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Greek verb · G586

ἀποδεκατόω

apodekatooap-od-ek-at-o'-o

with accusative of thing(s); C. accusative of person(s); to decimate (Socr., HE, 573 A

4 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: apodekatóō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G586is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 3
    spellings
  • 3
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G586

to tithe (as debtor or creditor)

The King James renders it: (give, pay, take) tithe.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

apodekatoo is rendered "with accusative of thing(s); C. accusative of person(s); to decimate (Socr., HE, 573 A". It stands 4 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Luke, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists three meanings for it, beginning with "with accusative of thing(s)".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 23:23Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.

Matthew 23:23ἀποδεκατοῦτε

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's four uses are in Luke.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word three senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: with accusative of thing(s), and C. accusative of person(s), and to decimate (Socr., HE, 573 A.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
with accusative of thing(s)to tithe, pay a tenth ofTagged as
  • you pay tithes of2
  • I tithe1
WhereMatthew 23:23Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin…
C. accusative of person(s)to exact tithes fromTagged as
  • to take a tenth1
WhereHebrews 7:5Now the law commands the sons of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the…
to decimate (Socr., HE, 573 Asee KennedyTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀποδίδωμιapodidomito payUses48
ἀποδοκιμάζωapodokimazoto rejectUses9
ἀποδέχομαιapodechomaito receiveUses7
ἀποδημέωapodemeoto go abroadUses6
ἀποδείκνυμιapodeiknymito displayUses4
ἀποδοχήapodocheacceptanceUses2
ἀπόδεκτοςapodektospleasingUses2
ἀπόδημοςapodemosabsentUses1
ἀπόδειξιςapodeixisdemonstrationUses1
ἀποδιορίζωapodiorizoto divideUses1

All 4, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀποδεκατοῦτε2
  • ἀποδεκατοῦν1
  • ἀποδεκατῶ1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present active, indicative · 2nd person plural2V-PAI-2P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 1st person singular1V-PAI-1S
  • verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-PAN

Matthew

one use
  • Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You pay tithes of mint, dill, and cumin. But you have disregarded the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.

    Matthew 23:23

    • ἀποδεκατοῦτεapodekatouteverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: you pay tithes of

Luke

two uses
  • Woe to you Pharisees! You pay tithes of mint, rue, and every herb, but you disregard justice and the love of God. You should have practiced the latter without neglecting the former.

    Luke 11:42

    • ἀποδεκατοῦτεapodekatouteverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: you pay tithes of
  • I fast twice a week and pay tithes of all that I acquire.’

    Luke 18:12

    • ἀποδεκατῶapodekatoverb · present active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I tithe

Hebrews

one use
  • Now the law commands the sons of Levi who become priests to collect a tenth from the people—that is, from their brothers—though they too are descended from Abraham.

    Hebrews 7:5

    • ἀποδεκατοῦνapodekatounverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to take a tenth

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →