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Hebrew proper noun (a person) · H8087

שֶׁמַע

Shemasheh'-mah

Shema

5 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: Shemaʻ

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8087is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 2 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 5
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8087

Shema, the name of a place in Palestine and of four Israelites

The King James renders it: Shema.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

Shema is rendered "Shema". It stands 5 times in the Hebrew text, across two books.

  • Four of the uses stand in 1 Chronicles, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Chronicles 2:43The sons of Hebron:
  • The Greek text spells it five different ways.

The first use

The sons of Hebron:

1 Chronicles 2:43וָשָֽׁמַע׃

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's five uses are in 1 Chronicles.

The other 37 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and Shema4
  • Shema1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

שֶׁמֶןshemenoilUses193
שֶׁמֶשׁshemeshsunUses134
שֶׁמֶרshemerdregUses5
שֶׁמֶץshemetswhisperUses2
שֶׁמֶשׁshemeshsunUses1

All 5, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

5 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וְשֶׁ֣מַע1
  • וְשֶׁ֡מַע1
  • וָשֶׁ֔מַע1
  • וָשָֽׁמַע׃1
  • שֶׁ֖מַע1

The grammar of each form

  • conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)4HC/Npm
  • proper noun (a name)1HNpm

1 Chronicles

four uses
  • The sons of Hebron:

    1 Chronicles 2:43

    • וָשָֽׁמַע׃vashama'conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Shema
  • Korah, Tappuah, Rekem, and Shema. Shema was the father of Raham the father of Jorkeam, and Rekem was the father of Shammai.

    1 Chronicles 2:44

    • וְשֶׁ֣מַעveshema'conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Shema
  • Jeiel the chief, Zechariah, and Bela son of Azaz, the son of Shema, the son of Joel. They settled in Aroer and as far as Nebo and Baal-meon.

    1 Chronicles 5:8

    • שֶׁ֖מַעshema'proper noun (a name)tagged: Shema
  • Eber, Misham, Shemed (who built Ono and Lod with its villages), and Beriah and Shema (who were the heads of families of the inhabitants of Aijalon and who drove out the inhabitants of Gath).

    1 Chronicles 8:13

    • וָשֶׁ֔מַעvashema'conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Shema

Nehemiah

one use
  • Ezra the scribe stood on a high wooden platform built for this occasion. At his right side stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, and at his left were Pedaiah, Mishael, Malchijah, Hashum, Hash-baddanah, Zechariah, and Meshullam.

    Nehemiah 8:4

    • וְשֶׁ֡מַעveshema'conjunction (“and”) + proper noun (a name)tagged: and Shema

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →