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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H6842

צָפִיר

tsaphirtsaw-feer'

male goat

6 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: tsâphîyr

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6842is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 6
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6842

a male goat (as prancing)

The King James renders it: (he) goat.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

tsaphir is rendered "male goat". It stands 6 times in the Hebrew text, across three books.

  • Four of the uses stand in Daniel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.2 Chronicles 29:21They brought seven bulls, seven rams, seven lambs, and seven male goats as a sin offering for the kingdom, for the sanctuary, and for Judah. And the king commanded the priests, the descendants of Aaron, to offer them on the altar of the LORD.
  • The Greek text spells it six different ways.

The first use

They brought seven bulls, seven rams, seven lambs, and seven male goats as a sin offering for the kingdom, for the sanctuary, and for Judah. And the king commanded the priests, the descendants of Aaron, to offer them on the altar of the LORD.

2 Chronicles 29:21וּצְפִירֵ֨י

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Four of the word's six uses are in Daniel.

The other 36 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • and the he-goat2
  • and he-goat of1
  • and he-goats of1
  • he-goat of1
  • he-goats of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

צָפִיתtsaphithrugUses1
צָפִיןtsaphintreasureUsesnot recorded

All 6, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

6 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • וְהַ֨צָּפִ֔יר1
  • וְהַצָּפִ֥יר1
  • וּצְפִ֥יר1
  • וּצְפִירֵ֨י1
  • צְפִיר־1
  • צְפִירֵ֥י1

The grammar of each form

  • conjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singular2HC/Td/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)1HC/Ncmpc
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HC/Ncmsc
  • noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmpc
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)1HNcmsc

2 Chronicles

one use
  • They brought seven bulls, seven rams, seven lambs, and seven male goats as a sin offering for the kingdom, for the sanctuary, and for Judah. And the king commanded the priests, the descendants of Aaron, to offer them on the altar of the LORD.

    2 Chronicles 29:21

    • וּצְפִירֵ֨יutzefireiconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and he-goats of

Ezra

one use
  • Then the exiles who had returned from captivity sacrificed burnt offerings to the God of Israel: 12 bulls for all Israel, 96 rams, 77 lambs, and a sin offering of 12 male goats. All this was a burnt offering to the LORD.

    Ezra 8:35

    • צְפִירֵ֥יtzefireinoun · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: he-goats of

Daniel

four uses
  • As I was contemplating all this, suddenly a goat with a prominent horn between his eyes came out of the west, crossing the surface of the entire earth without touching the ground.

    Daniel 8:5

    • צְפִיר־tzefir-noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: he-goat of
    • וְהַ֨צָּפִ֔ירvehatzafirconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and the he-goat
  • Thus the goat became very great, but at the height of his power, his large horn was broken off, and four prominent horns came up in its place, pointing toward the four winds of heaven.

    Daniel 8:8

    • וּצְפִ֥ירutzefirconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: and he-goat of
  • The shaggy goat represents the king of Greece, and the large horn between his eyes is the first king.

    Daniel 8:21

    • וְהַצָּפִ֥ירvehatzafirconjunction (“and”) + the definite article (“the”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and the he-goat

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →