Hebrew verb · H7429
רָמַס
ramasraw-mas'
to trample
19 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: râmaç
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7429is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 8 of 39Old Testament books
- 18spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · H7429
to tread upon (as a potter, in walking or abusively)
The King James renders it: oppressor, stamp upon, trample (under feet), tread (down, upon).
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
ramas is rendered "to trample". It stands 19 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.
- Six of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Kings 7:17Now the king had appointed the officer on whose arm he leaned to be in charge of the gate, but the people trampled him in the gateway, and he died, just as the man of God had foretold when the king had come to him.
- The Greek text spells it eighteen different ways.
The first use
Now the king had appointed the officer on whose arm he leaned to be in charge of the gate, but the people trampled him in the gateway, and he died, just as the man of God had foretold when the king had come to him.
2 Kings 7:17וַיִּרְמְסֻ֧הוּ
The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.
Where the word stands
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- and it trampled2
- and he may trample1
- and he trampled her1
- and I trampled them1
- and it trampled it1
- and it trampled them1
- and it tramples1
- and they trampled1
- and they trampled him1
- and trample1
- he tramples1
- he will trample1
and 6 more, 19 uses in all
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
All 19, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
18 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- וַתִּרְמֹ֖ס2
- וְאֶרְמְסֵ֖ם1
- וְיִרְמֹ֣ס1
- וַֽיִּרְמְסֵ֔הוּ1
- וַיִּרְמְסֻ֧הוּ1
- וַיִּרְמְס֨וּ1
- וַֽיִּרְמְסֶֽנָּה׃1
- וְרָמַ֥ס1
- וְרִמְסִ֥י1
- וַֽתִּרְמְסֵֽם׃1
- יִרְמֹ֖ס1
- יִרְמָס־1
and 6 more spellings in the ledger below.
The grammar of each form
- Hc/Vqw3fs2Hc/Vqw3fs
- verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular2HVqi3ms
- conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HC/Vqp3ms
- HC/Vqu1cs/Sp3mp1HC/Vqu1cs/Sp3mp
- HC/Vqu3ms1HC/Vqu3ms
- conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person feminine singular1HC/Vqv2fs
- Hc/Vqw3fs/Sp3mp1Hc/Vqw3fs/Sp3mp
- Hc/Vqw3mp1Hc/Vqw3mp
- Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms1Hc/Vqw3mp/Sp3ms
- Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3fs1Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3fs
- Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms1Hc/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms
- verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine plural1HVNi3fp
2 Kings
four uses
Now the king had appointed the officer on whose arm he leaned to be in charge of the gate, but the people trampled him in the gateway, and he died, just as the man of God had foretold when the king had come to him.
- וַיִּרְמְסֻ֧הוּvaiyirmesuhuHc/Vqw3mp/Sp3mstagged: and they trampled him
And that is just what happened to him. The people trampled him in the gateway, and he died.
- וַיִּרְמְס֨וּvaiyirmesuHc/Vqw3mptagged: and they trampled
“Throw her down!” yelled Jehu. So they threw her down, and her blood splattered on the wall and on the horses as they trampled her underfoot.
- וַֽיִּרְמְסֶֽנָּה׃vaiyirmesenahHc/Vqw3ms/Sp3fstagged: and he trampled her
But Jehoash king of Israel replied to Amaziah king of Judah: “A thistle in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle.
- וַתִּרְמֹ֖סvatirmosHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it trampled
2 Chronicles
one use
But Jehoash king of Israel replied to Amaziah king of Judah: “A thistle in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle.
- וַתִּרְמֹ֖סvatirmosHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it trampled
Psalms
two uses
then may my enemy pursue me and overtake me; may he trample me to the ground and leave my honor in the dust. Selah
- וְיִרְמֹ֣סveyirmosHC/Vqu3mstagged: and he may trample
You will tread on the lion and cobra; you will trample the young lion and serpent.
- תִּרְמֹ֖סtirmosverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you will trample
Isaiah
six uses
When you come to appear before Me, who has required this of you—this trampling of My courts?
- רְמֹ֥סremosverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to trample
Let my fugitives stay with you; be a refuge for Moab from the destroyer.” When the oppressor has gone, destruction has ceased, and the oppressors have vanished from the land,
- רֹמֵ֖סromesverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: trampler
Feet trample it down—the feet of the oppressed, the steps of the poor.
- תִּרְמְסֶ֖נָּהtirmesenahverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it will trample it
The majestic crown of Ephraim’s drunkards will be trampled underfoot.
- תֵּֽרָמַ֑סְנָהteramasnahverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine pluraltagged: they will be trampled
I have raised up one from the north, and he has come—one from the east who calls on My name. He will march over rulers as if they were mortar, like a potter who treads the clay.
- יִרְמָס־yirmos-verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he tramples
“I have trodden the winepress alone, and no one from the nations was with Me. I trampled them in My anger and trod them down in My fury; their blood spattered My garments, and all My clothes were stained.
- וְאֶרְמְסֵ֖םveermesemHC/Vqu1cs/Sp3mptagged: and I trampled them
Ezekiel
two uses
The hooves of his horses will trample all your streets. He will slaughter your people with the sword, and your mighty pillars will fall to the ground.
- יִרְמֹ֖סyirmosverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will trample
Is it not enough for you to feed on the good pasture? Must you also trample the rest of the pasture with your feet? Is it not enough for you to drink the clear waters? Must you also muddy the rest with your feet?
- תִּרְמְס֖וּtirmesuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: you are trampling
Daniel
two uses
I saw him approach the ram in a rage against him, and he struck the ram and shattered his two horns. The ram was powerless to stand against him, and the goat threw him to the ground and trampled him, and no one could deliver the ram from his power.
- וַֽיִּרְמְסֵ֔הוּvaiyirmesehuHc/Vqw3ms/Sp3mstagged: and it trampled it
It grew as high as the host of heaven, and it cast down some of the host and some of the stars to the earth, and trampled them.
- וַֽתִּרְמְסֵֽם׃vatirmesemHc/Vqw3fs/Sp3mptagged: and it trampled them
Micah
one use
Then the remnant of Jacob will be among the nations, in the midst of many peoples, like a lion among the beasts of the forest, like a young lion among flocks of sheep, which tramples and tears as it passes through, with no one to rescue them.
- וְרָמַ֥סveramasconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: and it tramples
Nahum
one use
Draw your water for the siege; strengthen your fortresses. Work the clay and tread the mortar; repair the brick kiln!
- וְרִמְסִ֥יverimsiconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: and trample
Where it leads
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.
The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.
The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.
