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Greek verb · G1910

ἐπιβαίνω

epibainoep-ee-bah'-ee-no

to get up on, mount; to go up to, go on to, enter

6 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: epibaínō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G1910is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 5
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G1910

to walk upon, i.e. mount, ascend, embark, arrive

The King James renders it: come (into), enter into, go abroad, sit upon, take ship.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

epibaino is rendered "to get up on, mount; to go up to, go on to, enter". It stands 6 times in the Greek text, across two books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Acts, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to get up on, mount".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 21:5“Say to the Daughter of Zion, ‘See, your King comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’”
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

“Say to the Daughter of Zion, ‘See, your King comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’”

Matthew 21:5ἐπιβεβηκὼς

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's six uses are in Acts.

The other 25 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: to get up on, mount, and to go up to, go on to, enter.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to get up on, mountbefore ἐπί, with accusative, Mat.21:5 (LXX); to embark in (a boat), go aboardTagged as
  • already riding1
  • Having boarded1
  • having gone on board1
  • to go up1
WhereMatthew 21:5“Say to the Daughter of Zion, ‘See, your King comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey…
to go up to, go on to, enterbefore εἰς, Act.20:18 21:4; with dative, Act.25:1.† (AS)Tagged as
  • having arrived in1
  • I arrived1
WhereActs 20:18When they came to him, he said, “You know how I lived the whole time I was with you…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ἐπιβάλλωepiballoto put on/seizeUses18
ἐπίβλημαepiblemapatchUses4
ἐπιβουλήepibouleplotUses4
ἐπιβαρέωepibareoto burdenUses3
ἐπιβλέπωepiblepoto look upon/atUses3
ἐπιβιβάζωepibibazoto mountUses3
ἐπιβοάωepiboaoto cry outUsesnot recorded

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἐπιβάντες2
  • ἐπέβην1
  • ἐπιβαίνειν1
  • ἐπιβὰς1
  • ἐπιβεβηκὼς1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural2V-2AAP-NPM
  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person singular1V-2AAI-1S
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-2AAP-NSM
  • verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)1V-PAN
  • verb · perfect active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-RAP-NSM

Matthew

one use
  • “Say to the Daughter of Zion, ‘See, your King comes to you, gentle and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.’”

    Matthew 21:5

    • ἐπιβεβηκὼςepibebekosverb · perfect active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: already riding

Acts

five uses
  • When they came to him, he said, “You know how I lived the whole time I was with you, from the first day I arrived in the province of Asia.

    Acts 20:18

    • ἐπέβηνepebenverb · aorist active, indicative · 1st person singulartagged: I arrived
  • Finding a ship crossing over to Phoenicia, we boarded it and set sail.

    Acts 21:2

    • ἐπιβάντεςepibantesverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: having gone on board
  • We sought out the disciples in Tyre and stayed with them seven days. Through the Spirit they kept telling Paul not to go up to Jerusalem.

    Acts 21:4

    • ἐπιβαίνεινepibaineinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to go up
  • Three days after his arrival in the province, Festus went up from Caesarea to Jerusalem,

    Acts 25:1

    • ἐπιβὰςepibasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having arrived in
  • We boarded an Adramyttian ship about to sail for ports along the coast of Asia, and we put out to sea. Aristarchus, a Macedonian from Thessalonica, was with us.

    Acts 27:2

    • ἐπιβάντεςepibantesverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: Having boarded

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →