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Greek noun (masculine) · G4735

στέφανος

stephanosstef'-an-os

that which surrounds or encompasses (as a wall; a crown, i.e. the wreath, garland or chaplet given as a prize for victory, as a

18 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: stéphanos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4735is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 10 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 7
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4735

a chaplet (as a badge of royalty, a prize in the public games or a symbol of honor generally; but more conspicuous and elaborate than the simple fillet, ), literally or figuratively

The King James renders it: crown.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

stephanos is rendered "that which surrounds or encompasses (as a wall; a crown, i.e. the wreath, garland or chaplet given as a prize for victory, as a". It stands 18 times in the Greek text, across ten books.

  • Eight of the uses stand in Revelation, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "that which surrounds or encompasses (as a wall".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 27:29And they twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on His head. They put a staff in His right hand and knelt down before Him to mock Him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!”
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

And they twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on His head. They put a staff in His right hand and knelt down before Him to mock Him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!”

Matthew 27:29στέφανον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Eight of the word's eighteen uses are in Revelation.

The other 17 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: that which surrounds or encompasses (as a wall, and a crown, i.e. the wreath, garland or chaplet given as a prize for victory, as a.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
that which surrounds or encompasses (as a walla crowdTagged aslisted under the tableWhereMatthew 27:29And they twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on His head…
a crown, i.e. the wreath, garland or chaplet given as a prize for victory, as afestal ornamentTagged as
  • crown9
  • a crown6
  • crowns3
WhereMatthew 27:29And they twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on His head…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

στεφανόωstephanooto crownUses3

The words it stands beside

All 18, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • στέφανον8
  • στέφανος4
  • στεφάνους2
  • στέφανοι1
  • στέφανόν1
  • στέφανον.¶1
  • στέφανός1

The grammar of each form

  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine singular10N-ASM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine singular4N-NSM
  • noun · accusative (object) · masculine plural2N-APM
  • noun · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1N-NPM
  • noun · vocative (address) · masculine singular1N-VSM

Matthew

one use
  • And they twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on His head. They put a staff in His right hand and knelt down before Him to mock Him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!”

    Matthew 27:29

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a crown

Mark

one use
  • They dressed Him in a purple robe, twisted together a crown of thorns, and set it on His head.

    Mark 15:17

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a crown

John

two uses
  • The soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns, set it on His head, and dressed Him in a purple robe.

    John 19:2

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a crown
  • When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe, Pilate said to them, “Here is the man!”

    John 19:5

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: crown

1 Corinthians

one use
  • Everyone who competes in the games trains with strict discipline. They do it for a crown that is perishable, but we do it for a crown that is imperishable.

    1 Corinthians 9:25

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: crown

Philippians

one use
  • Therefore, my brothers, whom I love and long for, my joy and crown, that is how you must stand firm in the Lord, my beloved.

    Philippians 4:1

    • στέφανόςstephanosnoun · vocative (address) · masculine singulartagged: crown

1 Thessalonians

one use
  • After all, who is our hope, our joy, our crown of boasting, if it is not you yourselves in the presence of our Lord Jesus at His coming?

    1 Thessalonians 2:19

    • στέφανοςstephanosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: crown

2 Timothy

one use
  • From now on there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous Judge, will award to me on that day—and not only to me, but to all who crave His appearing.

    2 Timothy 4:8

    • στέφανοςstephanosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: crown

James

one use
  • Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love Him.

    James 1:12

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: crown

1 Peter

one use
  • And when the Chief Shepherd appears, you will receive the crown of glory that will never fade away.

    1 Peter 5:4

    • στέφανον.¶stephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: crown

Revelation

eight uses
  • Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Look, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison to test you, and you will suffer tribulation for ten days. Be faithful even unto death, and I will give you the crown of life.

    Revelation 2:10

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: crown
  • I am coming soon. Hold fast to what you have, so that no one will take your crown.

    Revelation 3:11

    • στέφανόνstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: crown
  • Surrounding the throne were twenty-four other thrones, and on these thrones sat twenty-four elders dressed in white, with golden crowns on their heads.

    Revelation 4:4

    • στεφάνουςstephanousnoun · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: crowns
  • the twenty-four elders fall down before the One seated on the throne, and they worship Him who lives forever and ever. They cast their crowns before the throne, saying:

    Revelation 4:10

    • στεφάνουςstephanousnoun · accusative (object) · masculine pluraltagged: crowns
  • So I looked and saw a white horse, and its rider held a bow. And he was given a crown, and he rode out to overcome and conquer.

    Revelation 6:2

    • στέφανοςstephanosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a crown
  • And the locusts looked like horses prepared for battle, with something like crowns of gold on their heads, and faces like the faces of men.

    Revelation 9:7

    • στέφανοιstephanoinoun · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: crowns
  • And a great sign appeared in heaven: a woman clothed in the sun, with the moon under her feet and a crown of twelve stars on her head.

    Revelation 12:1

    • στέφανοςstephanosnoun · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: a crown
  • And I looked and saw a white cloud, and seated on the cloud was One like the Son of Man, with a golden crown on His head and a sharp sickle in His hand.

    Revelation 14:14

    • στέφανονstephanonnoun · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: a crown

Where it leads

Studies that open this word1

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →