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Hebrew verb · H5965

עָלַס

alasaw-las'

to rejoice

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻâlaç

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H5965is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H5965

to leap for joy, i.e. exult, wave joyously

The King James renders it: [idiom] peacock, rejoice, solace self.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

alas is rendered "to rejoice". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Job 20:18He must return the fruit of his labor without consuming it; he cannot enjoy the profits of his trading.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

He must return the fruit of his labor without consuming it; he cannot enjoy the profits of his trading.

Job 20:18יַעֲלֹֽס׃

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Job.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • he will rejoice1
  • it flaps joyously1
  • let us delight ourselves1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָלַםalamto concealUses28
עָלַלalalto abuseUses20
עָלַםalamperpetuityUses20
עָלַזalazto exultUses16
עָלַץalatsto rejoiceUses8
עָלַףalaphto enwrapUses5
עָלַעalato suckUses1

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יַעֲלֹֽס׃1
  • נֶעֱלָ֑סָה1
  • נִ֝תְעַלְּסָ֗ה1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singular1HVNp3fs
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVqi3ms
  • verb · reflexive (hithpael), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common plural1HVtc1cp

Job

two uses
  • He must return the fruit of his labor without consuming it; he cannot enjoy the profits of his trading.

    Job 20:18

    • יַעֲלֹֽס׃yaalosverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will rejoice
  • The wings of the ostrich flap joyfully, but cannot match the pinions and feathers of the stork.

    Job 39:13

    • נֶעֱלָ֑סָהneelasahverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it flaps joyously

Proverbs

one use
  • Come, let us take our fill of love till morning. Let us delight in loving caresses!

    Proverbs 7:18

    • נִ֝תְעַלְּסָ֗הnitalesahverb · reflexive (hithpael), infinitive (“to…”) · 1st person common pluraltagged: let us delight ourselves

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →