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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H2789

חֶרֶשׂ

chereskheh'-res

earthenware

17 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H2789is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 7
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H2789

a piece of pottery

The King James renders it: earth(-en), (pot-) sherd, [phrase] stone.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

cheres is rendered "earthenware". It stands 17 times in the Hebrew text, across nine books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Leviticus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 6:28The clay pot in which the sin offering is boiled must be broken; if it is boiled in a bronze pot, the pot must be scoured and rinsed with water.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

The clay pot in which the sin offering is boiled must be broken; if it is boiled in a bronze pot, the pot must be scoured and rinsed with water.

Leviticus 6:28חֶ֛רֶשׂ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's seventeen uses are in Leviticus.

The other 30 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • earthenware10
  • a potsherd3
  • fragments its1
  • like the earthenware1
  • potsherd1
  • potsherds of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

חֶרֶסcheressunUses3
חֶרֶטcheretstylusUses2
חֶרֶשׁchereshsilentlyUses2
חֶרֶךְchereklatticeUses1

All 17, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • חָ֑רֶשׂ5
  • חֶ֔רֶשׂ4
  • חֶ֖רֶשׂ3
  • חֶ֛רֶשׂ2
  • חַרְשֵׂ֣י1
  • חֲרָשֶׂ֛יהָ1
  • כַּחֶ֨רֶשׂ׀1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular14HNcmsa
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmpc
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singular1HNcmpc/Sp3fs
  • preposition with the article + noun · masculine singular1HRd/Ncmsa

Leviticus

five uses
  • The clay pot in which the sin offering is boiled must be broken; if it is boiled in a bronze pot, the pot must be scoured and rinsed with water.

    Leviticus 6:28

    • חֶ֛רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware
  • If any of them falls into a clay pot, everything in it will be unclean; you must break the pot.

    Leviticus 11:33

    • חֶ֔רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware
  • Then the priest shall command that one of the birds be slaughtered over fresh water in a clay pot.

    Leviticus 14:5

    • חֶ֖רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware
  • and he shall slaughter one of the birds over fresh water in a clay pot.

    Leviticus 14:50

    • חֶ֖רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware
  • Any clay pot that the man with the discharge touches must be broken, and any wooden utensil must be rinsed with water.

    Leviticus 15:12

    • חֶ֛רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware

Numbers

one use
  • Then he is to take some holy water in a clay jar and put some of the dust from the tabernacle floor into the water.

    Numbers 5:17

    • חָ֑רֶשׂcharesnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware

Job

two uses
  • And Job took a piece of broken pottery to scrape himself as he sat among the ashes.

    Job 2:8

    • חֶ֔רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: a potsherd
  • His undersides are jagged potsherds, spreading out the mud like a threshing sledge.

    Job 41:30

    • חָ֑רֶשׂcharesnoun · masculine singulartagged: potsherd

Psalms

one use
  • My strength is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue sticks to the roof of my mouth. You lay me in the dust of death.

    Psalms 22:15

    • כַּחֶ֨רֶשׂ׀kacherespreposition with the article + noun · masculine singulartagged: like the earthenware

Proverbs

one use
  • Like glaze covering an earthen vessel are burning lips and a wicked heart.

    Proverbs 26:23

    • חָ֑רֶשׂcharesnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware

Isaiah

three uses
  • It will break in pieces like a potter’s jar, shattered so that no fragment can be found. Not a shard will be found in the dust large enough to scoop the coals from a hearth or to skim the water from a cistern.”

    Isaiah 30:14

    • חֶ֔רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: a potsherd
  • Woe to him who quarrels with his Maker—one clay pot among many. Does the clay ask the potter, ‘What are you making?’ Does your work say, ‘He has no hands’?

    Isaiah 45:9

    • חֶ֖רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: a potsherd
    • חַרְשֵׂ֣יcharseinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: potsherds of

Jeremiah

two uses
  • This is what the LORD says: “Go and buy a clay jar from a potter. Take some of the elders of the people and leaders of the priests,

    Jeremiah 19:1

    • חָ֑רֶשׂcharesnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware
  • “This is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: Take these deeds—both the sealed copy and the open copy of the deed of purchase—and put them in a clay jar to preserve them for a long time.

    Jeremiah 32:14

    • חָ֑רֶשׂcharesnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware

Lamentations

one use
  • How the precious sons of Zion, once worth their weight in pure gold, are now esteemed as jars of clay, the work of a potter’s hands!

    Lamentations 4:2

    • חֶ֔רֶשׂcheresnoun · masculine singulartagged: earthenware

Ezekiel

one use
  • You will drink it and drain it; you will dash it to pieces, and tear your breasts. For I have spoken,’ declares the Lord GOD.

    Ezekiel 23:34

    • חֲרָשֶׂ֛יהָcharaseihanoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: fragments its

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →