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Hebrew verb · H707

אָרַג

aragaw-rag'

to weave

13 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼârag

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H707is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 12
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H707

to plait or weave

The King James renders it: weaver(-r).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

arag is rendered "to weave". It stands 13 times in the Hebrew text, across seven books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Exodus, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Exodus 28:32with an opening at its top in the center. Around the opening shall be a woven collar with an opening like that of a garment, so that it will not tear.
  • The Greek text spells it twelve different ways.

The first use

with an opening at its top in the center. Around the opening shall be a woven collar with an opening like that of a garment, so that it will not tear.

Exodus 28:32אֹרֵ֗ג

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's thirteen uses are in Exodus.

The other 32 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • weavers4
  • a weaver3
  • and a weaver1
  • and weave1
  • like the weaver1
  • they weave1
  • weaving1
  • you will weave1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

אָרַבarabto ambushUses41
אָרַךְarakto prolongUses34
אָרַחarachto journeyUses6
אָרַזarazreinforcedUses1

All 13, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

12 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֹרֵ֑ג2
  • אֹרֵ֗ג1
  • אֹרְג֥וֹת1
  • אֹֽרְגִ֔ים1
  • אֹרְגִ֔ים1
  • אֹרְגִֽים׃1
  • אֹרְגִֽים׃ ס1
  • וְאֹרֵ֑ג1
  • וְאֹרְגִ֖ים1
  • יֶאֱרֹ֑גוּ1
  • כָאֹרֵ֤ג1
  • תַּאַרְגִ֗י1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine plural4HVqrmpa
  • verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singular3HVqrmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine plural1HC/Vqrmpa
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singular1HC/Vqrmsa
  • preposition with the article + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singular1HRd/Vqrmsa
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singular1HVqi2fs
  • verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural1HVqi3mp
  • verb · simple (qal), participle · feminine plural1HVqrfpa

Exodus

four uses
  • with an opening at its top in the center. Around the opening shall be a woven collar with an opening like that of a garment, so that it will not tear.

    Exodus 28:32

    • אֹרֵ֗גʾoregverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a weaver
  • He has filled them with skill to do all kinds of work as engravers, designers, embroiderers in blue, purple, and scarlet yarn and fine linen, and as weavers—as artistic designers of every kind of craft.

    Exodus 35:35

    • וְאֹרֵ֑גveoregconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: and a weaver
  • They made the robe of the ephod entirely of blue cloth, the work of a weaver,

    Exodus 39:22

    • אֹרֵ֑גʾoregverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a weaver
  • For Aaron and his sons they made tunics of fine linen, the work of a weaver,

    Exodus 39:27

    • אֹרֵ֑גʾoregverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a weaver

Judges

one use
  • Then Delilah said to Samson, “You have mocked me and lied to me all along! Tell me how you can be tied up.” He told her, “If you weave the seven braids of my head into the web of a loom and tighten it with a pin, I will become as weak as any other man.”

    Judges 16:13

    • תַּאַרְגִ֗יtaargiverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: you will weave

1 Samuel

one use
  • The shaft of his spear was like a weaver’s beam, and its iron point weighed six hundred shekels. In addition, his shield bearer went before him.

    1 Samuel 17:7

    • אֹֽרְגִ֔יםʾoregimverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: weavers

2 Samuel

one use
  • Once again there was a battle with the Philistines at Gob, and Elhanan son of Jair the Bethlehemite killed the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

    2 Samuel 21:19

    • אֹרְגִֽים׃ סʾoregimverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: weavers

2 Kings

one use
  • He also tore down the quarters of the male shrine prostitutes that were in the house of the LORD, where the women had woven tapestries for Asherah.

    2 Kings 23:7

    • אֹרְג֥וֹתʾoregoytverb · simple (qal), participle · feminine pluraltagged: weaving

1 Chronicles

two uses
  • He also killed an Egyptian, a huge man five cubits tall. Although the Egyptian had a spear like a weaver’s beam in his hand, Benaiah went against him with a club, snatched the spear from his hand, and killed the Egyptian with his own spear.

    1 Chronicles 11:23

    • אֹרְגִ֔יםʾoregimverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: weavers
  • Once again there was a battle with the Philistines, and Elhanan son of Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.

    1 Chronicles 20:5

    • אֹרְגִֽים׃ʾoregimverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: weavers

Isaiah

three uses
  • The workers in flax will be dismayed, and the weavers of fine linen will turn pale.

    Isaiah 19:9

    • וְאֹרְגִ֖יםveoregimconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: and weave
  • My dwelling has been picked up and removed from me like a shepherd’s tent. I have rolled up my life like a weaver; He cuts me off from the loom; from day until night You make an end of me.

    Isaiah 38:12

    • כָאֹרֵ֤גkhaoregpreposition with the article + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: like the weaver
  • They hatch the eggs of vipers and weave a spider’s web. Whoever eats their eggs will die; crack one open, and a viper is hatched.

    Isaiah 59:5

    • יֶאֱרֹ֑גוּyeeroguverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they weave

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →