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Hebrew adjective · H4295

מַטָּה

mattahmat'-taw

beneath

19 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: maṭṭâh

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H4295is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 11 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 15
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H4295

downward, below or beneath; often adverbially with or without prefixes

The King James renders it: beneath, down(-ward), less, very low, under(-neath).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

mattah is rendered "beneath". It stands 19 times in the Hebrew text, across eleven books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 26:24coupled together from bottom to top and fitted into a single ring. These will serve as the two corners.
  • The Greek text spells it fifteen different ways.

The first use

coupled together from bottom to top and fitted into a single ring. These will serve as the two corners.

Exodus 26:24מִלְּמַטָּה֒

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's nineteen uses are in Exodus.

The other 28 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • to downwards7
  • from to downwards6
  • and to downwards3
  • downwards2
  • beneath1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

מַטָּרָאmattara(Gate of the) GuardUses16
מַטָּעmattaplantationUses6

All 19, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

15 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • לְמָ֑טָּה4
  • מִלְּמַטָּה֒2
  • וּלְמַ֔טָּה1
  • וּלְמַ֖טָּה1
  • וּלְמָ֑טָּה1
  • לְמַ֥טָּה1
  • לְמַ֙טָּה֙1
  • לְמַֽטָּה־1
  • מַ֥טָּה1
  • מָֽטָּה׃1
  • מָּֽטָּה׃1
  • מִלְמַ֙טָּה֙1

and 3 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singular7HR/Acmsa
  • preposition + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singular6HR/R/Acmsa
  • number (cardinal) · masculine singular3HAcmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singular2HC/R/Acmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HC/R/Acmsc

Exodus

six uses
  • coupled together from bottom to top and fitted into a single ring. These will serve as the two corners.

    Exodus 26:24

    • מִלְּמַטָּה֒milematahpreposition + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: from to downwards
  • Set the grate beneath the ledge of the altar, so that the mesh comes halfway up the altar.

    Exodus 27:5

    • מִלְּמָ֑טָּהmilematahpreposition + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: from to downwards
  • Make two additional gold rings and attach them to the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on its front, near its seam just above its woven waistband.

    Exodus 28:27

    • מִלְּמַ֙טָּה֙milematahpreposition + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: from to downwards
  • coupled together from bottom to top and fitted into a single ring. He made both corners in this way.

    Exodus 36:29

    • מִלְּמַטָּה֒milematahpreposition + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: from to downwards
  • He made a grate of bronze mesh for the altar under its ledge, halfway up from the bottom.

    Exodus 38:4

    • מִלְּמַ֖טָּהmilematahpreposition + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: from to downwards
  • They made two additional gold rings and attached them to the bottom of the two shoulder pieces of the ephod, on its front, near the seam just above its woven waistband.

    Exodus 39:20

    • מִלְמַ֙טָּה֙milmatahpreposition + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: from to downwards

Deuteronomy

three uses
  • The LORD will make you the head and not the tail; you will only move upward and never downward, if you hear and carefully follow the commandments of the LORD your God, which I am giving you today.

    Deuteronomy 28:13

    • לְמָ֑טָּהlematahpreposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: to downwards
  • The foreigner living among you will rise higher and higher above you, while you sink down lower and lower.

    Deuteronomy 28:43

    • מַ֥טָּהmatahnumber (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: downwards
    • מָּֽטָּה׃matahnumber (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: downwards

2 Kings

one use
  • And the surviving remnant of the house of Judah will again take root below and bear fruit above.

    2 Kings 19:30

    • לְמָ֑טָּהlematahpreposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: to downwards

1 Chronicles

one use
  • David did not count the men aged twenty or under, because the LORD had said that He would make Israel as numerous as the stars of the sky.

    1 Chronicles 27:23

    • וּלְמָ֑טָּהulematahconjunction (“and”) + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: and to downwards

2 Chronicles

one use
  • It was Hezekiah who blocked the upper outlet of the Spring of Gihon and channeled it down to the west side of the City of David. And Hezekiah prospered in all that he did.

    2 Chronicles 32:30

    • לְמַֽטָּה־lematah-preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: to downwards

Ezra

one use
  • After all that has come upon us because of our evil deeds and our great guilt (though You, our God, have punished us less than our iniquities deserve and have given us such a remnant as this),

    Ezra 9:13

    • לְמַ֙טָּה֙lematahpreposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: to downwards

Proverbs

one use
  • The path of life leads upward for the wise, that he may avoid going down to Sheol.

    Proverbs 15:24

    • מָֽטָּה׃matahnumber (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: beneath

Ecclesiastes

one use
  • Who knows if the spirit of man rises upward and the spirit of the animal descends into the earth?

    Ecclesiastes 3:21

    • לְמַ֥טָּהlematahpreposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: to downwards

Isaiah

one use
  • And the surviving remnant of the house of Judah will again take root below and bear fruit above.

    Isaiah 37:31

    • לְמָ֑טָּהlematahpreposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: to downwards

Jeremiah

one use
  • This is what the LORD says: “Only if the heavens above could be measured and the foundations of the earth below searched out would I reject all of Israel’s descendants because of all they have done,” declares the LORD.

    Jeremiah 31:37

    • לְמָ֑טָּהlematahpreposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: to downwards

Ezekiel

two uses
  • From what seemed to be His waist up, I saw a gleam like amber, with what looked like fire within it all around. And from what seemed to be His waist down, I saw what looked like fire; and brilliant light surrounded Him.

    Ezekiel 1:27

    • וּלְמַ֔טָּהulematahconjunction (“and”) + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singulartagged: and to downwards
  • Then I looked and saw a figure like that of a man. From His waist down His appearance was like fire, and from His waist up He was as bright as the gleam of amber.

    Ezekiel 8:2

    • וּלְמַ֖טָּהulematahconjunction (“and”) + preposition + number (cardinal) · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and to downwards

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →