cloak of

Deuteronomy

two uses
  • be sure to return it to him by sunset, so that he may sleep in his own cloak and bless you, and this will be credited to you as righteousness before the LORD your God.

    Deuteronomy 24:13

    • בְּשַׂלְמָת֖וֹbesalmatopreposition + noun · feminine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: in garment his
  • For forty years I led you in the wilderness, yet your clothes and sandals did not wear out.

    Deuteronomy 29:5

    • שַׂלְמֹֽתֵיכֶם֙salmoteikhemnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: clothes your

Joshua

three uses
  • They put worn, patched sandals on their feet and threadbare clothing on their bodies, and their whole supply of bread was dry and moldy.

    Joshua 9:5

    • וּשְׂלָמ֥וֹתuselamotconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and garments
  • These wineskins were new when we filled them, but look, they are cracked. And these clothes and sandals are worn out from our very long journey.”

    Joshua 9:13

    • שַׂלְמוֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙salmoteinunoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine pluraltagged: garments our
  • saying, “Return to your homes with your great wealth, with immense herds of livestock, with silver, gold, bronze, iron, and very many clothes. Divide with your brothers the spoil of your enemies.”

    Joshua 22:8

    • וּבִשְׂלָמ֖וֹתuvislamotconjunction (“and”) + preposition + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and with garments

1 Kings

three uses
  • Year after year, each visitor would bring his tribute: articles of silver and gold, clothing, weapons, spices, horses, and mules.

    1 Kings 10:25

    • וּשְׂלָמוֹת֙uselamotconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and garments
  • During that time, the prophet Ahijah the Shilonite met Jeroboam on the road as he was going out of Jerusalem. Now Ahijah had wrapped himself in a new cloak, and the two of them were alone in the open field.

    1 Kings 11:29

    • בְּשַׂלְמָ֣הbesalmahpreposition + noun · feminine singulartagged: with a cloak
  • And Ahijah took hold of the new cloak he was wearing, tore it into twelve pieces,

    1 Kings 11:30

    • בַּשַּׂלְמָ֥הbasalmahpreposition with the article + noun · feminine singulartagged: in the cloak

2 Chronicles

one use
  • Year after year, each visitor would bring his tribute: articles of silver and gold, clothing, weapons, spices, horses, and mules.

    2 Chronicles 9:24

    • וּשְׂלָמוֹת֙uselamotconjunction (“and”) + noun · feminine pluraltagged: and garments

Nehemiah

one use
  • For forty years You sustained them in the wilderness, so that they lacked nothing. Their clothes did not wear out and their feet did not swell.

    Nehemiah 9:21

    • שַׂלְמֹֽתֵיהֶם֙salmoteihemnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: clothes their

Job

one use
  • then You would plunge me into the pit, and even my own clothes would despise me.

    Job 9:31

    • שַׂלְמוֹתָֽי׃salmotainoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: own clothes my

Psalms

one use
  • He wraps Himself in light as with a garment; He stretches out the heavens like a tent,

    Psalms 104:2

    • כַּשַּׂלְמָ֑הkasalmahpreposition with the article + noun · feminine singulartagged: like the garment

Song of Solomon

one use
  • Your lips, my bride, drip sweetness like the honeycomb; honey and milk are under your tongue, and the fragrance of your garments is like the aroma of Lebanon.

    Song of Solomon 4:11

    • שַׂלְמֹתַ֖יִךְsalmotayikhnoun · feminine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: garments your

Micah

one use
  • But of late My people have risen up like an enemy: You strip off the splendid robe from unsuspecting passersby like men returning from battle.

    Micah 2:8

    • שַׂלְמָ֔הsalmahnoun · feminine singulartagged: a garment

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →