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Greek verb · G568

ἀπέχω

apechoap-ekh'-o

trans.; Intrans.

19 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: apéchō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G568is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 9 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 10
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G568

(actively) to have out, i.e. receive in full; (intransitively) to keep (oneself) away, i.e. be distant (literally or figuratively)

The King James renders it: be, have, receive.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

apecho is rendered "trans.; Intrans.". It stands 19 times in the Greek text, across nine books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "trans.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 6:2So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.
  • The Greek text spells it ten different ways.

The first use

So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

Matthew 6:2ἀπέχουσιν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's nineteen uses are in Matthew.

The other 18 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: trans., and Intrans..

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
trans.__(a) to hold back, keep offTagged as
  • they have3
  • do abstain1
  • I have1
  • It is enough1
  • to abstain from1
  • you are receiving1
  • you may possess1
WhereMatthew 6:2So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you…
Intrans.to be away, distantTagged as
  • to abstain4
  • being distant3
  • is kept2
  • was fully1
WhereMatthew 14:24but the boat was already far from land, buffeted by the waves because the wind was against it.

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἀπέχειapecheito receive/avoidUsesnot recorded
ἀπέχομαιapechomaito refrain/Usesnot recorded

All 19, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

10 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀπέχεσθαι5
  • ἀπέχει3
  • ἀπέχουσιν3
  • ἀπέχοντος2
  • ἀπεῖχεν1
  • ἀπέχεσθε1
  • ἀπέχετε1
  • ἀπέχῃς1
  • ἀπέχουσαν1
  • ἀπέχω1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · present middle, infinitive (“to…”)5V-PMN
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person plural3V-PAI-3P
  • verb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singular3V-PAI-3S
  • verb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular2V-PAP-GSM
  • verb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-IAI-3S
  • verb · present active, indicative · 1st person singular1V-PAI-1S
  • verb · present active, indicative · 2nd person plural1V-PAI-2P
  • verb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · feminine singular1V-PAP-ASF
  • verb · present active, subjunctive · 2nd person singular1V-PAS-2S
  • verb · present middle, command · 2nd person plural1V-PMM-2P

Matthew

five uses
  • So when you give to the needy, do not sound a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and on the streets, to be honored by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

    Matthew 6:2

    • ἀπέχουσινapechousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they have
  • And when you pray, do not be like the hypocrites. For they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the street corners to be seen by men. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

    Matthew 6:5

    • ἀπέχουσινapechousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they have
  • When you fast, do not be somber like the hypocrites, for they disfigure their faces to show men they are fasting. Truly I tell you, they already have their full reward.

    Matthew 6:16

    • ἀπέχουσινapechousinverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they have
  • but the boat was already far from land, buffeted by the waves because the wind was against it.

    Matthew 14:24

    • ἀπεῖχενapeichenverb · imperfect active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: was fully
  • ‘These people honor Me with their lips, but their hearts are far from Me.

    Matthew 15:8

    • ἀπέχειapecheiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: is kept

Mark

two uses
  • Jesus answered them, “Isaiah prophesied correctly about you hypocrites, as it is written: ‘These people honor Me with their lips, but their hearts are far from Me.

    Mark 7:6

    • ἀπέχειapecheiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: is kept
  • When Jesus returned the third time, He said, “Are you still sleeping and resting? That is enough! The hour has come. Look, the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners.

    Mark 14:41

    • ἀπέχειapecheiverb · present active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: It is enough

Luke

four uses
  • But woe to you who are rich, for you have already received your comfort.

    Luke 6:24

    • ἀπέχετεapecheteverb · present active, indicative · 2nd person pluraltagged: you are receiving
  • So Jesus went with them. But when He was not far from the house, the centurion sent friends with the message: “Lord, do not trouble Yourself, for I am not worthy to have You come under my roof.

    Luke 7:6

    • ἀπέχοντοςapechontosverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: being distant
  • So he got up and went to his father. But while he was still in the distance, his father saw him and was filled with compassion. He ran to his son, embraced him, and kissed him.

    Luke 15:20

    • ἀπέχοντοςapechontosverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: being distant
  • That same day two of them were going to a village called Emmaus, about seven miles from Jerusalem.

    Luke 24:13

    • ἀπέχουσανapechousanverb · present active, participle · accusative (object) · feminine singulartagged: being distant

Acts

two uses
  • Instead, we should write and tell them to abstain from food polluted by idols, from sexual immorality, from the meat of strangled animals, and from blood.

    Acts 15:20

    • ἀπέχεσθαιapechesthaiverb · present middle, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to abstain from
  • You must abstain from food sacrificed to idols, from blood, from the meat of strangled animals, and from sexual immorality. You will do well to avoid these things. Farewell.

    Acts 15:29

    • ἀπέχεσθαιapechesthaiverb · present middle, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to abstain

Philippians

one use
  • I have all I need and more, now that I have received your gifts from Epaphroditus. They are a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, well-pleasing to God.

    Philippians 4:18

    • ἀπέχωapechoverb · present active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I have

1 Thessalonians

two uses
  • For it is God’s will that you should be holy: You must abstain from sexual immorality;

    1 Thessalonians 4:3

    • ἀπέχεσθαιapechesthaiverb · present middle, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: To abstain
  • Abstain from every form of evil.

    1 Thessalonians 5:22

    • ἀπέχεσθεapechestheverb · present middle, command · 2nd person pluraltagged: do abstain

1 Timothy

one use
  • They will prohibit marriage and require abstinence from certain foods that God has created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth.

    1 Timothy 4:3

    • ἀπέχεσθαιapechesthaiverb · present middle, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to abstain

Philemon

one use
  • For perhaps this is why he was separated from you for a while, so that you might have him back for good—

    Philemon 1:15

    • ἀπέχῃςapechesverb · present active, subjunctive · 2nd person singulartagged: you may possess

1 Peter

one use
  • Beloved, I urge you, as foreigners and exiles, to abstain from the desires of the flesh, which war against your soul.

    1 Peter 2:11

    • ἀπέχεσθαιapechesthaiverb · present middle, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to abstain

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →