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Greek verb · G593

ἀποδοκιμάζω

apodokimazoap-od-ok-ee-mad'-zo

to reject

9 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: apodokimázō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G593is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 5 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 4
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G593

to disapprove, i.e. (by implication) to repudiate

The King James renders it: disallow, reject.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

apodokimazo is rendered "to reject". It stands 9 times in the Greek text, across five books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 21:42Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the Scriptures: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. This is from the Lord, and it is marvelous in our eyes’?
  • The Greek text spells it four different ways.

The first use

Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the Scriptures: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. This is from the Lord, and it is marvelous in our eyes’?

Matthew 21:42ἀπεδοκίμασαν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's nine uses are in Luke.

The other 22 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • rejected5
  • to be rejected3
  • he was rejected1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀποδίδωμιapodidomito payUses48
ἀποδέχομαιapodechomaito receiveUses7
ἀποδημέωapodemeoto go abroadUses6
ἀποδεκατόωapodekatooto titheUses4
ἀποδείκνυμιapodeiknymito displayUses4
ἀποδοχήapodocheacceptanceUses2
ἀπόδεκτοςapodektospleasingUses2
ἀπόδημοςapodemosabsentUses1
ἀπόδειξιςapodeixisdemonstrationUses1
ἀποδιορίζωapodiorizoto divideUses1

All 9, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

4 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀπεδοκίμασαν4
  • ἀποδοκιμασθῆναι3
  • ἀπεδοκιμάσθη1
  • ἀποδεδοκιμασμένον1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural4V-AAI-3P
  • verb · aorist passive, infinitive (“to…”)3V-APN
  • verb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-API-3S
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · masculine singular1V-RPP-ASM

Matthew

one use
  • Jesus said to them, “Have you never read in the Scriptures: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone. This is from the Lord, and it is marvelous in our eyes’?

    Matthew 21:42

    • ἀπεδοκίμασανapedokimasanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: rejected

Mark

two uses
  • Then He began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and that He must be killed and after three days rise again.

    Mark 8:31

    • ἀποδοκιμασθῆναιapodokimasthenaiverb · aorist passive, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to be rejected
  • Have you never read this Scripture: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone.

    Mark 12:10

    • ἀπεδοκίμασανapedokimasanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: rejected

Luke

three uses
  • “The Son of Man must suffer many things,” He said. “He must be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and He must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.”

    Luke 9:22

    • ἀποδοκιμασθῆναιapodokimasthenaiverb · aorist passive, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to be rejected
  • But first He must suffer many things and be rejected by this generation.

    Luke 17:25

    • ἀποδοκιμασθῆναιapodokimasthenaiverb · aorist passive, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to be rejected
  • But Jesus looked directly at them and said, “Then what is the meaning of that which is written: ‘The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone’?

    Luke 20:17

    • ἀπεδοκίμασανapedokimasanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: rejected

Hebrews

one use
  • For you know that afterward, when he wanted to inherit the blessing, he was rejected. He could find no ground for repentance, though he sought the blessing with tears.

    Hebrews 12:17

    • ἀπεδοκιμάσθηapedokimastheverb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he was rejected

1 Peter

two uses
  • As you come to Him, the living stone, rejected by men but chosen and precious in God’s sight,

    1 Peter 2:4

    • ἀποδεδοκιμασμένονapodedokimasmenonverb · perfect passive, participle · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: rejected
  • To you who believe, then, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe, “The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone,”

    1 Peter 2:7

    • ἀπεδοκίμασανapedokimasanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: rejected

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →