Word Study · Strong's G5180 · Greek
τύπτω
typto
toop'-to
Strong's 1890 spelling: týptō
“to "thump", i.e. cudgel or pummel (properly, with a stick or bastinado), but in any case by repeated blows”
Strong's Dictionary · 1890 · public domain
to "thump", i.e. cudgel or pummel (properly, with a stick or bastinado), but in any case by repeated blows; thus differing from and , which denote a (usually single) blow with the hand or any instrument, or with the fist (or a hammer), or with the palm; as well as from , an accidental collision); by implication, to punish; figuratively, to offend (the conscience)
Rendered in the KJV as
beat, smite, strike, wound.
- 13occurrencesin the New Testament
- 5 of 27New Testament bookswhere the word stands
- 6inflected formsdistinct spellings
Across 13 occurrences
The word itself
Inflected forms · 6
- τύπτειν4
- ἔτυπτον3
- τύπτοντες3
- ἔτυπτεν1
- τύπτεσθαι;1
- τύπτοντί1
How it is rendered · 11
- beating2
- to beat2
- striking1
- they were beating [him]1
- they were striking1
- to be struck?1
- to strike1
- To strike1
- was striking1
- were striking [Him]1
- wounding1
The sense the word carries at each spot — how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.
How it parses · 6
- verb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)4
- verb · imperfect active, statement · 3rd person plural3
- verb · present active, participle (“the one who…”) · nominative (subject) · masculine plural3
- verb · imperfect active, statement · 3rd person singular1
- verb · present active, participle (“the one who…”) · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singular1
- verb · present passive, infinitive (“to…”)1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
- V-PAN · 4
- V-IAI-3P · 3
- V-PAP-NPM · 3
- V-IAI-3S · 1
- V-PAP-DSM · 1
- V-PPN · 1
All 13, in canonical order
The ledger of occurrences
Where this word lives
Acts carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.
Matthew2 occurrences
- Matthew 24:49τύπτεινtupteinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)And he begins to beat his fellow servants and to eat and drink with drunkards.here: to beat
- Matthew 27:30ἔτυπτονetuptonverb · imperfect active, statement · 3rd person pluralThen they spit on Him and took the staff and struck Him on the head repeatedly.here: were striking [Him]
Luke4 occurrences
- Luke 6:29τύπτοντίtuptontiverb · present active, participle (“the one who…”) · dative (“to / for”) · masculine singularIf someone strikes you on one cheek, turn to him the other also. And if someone takes your cloak, do not withhold your tunic as well.here: striking
- Luke 12:45τύπτεινtupteinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)But suppose that servant says in his heart, ‘My master will be a long time in coming,’ and he begins to beat the menservants and maidservants, and to eat and drink and get drunk.here: to beat
- Luke 18:13ἔτυπτενetuptenverb · imperfect active, statement · 3rd person singularBut the tax collector stood at a distance, unwilling even to lift up his eyes to heaven. Instead, he beat his breast and said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner!’here: was striking
- Luke 23:48τύπτοντεςtuptontesverb · present active, participle (“the one who…”) · nominative (subject) · masculine pluralAnd when all the people who had gathered for this spectacle saw what had happened, they returned home beating their breasts.here: beating
Acts5 occurrences
- Acts 18:17ἔτυπτονetuptonverb · imperfect active, statement · 3rd person pluralAt this, the crowd seized Sosthenes the synagogue leader and beat him in front of the judgment seat. But none of this was of concern to Gallio.here: they were beating [him]
- Acts 21:32τύπτοντεςtuptontesverb · present active, participle (“the one who…”) · nominative (subject) · masculine pluralImmediately he took some soldiers and centurions and ran down to the crowd. When the people saw the commander and the soldiers, they stopped beating Paul.here: beating
- Acts 23:2τύπτεινtupteinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)At this, the high priest Ananias ordered those standing near Paul to strike him on the mouth.here: to strike
- Acts 23:3τύπτεινtupteinverb · present active, infinitive (“to…”)Then Paul said to him, “God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! You sit here to judge me according to the law, yet you yourself violate the law by commanding that I be struck.”here: To strike
- Acts 23:3τύπτεσθαι;tuptesthaiverb · present passive, infinitive (“to…”)Then Paul said to him, “God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! You sit here to judge me according to the law, yet you yourself violate the law by commanding that I be struck.”here: to be struck?