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Hebrew part · H645

אֵפוֹ

ephoay-fo'

then

15 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʼêphôw

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H645is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 8 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 9
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H645

strictly a demonstrative particle, here; but used of time, now or then

The King James renders it: here, now, where?

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

epho is rendered "then". It stands 15 times in the Hebrew text, across eight books.

  • Five of the uses stand in Job, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Genesis 27:33Isaac began to tremble violently and said, “Who was it, then, who hunted the game and brought it to me? Before you came in, I ate it all and blessed him—and indeed, he will be blessed!”
  • The Greek text spells it nine different ways.

The first use

Isaac began to tremble violently and said, “Who was it, then, who hunted the game and brought it to me? Before you came in, I ate it all and blessed him—and indeed, he will be blessed!”

Genesis 27:33אֵפ֡וֹא

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's fifteen uses are in Job.

The other 31 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • then15

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

אֵפוֹדephodephodUses49

All 15, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

9 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • אֵ֭פוֹ3
  • אֵפ֔וֹא3
  • אֵפ֗וֹא2
  • אֵפ֣וֹא2
  • אֵפ֣וֹ1
  • אֵפ֡וֹא1
  • אֵפוֹא֮1
  • אֵפ֥וֹא1
  • אֵפ֪וֹא׀1

The grammar of each form

  • interjection15HTj

Genesis

three uses
  • Isaac began to tremble violently and said, “Who was it, then, who hunted the game and brought it to me? Before you came in, I ate it all and blessed him—and indeed, he will be blessed!”

    Genesis 27:33

    • אֵפ֡וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then
  • But Isaac answered Esau: “Look, I have made him your master and given him all his relatives as servants; I have sustained him with grain and new wine. What is left that I can do for you, my son?”

    Genesis 27:37

    • אֵפ֔וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then
  • Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: Put some of the best products of the land in your packs and carry them down as a gift for the man—a little balm and a little honey, spices and myrrh, pistachios and almonds.

    Genesis 43:11

    • אֵפוֹא֮ʾefo'interjectiontagged: then

Exodus

one use
  • For how then can it be known that Your people and I have found favor in Your sight, unless You go with us? How else will we be distinguished from all the other people on the face of the earth?”

    Exodus 33:16

    • אֵפ֗וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then

Judges

one use
  • “Where is your gloating now?” Zebul replied. “You said, ‘Who is Abimelech that we should serve him?’ Are these not the people you ridiculed? Go out now and fight them!”

    Judges 9:38

    • אֵפ֥וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then

2 Kings

one use
  • Know, then, that not a word the LORD has spoken against the house of Ahab will fail, for the LORD has done what He promised through His servant Elijah.”

    2 Kings 10:10

    • אֵפ֗וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then

Job

five uses
  • The earth is given into the hand of the wicked; He blindfolds its judges. If it is not He, then who is it?

    Job 9:24

    • אֵפ֣וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then
  • where then is my hope? Who can see any hope for me?

    Job 17:15

    • אֵפ֣וֹʾefointerjectiontagged: then
  • then understand that it is God who has wronged me and drawn His net around me.

    Job 19:6

    • אֵ֭פוֹʾefointerjectiontagged: then
  • I wish that my words were recorded and inscribed in a book,

    Job 19:23

    • אֵ֭פוֹʾefointerjectiontagged: then
  • If this is not so, then who can prove me a liar and reduce my words to nothing?”

    Job 24:25

    • אֵ֭פוֹʾefointerjectiontagged: then

Proverbs

one use
  • then do this, my son, to free yourself, for you have fallen into your neighbor’s hands: Go, humble yourself, and press your plea with your neighbor.

    Proverbs 6:3

    • אֵפ֪וֹא׀ʾefo'interjectiontagged: then

Isaiah

two uses
  • Where are your wise men now? Let them tell you and reveal what the LORD of Hosts has planned against Egypt.

    Isaiah 19:12

    • אֵפ֣וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then
  • This is the burden against the Valley of Vision: What ails you now, that you have all gone up to the rooftops,

    Isaiah 22:1

    • אֵפ֔וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then

Hosea

one use
  • Where is your king now to save you in all your cities, and the rulers to whom you said, “Give me a king and princes”?

    Hosea 13:10

    • אֵפ֔וֹאʾefo'interjectiontagged: then

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →