Word Study · Strong's G75 · Greek
ἀγωνίζομαι
agonizomai
ag-o-nid'-zom-ahee
Strong's 1890 spelling: agōnízomai
“to struggle, literally (to compete for a prize), figuratively (to contend with an adversary), or genitive case (to endeavor to accomplish something)”
Strong's Dictionary · 1890 · public domain
to struggle, literally (to compete for a prize), figuratively (to contend with an adversary), or genitive case (to endeavor to accomplish something)
Rendered in the KJV as
fight, labor fervently, strive.
- 8occurrencesin the New Testament
- 6 of 27New Testament bookswhere the word stands
- 6inflected formsdistinct spellings
Across 8 occurrences
The word itself
Inflected forms · 6
- ἀγωνιζόμενος3
- ἀγωνίζεσθε1
- ἀγωνιζόμεθα,1
- ἀγωνίζου1
- ἠγωνίζοντο1
- ἠγώνισμαι,1
How it is rendered · 8
- do fight1
- do strive1
- I have fought,1
- is striving1
- strive,1
- striving1
- struggling1
- they were fighting1
The sense the word carries at each spot — how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.
How it parses · 6
- verb · present deponent, participle (“the one who…”) · nominative (subject) · masculine singular3
- verb · imperfect deponent, statement · 3rd person plural1
- verb · present deponent, statement · 1st person plural1
- verb · present deponent, command · 2nd person plural1
- verb · present deponent, command · 2nd person singular1
- verb · perfect (done, and it stands) deponent, statement · 1st person singular1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
- V-PNP-NSM · 3
- V-INI-3P · 1
- V-PNI-1P · 1
- V-PNM-2P · 1
- V-PNM-2S · 1
- V-RNI-1S · 1
All 8, in canonical order
The ledger of occurrences
Where this word lives
- Colossians2 of 8 · 25%
- 1 Timothy2 of 8 · 25%
- Luke1 of 8 · 13%
- John1 of 8 · 13%
- 1 Corinthians1 of 8 · 13%
Colossians carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.
Colossians2 occurrences
- Colossians 1:29ἀγωνιζόμενοςagōnizomenosverb · present deponent, participle (“the one who…”) · nominative (subject) · masculine singularTo this end I also labor, striving with all His energy working powerfully within me.here: striving
- Colossians 4:12ἀγωνιζόμενοςagōnizomenosverb · present deponent, participle (“the one who…”) · nominative (subject) · masculine singularEpaphras, who is one of you and a servant of Christ Jesus, sends you greetings. He is always wrestling in prayer for you, so that you may stand mature and fully assured in the full will of God.here: struggling
1 Timothy2 occurrences
- 1 Timothy 4:10ἀγωνιζόμεθα,agōnizomethaverb · present deponent, statement · 1st person pluralTo this end we labor and strive, because we have set our hope on the living God, who is the Savior of everyone, and especially of those who believe.here: strive,
- 1 Timothy 6:12ἀγωνίζουagōnizouverb · present deponent, command · 2nd person singularFight the good fight of the faith. Take hold of the eternal life to which you were called when you made the good confession before many witnesses.here: do fight
