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Greek adjective · G174

ἀκάνθινος

akanthinosak-an'-thee-nos

of thorns; of acantha-wood

2 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: akánthinos

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G174is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 1
    spelling
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G174

thorny

The King James renders it: of thorns.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

akanthinos is rendered "of thorns; of acantha-wood". It stands 2 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • One of the uses stand in Mark, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "of thorns".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Mark 15:17They dressed Him in a purple robe, twisted together a crown of thorns, and set it on His head.

The first use

They dressed Him in a purple robe, twisted together a crown of thorns, and set it on His head.

Mark 15:17ἀκάνθινον

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

One of the word's two uses is in Mark.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The lexicons give this word two senses, and a verse uses one of them at a time: of thorns, and of acantha-wood.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
of thornsMrk.15:17, Jhn.19:5.Tagged as
  • of thorns1
  • thorny1
WhereMark 15:17They dressed Him in a purple robe, twisted together a crown of thorns, and set it on His head.
of acantha-woodHdt.; π. ap. MM, VGT, see word). † (ASTagged aslisted under the tableWherein the ledger below

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἄκανθαakanthaa thornUses14

All 2, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

1 spelling and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἀκάνθινον2

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · accusative (object) · masculine singular2A-ASM

Mark

one use
  • They dressed Him in a purple robe, twisted together a crown of thorns, and set it on His head.

    Mark 15:17

    • ἀκάνθινονakanthinonadjective · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: of thorns

John

one use
  • When Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe, Pilate said to them, “Here is the man!”

    John 19:5

    • ἀκάνθινονakanthinonadjective · accusative (object) · masculine singulartagged: thorny

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →