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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H6233

עֹשֶׁק

osheqo'-shek

oppression

15 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻôsheq

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6233is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 14
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6233

injury, fraud, (subjectively) distress, (concretely) unjust gain

The King James renders it: cruelly, extortion, oppression, thing (deceitfully gotten).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

osheq is rendered "oppression". It stands 15 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 6:4once he has sinned and becomes guilty, he must return what he has stolen or taken by extortion, or the deposit entrusted to him, or the lost property he found,
  • The Greek text spells it fourteen different ways.

The first use

once he has sinned and becomes guilty, he must return what he has stolen or taken by extortion, or the deposit entrusted to him, or the lost property he found,

Leviticus 6:4הָעֹ֙שֶׁק֙

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's fifteen uses are in Ezekiel.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • oppression4
  • the oppression3
  • by the oppression1
  • extortion1
  • from oppression1
  • from oppression of1
  • in extortion1
  • in oppression1
  • oppression of1
  • with the oppression1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עֹשֶׁרosherrichesUses37

The words it stands beside

All 15, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

14 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • עֹ֣שֶׁק2
  • בְעֹשֶׁק֮1
  • בְּעֹ֣שֶׁק1
  • בַעֹ֖שֶׁק1
  • בַּעֹ֔שֶׁק1
  • הָעֹ֙שֶׁק֙1
  • הָעֹ֖שֶׁק1
  • הָעֹ֥שֶׁק1
  • מֵעֹ֣שֶׁק1
  • מֵעֹ֙שֶׁק֙1
  • עֹ֑שֶׁק1
  • עֹ֥שֶׁק1

and 2 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular5HNcmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular3HR/Ncmsa
  • the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular3HTd/Ncmsa
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine singular2HRd/Ncmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmsc
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HR/Ncmsc

Leviticus

one use
  • once he has sinned and becomes guilty, he must return what he has stolen or taken by extortion, or the deposit entrusted to him, or the lost property he found,

    Leviticus 6:4

    • הָעֹ֙שֶׁק֙haoshekthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the oppression

Psalms

three uses
  • Place no trust in extortion, or false hope in stolen goods. If your riches increase, do not set your heart upon them.

    Psalms 62:10

    • בְעֹשֶׁק֮veoshekpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in extortion
  • They mock and speak with malice; with arrogance they threaten oppression.

    Psalms 73:8

    • עֹ֑שֶׁקʾosheknoun · masculine singulartagged: oppression
  • Redeem me from the oppression of man, that I may keep Your precepts.

    Psalms 119:134

    • מֵעֹ֣שֶׁקmeoshekpreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: from oppression of

Ecclesiastes

two uses
  • If you see the oppression of the poor and the denial of justice and righteousness in the province, do not be astonished at the matter; for one official is watched by a superior, and others higher still are over them.

    Ecclesiastes 5:8

    • עֹ֣שֶׁקʾosheknoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: oppression of
  • Surely extortion turns a wise man into a fool, and a bribe corrupts the heart.

    Ecclesiastes 7:7

    • הָעֹ֖שֶׁקhaoshekthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the oppression

Isaiah

three uses
  • Therefore this is what the Holy One of Israel says: “Because you have rejected this message, trusting in oppression and relying on deceit,

    Isaiah 30:12

    • בְּעֹ֣שֶׁקbeoshekpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: in oppression
  • In righteousness you will be established, far from oppression, for you will have no fear. Terror will be far removed, for it will not come near you.

    Isaiah 54:14

    • מֵעֹ֙שֶׁק֙meoshekpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: from oppression
  • rebelling and denying the LORD, turning away from our God, speaking oppression and revolt, conceiving and uttering lies from the heart.

    Isaiah 59:13

    • עֹ֣שֶׁקʾosheknoun · masculine singulartagged: oppression

Jeremiah

two uses
  • For this is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Cut down the trees and raise a siege ramp against Jerusalem. This city must be punished; there is nothing but oppression in her midst.

    Jeremiah 6:6

    • עֹ֥שֶׁקʾosheknoun · masculine singulartagged: oppression
  • “But your eyes and heart are set on nothing except your own dishonest gain, on shedding innocent blood, on practicing extortion and oppression.”

    Jeremiah 22:17

    • הָעֹ֥שֶׁקhaoshekthe definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: the oppression

Ezekiel

four uses
  • As for his father, he will die for his own iniquity, because he practiced extortion, robbed his brother, and did what was wrong among his people.

    Ezekiel 18:18

    • עֹ֗שֶׁקʾosheknoun · masculine singulartagged: extortion
  • Father and mother are treated with contempt. Within your walls the foreign resident is exploited, the fatherless and the widow are oppressed.

    Ezekiel 22:7

    • בַעֹ֖שֶׁקvaoshekpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: with the oppression
  • In you they take bribes to shed blood. You engage in usury, take excess interest, and extort your neighbors. But Me you have forgotten, declares the Lord GOD.

    Ezekiel 22:12

    • בַּעֹ֔שֶׁקbaoshekpreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: by the oppression
  • The people of the land have practiced extortion and committed robbery. They have oppressed the poor and needy and have exploited the foreign resident without justice.

    Ezekiel 22:29

    • עֹ֔שֶׁקʾosheknoun · masculine singulartagged: oppression

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →