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Hebrew verb · H5937

עָלַז

alazaw-laz'

to exult

16 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâlaz

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5937is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 16
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5937

to jump for joy, i.e. exult

The King James renders it: be joyful, rejoice, triumph.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

alaz is rendered "to exult". It stands 16 times in the Hebrew text, across seven books.

  • Seven of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Samuel 1:20Tell it not in Gath; proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, and the daughters of the uncircumcised exult.
  • The Greek text spells it sixteen different ways.

The first use

Tell it not in Gath; proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, and the daughters of the uncircumcised exult.

2 Samuel 1:20תַּעֲלֹ֖זְנָה

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Seven of the word's sixteen uses are in Psalms.

The other 32 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and exult2
  • I will exult2
  • and I rejoiced1
  • and it exulted1
  • I will triumph1
  • let it exult1
  • let them exult1
  • so they may rejoice1
  • they may celebrate1
  • they should exult1
  • to exult1
  • will they exult1

and 2 more, 16 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָלַםalamto concealUses28
עָלַלalalto abuseUses20
עָלַםalamperpetuityUses20
עָלַץalatsto rejoiceUses8
עָלַףalaphto enwrapUses5
עָלַסalasto rejoiceUses3
עָלַעalato suckUses1

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

16 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֶעְל֑וֹזָה1
  • אֶ֫עְלֹ֥זָה1
  • אֶעְלֹ֥זָה1
  • וָֽאֶעְלֹ֑ז1
  • וַיַּעֲלֹ֥ז1
  • וְעִלְז֥וּ1
  • וְעָלְזִי֙1
  • וְתַעְלֹ֥זְנָה1
  • יַעֲלֹ֣ז1
  • יַעְלְז֣וּ1
  • יַעֲלֹ֔זוּ1
  • יַעֲלֹֽזוּ׃1

and 4 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common singular3HVqc1cs
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural2HVqi3mp
  • HC/Vqu3fp1HC/Vqu3fp
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person feminine singular1HC/Vqv2fs
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine plural1HC/Vqv2mp
  • Hc/Vqw1cs1Hc/Vqw1cs
  • Hc/Vqw3ms1Hc/Vqw3ms
  • preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)1HR/Vqcc
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singular1HVqi2fs
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine plural1HVqi2mp
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine plural1HVqi3fp
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqi3ms

2 Samuel

one use
  • Tell it not in Gath; proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon, lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, and the daughters of the uncircumcised exult.

    2 Samuel 1:20

    • תַּעֲלֹ֖זְנָהtaalozenahverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine pluraltagged: they should exult

Psalms

seven uses
  • The LORD is my strength and my shield; my heart trusts in Him, and I am helped. Therefore my heart rejoices, and I give thanks to Him with my song.

    Psalms 28:7

    • וַיַּעֲלֹ֥זvaiyaalozHc/Vqw3mstagged: and it exulted
  • God has spoken from His sanctuary: “I will triumph! I will parcel out Shechem and apportion the Valley of Succoth.

    Psalms 60:6

    • אֶ֫עְלֹ֥זָהʾe'lozahverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will exult
  • Sing to God! Sing praises to His name. Exalt Him who rides on the clouds— His name is the LORD— and rejoice before Him.

    Psalms 68:4

    • וְעִלְז֥וּveilzuconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: and exult
  • How long will the wicked, O LORD, how long will the wicked exult?

    Psalms 94:3

    • יַעֲלֹֽזוּ׃yaalozuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: will they exult
  • Let the fields exult, and all that is in them. Then all the trees of the forest will sing for joy

    Psalms 96:12

    • יַעֲלֹ֣זyaalozverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: let it exult
  • God has spoken from His sanctuary: “I will triumph! I will parcel out Shechem and apportion the Valley of Succoth.

    Psalms 108:7

    • אֶעְלֹ֥זָהʾe'lozahverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will triumph
  • Let the saints exult in glory; let them shout for joy upon their beds.

    Psalms 149:5

    • יַעְלְז֣וּya'lezuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: let them exult

Proverbs

one use
  • My inmost being will rejoice when your lips speak what is right.

    Proverbs 23:16

    • וְתַעְלֹ֥זְנָהveta'lozenahHC/Vqu3fptagged: so they may rejoice

Isaiah

one use
  • He said, “You shall rejoice no more, O oppressed Virgin Daughter of Sidon. Get up and cross over to Cyprus—even there you will find no rest.”

    Isaiah 23:12

    • לַעְל֑וֹזla'lozpreposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to exult

Jeremiah

four uses
  • What right has My beloved in My house, having carried out so many evil schemes? Can consecrated meat avert your doom, so that you can rejoice?

    Jeremiah 11:15

    • תַּעֲלֹֽזִי׃taaloziverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you will rejoice
  • I never sat with the band of revelers, nor did I celebrate with them. Because Your hand was on me, I sat alone, for You have filled me with indignation.

    Jeremiah 15:17

    • וָֽאֶעְלֹ֑זvae'lozHc/Vqw1cstagged: and I rejoiced
  • “Because you rejoice, because you sing in triumph—you who plunder My inheritance—because you frolic like a heifer treading grain and neigh like stallions,

    Jeremiah 50:11

    • תַֽעֲלְז֔וּtaalziverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: you are gloating
  • While they are flushed with heat, I will serve them a feast, and I will make them drunk so that they may revel; then they will fall asleep forever and never wake up, declares the LORD.

    Jeremiah 51:39

    • יַעֲלֹ֔זוּyaalozuverb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they may celebrate

Habakkuk

one use
  • yet I will exult in the LORD; I will rejoice in the God of my salvation!

    Habakkuk 3:18

    • אֶעְל֑וֹזָהʾe'lozahverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will exult

Zephaniah

one use
  • Sing for joy, O Daughter of Zion; shout aloud, O Israel! Be glad and rejoice with all your heart, O Daughter of Jerusalem!

    Zephaniah 3:14

    • וְעָלְזִי֙vealziconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: and exult

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →