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Hebrew adjective · H7031

קַל

qalkal

swift

13 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H7031is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 11
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H7031

light; (by implication) rapid (also adverbial)

The King James renders it: light, swift(-ly).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

qal is rendered "swift". It stands 13 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Samuel 2:18The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,
  • The Greek text spells it eleven different ways.

The first use

The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,

2 Samuel 2:18קַ֣ל

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's thirteen uses are in Isaiah.

The other 31 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • swift9
  • and a swift1
  • from a swift1
  • the swift1
  • to the swift1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

קַלַּחַתqallachathcaldronUses2
קַלָּעqallaslingerUses1
קַלָּסָהqallasahderisionUses1

All 13, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

11 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • קַ֣ל3
  • הַקַּ֔ל1
  • וְקַ֥ל1
  • לַקַּלִּ֨ים1
  • מִקָּ֔ל1
  • קַ֥ל1
  • קַל֙1
  • קַֽל־1
  • קַלָּ֖ה1
  • קַלִּ֗ים1
  • קַלִּ֤ים1

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · masculine singular6HAamsa
  • adjective · masculine plural2HAampa
  • adjective · feminine singular1HAafsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singular1HC/Aamsa
  • preposition + adjective · masculine singular1HR/Aamsa
  • preposition with the article + adjective · masculine plural1HRd/Aampa
  • the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singular1HTd/Aamsa

2 Samuel

one use
  • The three sons of Zeruiah were there: Joab, Abishai, and Asahel. Now Asahel was fleet of foot like a wild gazelle,

    2 Samuel 2:18

    • קַ֣לkaladjective · masculine singulartagged: swift

Job

one use
  • They are but foam on the surface of the water; their portion of the land is cursed, so that no one turns toward their vineyards.

    Job 24:18

    • קַֽל־kal-adjective · masculine singulartagged: swift

Ecclesiastes

one use
  • I saw something else under the sun: The race is not to the swift, nor the battle to the strong; neither is the bread to the wise, nor the wealth to the intelligent, nor the favor to the skillful. For time and chance happen to all.

    Ecclesiastes 9:11

    • לַקַּלִּ֨יםlakalimpreposition with the article + adjective · masculine pluraltagged: to the swift

Isaiah

four uses
  • He lifts a banner for the distant nations and whistles for those at the ends of the earth. Behold—how speedily and swiftly they come!

    Isaiah 5:26

    • קַ֥לkaladjective · masculine singulartagged: swift
  • which sends couriers by sea, in papyrus vessels on the waters. Go, swift messengers, to a people tall and smooth-skinned, to a people widely feared, to a powerful nation of strange speech, whose land is divided by rivers.

    Isaiah 18:2

    • קַלִּ֗יםkalimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: swift
  • This is the burden against Egypt: Behold, the LORD rides on a swift cloud; He is coming to Egypt. The idols of Egypt will tremble before Him, and the hearts of the Egyptians will melt within them.

    Isaiah 19:1

    • קַל֙kaladjective · masculine singulartagged: swift
  • “No,” you say, “we will flee on horses.” Therefore you will flee! “We will ride swift horses,” but your pursuers will be faster.

    Isaiah 30:16

    • קַ֣לkaladjective · masculine singulartagged: swift

Jeremiah

two uses
  • “How can you say, ‘I am not defiled; I have not run after the Baals’? Look at your behavior in the valley; acknowledge what you have done. You are a swift young she-camel galloping here and there,

    Jeremiah 2:23

    • קַלָּ֖הkalahadjective · feminine singulartagged: swift
  • “The swift cannot flee, and the warrior cannot escape! In the north by the River Euphrates they stumble and fall.

    Jeremiah 46:6

    • הַקַּ֔לhakalthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the swift

Lamentations

one use
  • Those who chased us were swifter than the eagles in the sky; they pursued us over the mountains and ambushed us in the wilderness.

    Lamentations 4:19

    • קַלִּ֤יםkalimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: swift

Joel

one use
  • Now what do you have against Me, O Tyre, Sidon, and all the regions of Philistia? Are you rendering against Me a recompense? If you retaliate against Me, I will swiftly and speedily return your recompense upon your heads.

    Joel 3:4

    • קַ֣לkaladjective · masculine singulartagged: swift

Amos

two uses
  • Escape will fail the swift, the strong will not prevail by his strength, and the mighty will not save his life.

    Amos 2:14

    • מִקָּ֔לmikalpreposition + adjective · masculine singulartagged: from a swift
  • The archer will not stand his ground, the fleet of foot will not escape, and the horseman will not save his life.

    Amos 2:15

    • וְקַ֥לvekalconjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: and a swift

The letters

Gematria 130

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →