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Hebrew verb · H8295

שָׂרַט

saratsaw-rat'

to incise

3 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: sâraṭ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8295is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 3
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8295

to gash

The King James renders it: cut in pieces, make (cuttings) pieces.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

sarat is rendered "to incise". It stands 3 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Two of the uses stand in Zechariah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Leviticus 21:5Priests must not make bald spots on their heads, shave off the edges of their beards, or make cuts in their bodies.
  • The Greek text spells it three different ways.

The first use

Priests must not make bald spots on their heads, shave off the edges of their beards, or make cuts in their bodies.

Leviticus 21:5יִשְׂרְט֖וּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Two of the word's three uses are in Zechariah.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • severely injure1
  • they will cut1
  • they will injure themselves1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שָׂרַףsaraphto burnUses117
שָׂרִידsaridsurvivorUses28
שָׂרָףsaraphserpentUses7
שָׂרָהsarahprincessUses5
שָׂרַרsararto ruleUses5
שָׂרַעsarato extendUses3
שָׂרִיגsarigtendrilUses3
שָׂרַגsaragto intertwineUses2
שָׂרָהsarahto striveUses2
שָׂרַדsaradto escapeUses1
שָׂרֻקsaruqsorrelUses1
שָׂרוּקsaruqtendrilUses1

and 1 more on the stem.

All 3, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

3 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • יִשְׂרְט֖וּ1
  • יִשָּׂרֵ֑טוּ1
  • שָׂר֣וֹט1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVNi3mp
  • verb · simple (qal), infinitive absolute1HVqaa
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVqi3mp

Leviticus

one use
  • Priests must not make bald spots on their heads, shave off the edges of their beards, or make cuts in their bodies.

    Leviticus 21:5

    • יִשְׂרְט֖וּyisretuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will cut

Zechariah

two uses
  • On that day, when all the nations of the earth gather against her, I will make Jerusalem a heavy stone for all the peoples; all who would heave it away will be severely injured.

    Zechariah 12:3

    • שָׂר֣וֹטsarotverb · simple (qal), infinitive absolutetagged: severely injure
    • יִשָּׂרֵ֑טוּyisaretuverb · passive or reflexive (niphal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will injure themselves

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →