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Greek verb · G2010

ἐπιτρέπω

epitrepoep-ee-trep'-o

to turn to, commit, entrust.; to yield, permit

18 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: epitrépō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G2010is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 9
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G2010

to turn over (transfer), i.e. allow

The King James renders it: give leave (liberty, license), let, permit, suffer.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

epitrepo is rendered "to turn to, commit, entrust.; to yield, permit". It stands 18 times in the Greek text, across eight books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to turn to, commit, entrust.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 8:21Another of His disciples requested, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

Another of His disciples requested, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

Matthew 8:21ἐπίτρεψόν

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's eighteen uses are in Acts.

The other 19 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: to turn to, commit, entrust., and to yield, permit.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to turn to, commit, entrust.Tagged as
  • allowed1
  • I do permit1
  • it is allowed1
  • It is permitted1
  • Permitted1
  • was allowed1
  • When was permitting1
WhereMatthew 8:21Another of His disciples requested, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”
to yield, permit1Co.16:7Tagged as
  • do allow4
  • He allowed3
  • shall permit2
  • gave permission1
  • He would allow1
WhereMatthew 8:21Another of His disciples requested, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐπιτίθημιepitithemito put/lay onUses38
ἐπιτιμάωepitimaoto rebukeUses29
ἐπιτάσσωepitassoto commandUses10
ἐπιτελέωepiteleoto completeUses10
ἐπιταγήepitagecommandUses6
ἐπιτυγχάνωepitynchanoto obtainUses5
ἐπίτροποςepitroposmanagerUses3
ἐπιτιμίαepitimiapunishmentUses1
ἐπιτροπήepitropecommissionUses1
ἐπιτήδειοςepitedeiosnecessaryUses1

All 18, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐπέτρεψεν6
  • ἐπίτρεψόν4
  • ἐπιτρέψῃ2
  • ἐπετράπη1
  • ἐπιτρέπεται1
  • ἐπιτρέπεταί1
  • ἐπιτρέπῃ1
  • ἐπιτρέπω1
  • ἐπιτρέψαντος1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singular6V-AAI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singular4V-AAM-2S
  • verb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person singular2V-AAS-3S
  • verb · present passive, indicative · 3rd person singular2V-PPI-3S
  • verb · aorist active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singular1V-AAP-GSM
  • verb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-API-3S
  • verb · present active, indicative · 1st person singular1V-PAI-1S
  • verb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person singular1V-PAS-3S

Matthew

two uses
  • Another of His disciples requested, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

    Matthew 8:21

    • ἐπίτρεψόνepitrepsonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do allow
  • Jesus replied, “Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because of your hardness of heart; but it was not this way from the beginning.

    Matthew 19:8

    • ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: allowed

Mark

two uses
  • He gave them permission, and the unclean spirits came out and went into the pigs, and the herd of about two thousand rushed down the steep bank into the sea and drowned in the water.

    Mark 5:13

    • ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He allowed
  • They answered, “Moses permitted a man to write his wife a certificate of divorce and send her away.”

    Mark 10:4

    • ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: Permitted

Luke

four uses
  • There on the hillside a large herd of pigs was feeding. So the demons begged Jesus to let them enter the pigs, and He gave them permission.

    Luke 8:32

    • ἐπιτρέψῃepitrepseverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: He would allow
    • ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: He allowed
  • Then He said to another man, “Follow Me.” The man replied, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

    Luke 9:59

    • ἐπίτρεψόνepitrepsonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do allow
  • Still another said, “I will follow You, Lord; but first let me bid farewell to my family.”

    Luke 9:61

    • ἐπίτρεψόνepitrepsonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do allow

John

one use
  • Afterward, Joseph of Arimathea, who was a disciple of Jesus (but secretly for fear of the Jews), asked Pilate to let him remove the body of Jesus. Pilate gave him permission, so he came and removed His body.

    John 19:38

    • ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: gave permission

Acts

five uses
  • But Paul answered, “I am a Jew from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no ordinary city. Now I beg you to allow me to speak to the people.”

    Acts 21:39

    • ἐπίτρεψόνepitrepsonverb · aorist active, command · 2nd person singulartagged: do allow
  • Having received permission, Paul stood on the steps and motioned to the crowd. A great hush came over the crowd, and he addressed them in Hebrew:

    Acts 21:40

    • ἐπιτρέψαντοςepitrepsantosverb · aorist active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine singulartagged: When was permitting
  • Agrippa said to Paul, “You have permission to speak for yourself.” Then Paul stretched out his hand and began his defense:

    Acts 26:1

    • ἐπιτρέπεταίepitrepetaiverb · present passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: It is permitted
  • The next day we landed at Sidon, and Julius treated Paul with consideration, allowing him to visit his friends and receive their care.

    Acts 27:3

    • ἐπέτρεψενepetrepsenverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he allowed
  • When we arrived in Rome, Paul was permitted to stay by himself, with a soldier to guard him.

    Acts 28:16

    • ἐπετράπηepetrapeverb · aorist passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: was allowed

1 Corinthians

two uses
  • Women are to be silent in the churches. They are not permitted to speak, but must be in submission, as the law says.

    1 Corinthians 14:34

    • ἐπιτρέπεταιepitrepetaiverb · present passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: it is allowed
  • For I do not want to see you now only in passing; I hope to spend some time with you, if the Lord permits.

    1 Corinthians 16:7

    • ἐπιτρέψῃepitrepseverb · aorist active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: shall permit

1 Timothy

one use
  • I do not permit a woman to teach or to exercise authority over a man; she is to remain quiet.

    1 Timothy 2:12

    • ἐπιτρέπωepitrepoverb · present active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I do permit

Hebrews

one use
  • And this we will do, if God permits.

    Hebrews 6:3

    • ἐπιτρέπῃepitrepeverb · present active, subjunctive · 3rd person singulartagged: shall permit

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →