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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H343

אֵיד

edade

calamity

24 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼêyd

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H343is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 18
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H343

oppression; by implication misfortune, ruin

The King James renders it: calamity, destruction.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

ed is rendered "calamity". It stands 24 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Deuteronomy 32:35Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”
  • The Greek text spells it eighteen different ways.

The first use

Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”

Deuteronomy 32:35אֵידָ֔ם

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's twenty-four uses are in Job.

The other 31 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • disaster their7
  • disaster his3
  • calamity2
  • calamity my2
  • calamity their2
  • disaster of2
  • and calamity your1
  • and disaster1
  • at calamity your1
  • calamity your1
  • for calamity1
  • the calamity of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 24, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

18 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֵידָ֔ם3
  • אֵ֥יד2
  • אֵיד֑וֹ2
  • אֵידִ֑י2
  • אֵידָ֑ם2
  • אֵ֭יד1
  • אֵ֣יד1
  • אֵיד־1
  • אֵידֽוֹ׃1
  • אֵידֶ֑ךָ1
  • אֵידָ֛ם1
  • אֵידָ֖ם1

and 6 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine plural9HNcmsc/Sp3mp
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)3HNcmsc
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular3HNcmsc/Sp3ms
  • noun · masculine singular2HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singular2HNcmsc/Sp1bs
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular1HC/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine plural1HC/Ncmsc/Sp2mp
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singular1HNcmsc/Sp2ms
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular1HR/Ncmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine plural1HR/Ncmsc/Sp2mp

Deuteronomy

one use
  • Vengeance is Mine; I will repay. In due time their foot will slip; for their day of disaster is near, and their doom is coming quickly.”

    Deuteronomy 32:35

    • אֵידָ֔םʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: disaster their

2 Samuel

one use
  • They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.

    2 Samuel 22:19

    • אֵידִ֑יʾeidinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: calamity my

Job

six uses
  • His strength is depleted, and calamity is ready at his side.

    Job 18:12

    • וְ֝אֵ֗ידveeidconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and disaster
  • How often is the lamp of the wicked put out? Does disaster come upon them? Does God, in His anger, apportion destruction?

    Job 21:17

    • אֵידָ֑םʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: calamity their
  • Indeed, the evil man is spared from the day of calamity, delivered from the day of wrath.

    Job 21:30

    • אֵ֭ידʾeidnoun · masculine singulartagged: calamity
  • The rabble arises at my right; they lay snares for my feet and build siege ramps against me.

    Job 30:12

    • אֵידָֽם׃ʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: disaster their
  • Does not disaster come to the unjust and calamity to the workers of iniquity?

    Job 31:3

    • אֵ֥ידʾeidnoun · masculine singulartagged: calamity
  • For calamity from God terrifies me, and His splendor I cannot overpower.

    Job 31:23

    • אֵ֣ידʾeidnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: the calamity of

Psalms

one use
  • They confronted me in my day of calamity, but the LORD was my support.

    Psalms 18:18

    • אֵידִ֑יʾeidinoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: calamity my

Proverbs

six uses
  • in turn I will mock your calamity; I will sneer when terror strikes you,

    Proverbs 1:26

    • בְּאֵידְכֶ֣םbeeidekhempreposition + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: at calamity your
  • when your dread comes like a storm, and your destruction like a whirlwind, when distress and anguish overwhelm you.

    Proverbs 1:27

    • וְֽ֭אֵידְכֶםveeidekhemconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: and calamity your
  • Therefore calamity will come upon him suddenly; in an instant he will be shattered beyond recovery.

    Proverbs 6:15

    • אֵיד֑וֹʾeidonoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: disaster his
  • He who mocks the poor insults their Maker; whoever gloats over calamity will not go unpunished.

    Proverbs 17:5

    • לְ֝אֵ֗ידleeidpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: for calamity
  • For they will bring sudden destruction. Who knows what ruin they can bring?

    Proverbs 24:22

    • אֵידָ֑םʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: calamity their
  • Do not forsake your friend or your father’s friend, and do not go to your brother’s house in the day of your calamity; better a neighbor nearby than a brother far away.

    Proverbs 27:10

    • אֵידֶ֑ךָʾeidekhanoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: calamity your

Jeremiah

five uses
  • I will scatter them before the enemy like the east wind. I will show them My back and not My face in the day of their calamity.”

    Jeremiah 18:17

    • אֵידָֽם׃ סʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: disaster their
  • Even the mercenaries among her are like fattened calves. They too will turn back; together they will flee, they will not stand their ground, for the day of calamity is coming upon them—the time of their punishment.

    Jeremiah 46:21

    • אֵידָ֛םʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: disaster their
  • Moab’s calamity is at hand, and his affliction is rushing swiftly.

    Jeremiah 48:16

    • אֵיד־ʾeid-noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: disaster of
  • Turn and run! Lie low, O dwellers of Dedan, for I will bring disaster on Esau at the time I punish him.

    Jeremiah 49:8

    • אֵ֥ידʾeidnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: disaster of
  • Their camels will become plunder, and their large herds will be spoil. I will scatter to the wind in every direction those who shave their temples; I will bring calamity on them from all sides,” declares the LORD.

    Jeremiah 49:32

    • אֵידָ֖םʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: disaster their

Ezekiel

one use
  • Because you harbored an ancient hatred and delivered the Israelites over to the sword in the time of their disaster at the final stage of their punishment,

    Ezekiel 35:5

    • אֵידָ֔םʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: disaster their

Obadiah

three uses
  • You should not enter the gate of My people in the day of their disaster, nor gloat over their affliction in the day of their disaster, nor loot their wealth in the day of their disaster.

    Obadiah 1:13

    • אֵידָ֔םʾeidamnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: disaster their
    • אֵיד֑וֹʾeidonoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: disaster his
    • אֵידֽוֹ׃ʾeidonoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: disaster his

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →