Hebrew verb · H1104
בָּלַע
balabaw-lah'
to swallow up
49 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: bâlaʻ
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H1104is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 15 of 39Old Testament books
- 48spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · H1104
to make away with (specifically by swallowing); generally, to destroy
The King James renders it: cover, destroy, devour, eat up, be at end, spend up, swallow down (up).
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
bala is rendered "to swallow up". It stands 49 times in the Hebrew text, across fifteen books.
- Eight of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 41:7And the thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven plump, ripe ones. Then Pharaoh awoke and realized it was a dream.
- The Greek text spells it forty-eight different ways.
The first use
And the thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven plump, ripe ones. Then Pharaoh awoke and realized it was a dream.
Genesis 41:7וַתִּבְלַ֙עְנָה֙
The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.
Where the word stands
The word stands in fifteen of the 39 Old Testament books.
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- he has swallowed up3
- and it swallowed2
- and it swallowed up2
- and they swallowed2
- he swallows2
- and he will swallow up1
- and it swallowed them1
- and it will swallow1
- and you have swallowed me1
- as a swallowing1
- confuse1
- confused1
and 31 more, 49 uses in all
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
The words it stands beside
All 49, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
48 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- וַתִּבְלַ֥ע2
- אֲבַלֵּ֑עַ1
- אֲבַלַּ֖ע1
- בְּבַלַּ֥ע1
- בִּלַּ֤ע1
- בִּלַּ֨ע1
- בִּלַּ֣ע1
- בִּלַּע֙1
- בַּלַּ֣ע1
- בָּ֭לַע1
- בִּלֵּֽעוּ׃ ס1
- בְּלָע֑וּנוּ1
and 36 more spellings in the ledger below.
The grammar of each form
- verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular4HVpp3ms
- Hc/Vqw3fs3Hc/Vqw3fs
- preposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”)3HR/Vpcc
- verb · intensive passive (pual), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular3HVPi3ms
- Hc/Vqw3fp2Hc/Vqw3fp
- verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular2HVpi1cs
- verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singular2HVpi3ms/Sp3ms
- Hc/Vpq3ms1Hc/Vpq3ms
- Hc/Vpw2ms/Sp1bs1Hc/Vpw2ms/Sp1bs
- Hc/Vqq3fs1Hc/Vqq3fs
- Hc/Vqw3fs/Sp3mp1Hc/Vqw3fs/Sp3mp
- Hc/Vqw3ms1Hc/Vqw3ms
Genesis
two uses
And the thin heads of grain swallowed up the seven plump, ripe ones. Then Pharaoh awoke and realized it was a dream.
- וַתִּבְלַ֙עְנָה֙vativla'nahHc/Vqw3fptagged: and they swallowed
And the thin heads of grain swallowed the seven plump ones. I told this dream to the magicians, but no one could explain it to me.”
- וַתִּבְלַ֙עְןָ֙vativla'naHc/Vqw3fptagged: and they swallowed
Exodus
two uses
Each one threw down his staff, and it became a serpent. But Aaron’s staff swallowed up the other staffs.
- וַיִּבְלַ֥עvaiyivla'Hc/Vqw3mstagged: and it swallowed up
You stretched out Your right hand, and the earth swallowed them up.
- תִּבְלָעֵ֖מוֹtivlaemovverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: it swallowed up them
Numbers
five uses
But the Kohathites are not to go in and look at the holy objects, even for a moment, or they will die.”
- כְּבַלַּ֥עkevala'preposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: as a swallowing
But if the LORD brings about something unprecedented, and the earth opens its mouth and swallows them and all that belongs to them so that they go down alive into Sheol, then you will know that these men have treated the LORD with contempt.”
- וּבָלְעָ֤הuvalahHc/Vqq3fstagged: and it will swallow
and the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them and their households—all Korah’s men and all their possessions.
- וַתִּבְלַ֥עvativla'Hc/Vqw3fstagged: and it swallowed
At their cries, all the people of Israel who were around them fled, saying, “The earth may swallow us too!”
- תִּבְלָעֵ֖נוּtivlaenuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine pluraltagged: it should swallow us
And the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them along with Korah, whose followers died when the fire consumed 250 men. They serve as a warning sign.
- וַתִּבְלַ֥עvativla'Hc/Vqw3fstagged: and it swallowed
Deuteronomy
one use
and what He did in the midst of all the Israelites to Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab the Reubenite, when the earth opened its mouth and swallowed them, their households, their tents, and every living thing that belonged to them.
- וַתִּבְלָעֵ֥םvativlaemHc/Vqw3fs/Sp3mptagged: and it swallowed them
2 Samuel
three uses
Now send quickly and tell David, ‘Do not spend the night at the fords of the wilderness, but be sure to cross over. Otherwise the king and all the people with him will be swallowed up.’”
- יְבֻלַּ֣עyevula'verb · intensive passive (pual), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it should be swallowed up
I am among the peaceable and faithful in Israel, but you are trying to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel. Why would you swallow up the LORD’s inheritance?”
- תְבַלַּ֖עtevala'verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: will you swallow up
“Far be it!” Joab declared. “Far be it from me to swallow up or destroy!
- אֲבַלַּ֖עʾavala'verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will swallow up
Job
seven uses
Then the LORD said to Satan, “Have you considered My servant Job? For there is no one on earth like him, a man who is blameless and upright, who fears God and shuns evil. He still retains his integrity, even though you incited Me against him to ruin him without cause.”
- לְבַלְּע֥וֹlevaleopreposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: to ruin him
Will You never look away from me, or leave me alone to swallow my spittle?
- בִּלְעִ֥יbiliverb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: swallow I
If he is uprooted from his place, it will disown him, saying, ‘I never saw you.’
- יְבַלְּעֶ֥נּוּyevalleenuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: someone will swallow it
Your hands shaped me and altogether formed me. Would You now turn and destroy me?
- וַֽתְּבַלְּעֵֽנִי׃vatevaleeniHc/Vpw2ms/Sp1bstagged: and you have swallowed me
He swallows wealth but vomits it out; God will force it from his stomach.
- בָּ֭לַעbala'verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he swallows
He must return the fruit of his labor without consuming it; he cannot enjoy the profits of his trading.
- יִבְלָ֑עyivla'verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he swallows
Should He be told that I want to speak? Would a man ask to be swallowed up?
- יְבֻלָּֽע׃yevula'verb · intensive passive (pual), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will be swallowed up
Psalms
seven uses
You will place them in a fiery furnace at the time of Your appearing. In His wrath the LORD will engulf them, and the fire will consume them.
- יְבַלְּעֵ֑םyevaleemverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: he will swallow up them
Let them not say in their hearts, “Aha, just what we wanted!” Let them not say, “We have swallowed him up!”
- בִּֽלַּעֲנֽוּהוּ׃bilaanuhuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 1st person common plural + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: we have swallowed him
O Lord, confuse and confound their speech, for I see violence and strife in the city.
- בַּלַּ֣עbala'verb · intensive (piel), command · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: confuse
Do not let the floods engulf me or the depths swallow me up; let not the Pit close its mouth over me.
- תִּבְלָעֵ֣נִיtivlaeniverb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: it swallow up me
The earth opened up and swallowed Dathan; it covered the assembly of Abiram.
- וַתִּבְלַ֣עvativla'Hc/Vqw3fstagged: and it swallowed up
They reeled and staggered like drunkards, and all their skill was useless.
- תִּתְבַּלָּֽע׃titbala'verb · reflexive (hithpael), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it was confused
when their anger flared against us, then they would have swallowed us alive,
- בְּלָע֑וּנוּbelaunuverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common plural + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine pluraltagged: they had swallowed up us
Proverbs
three uses
let us swallow them alive like Sheol, and whole like those descending into the Pit.
- נִ֭בְלָעֵםnivlaemverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common plural + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: let us engulf them
A corrupt witness mocks justice, and a wicked mouth swallows iniquity.
- יְבַלַּע־yevala'-verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it swallows up
Precious treasures and oil are in the dwelling of the wise, but a foolish man consumes them.
- יְבַלְּעֶֽנּוּ׃yevalleenuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he swallows up it
Ecclesiastes
one use
The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious, but the lips of a fool consume him.
- תְּבַלְּעֶֽנּוּ׃tevalleenuverb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it swallows him
Isaiah
eight uses
Youths oppress My people, and women rule over them. O My people, your guides mislead you; they turn you from your paths.
- בִּלֵּֽעוּ׃ סbileuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they have confused
For those who guide this people mislead them, and those they mislead are swallowed up.
- מְבֻלָּעִֽים׃mevulaimverb · intensive passive (pual), passive participle · masculine pluraltagged: confused
Then the spirit of the Egyptians will be emptied out from among them, and I will frustrate their plans, so that they will resort to idols and spirits of the dead, to mediums and spiritists.
- אֲבַלֵּ֑עַʾavalea'verb · intensive (piel), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: I will confuse
On this mountain He will swallow up the shroud that enfolds all peoples, the sheet that covers all nations;
- וּבִלַּע֙uvila'Hc/Vpq3mstagged: and he will swallow up
He will swallow up death forever. The Lord GOD will wipe away the tears from every face and remove the disgrace of His people from the whole earth. For the LORD has spoken.
- בִּלַּ֤עbila'verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will swallow up
The fading flower of his beautiful splendor, set on the summit above the fertile valley, will be like a ripe fig before the summer harvest: Whoever sees it will take it in his hand and swallow it.
- יִבְלָעֶֽנָּה׃ סyivlaenahverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: he will swallow it
These also stagger from wine and stumble from strong drink: Priests and prophets reel from strong drink and are befuddled by wine. They stumble because of strong drink, muddled in their visions and stumbling in their judgments.
- נִבְלְע֣וּnivleuverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they were confused
For your ruined and desolate places and your ravaged land will now indeed be too small for your people, and those who devoured you will be far away.
- מְבַלְּעָֽיִךְ׃mevaleayikhverb · intensive (piel), participle · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: swallowed up you
Jeremiah
one use
“Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has devoured me; he has crushed me. He has set me aside like an empty vessel; he has swallowed me like a monster; he filled his belly with my delicacies and vomited me out.
- בְּלָעַ֙נִי֙belaaniverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular + pronoun suffix · 1st person masculine or feminine singulartagged: he swallowed me
Lamentations
five uses
Without pity the Lord has swallowed up all the dwellings of Jacob. In His wrath He has demolished the fortified cities of the Daughter of Judah. He brought to the ground and defiled her kingdom and its princes.
- בִּלַּ֨עbila'verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he has swallowed up
The Lord is like an enemy; He has swallowed up Israel. He has swallowed up all her palaces and destroyed her strongholds. He has multiplied mourning and lamentation for the Daughter of Judah.
- בִּלַּ֣עbila'verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he has swallowed up
- בִּלַּע֙bila'verb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he has swallowed up
The LORD determined to destroy the wall of the Daughter of Zion. He stretched out a measuring line and did not withdraw His hand from destroying. He made the ramparts and walls lament; together they waste away.
- מִבַּלֵּ֑עַmibalea'preposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: from swallowing up
All your enemies open their mouths against you. They hiss and gnash their teeth, saying, “We have swallowed her up. This is the day for which we have waited. We have lived to see it!”
- בִּלָּ֑עְנוּbilaenuverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 1st person common pluraltagged: we have swallowed up
Hosea
two uses
For they sow the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind. There is no standing grain; what sprouts fails to yield flour. Even if it should produce, the foreigners would swallow it up.
- יִבְלָעֻֽהוּ׃yivlauhuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: they will swallow it
Israel is swallowed up! Now they are among the nations like a worthless vessel.
- נִבְלַ֖עnivla'verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it will be swallowed
Jonah
one use
Now the LORD had appointed a great fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah spent three days and three nights in the belly of the fish.
- לִבְלֹ֖עַlivloa'preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to swallow
Habakkuk
one use
Your eyes are too pure to look upon evil, and You cannot tolerate wrongdoing. So why do You tolerate the faithless? Why are You silent while the wicked swallow up those more righteous than themselves?
- בְּבַלַּ֥עbevala'preposition + verb · intensive (piel), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: when swallows up
Where it leads
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.
The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.
The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.
